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Boken Insight - Mellannivå - Enhet 5 - 5D

Här hittar du vokabulären från Unit 5 - 5D i Insight Intermediate-kursboken, såsom "obligatorisk", "avskräckande", "restriktiv" osv.

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Insight - Intermediate
law
[Substantiv]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

lag, rätt

lag, rätt

Ex: It 's important to know your rights under law.
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prohibited
[adjektiv]

not allowed or forbidden by law or rule

förbjuden, otillåten

förbjuden, otillåten

Ex: They entered prohibited area without permission .
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fair
[adjektiv]

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

rättvis, skälig

rättvis, skälig

Ex: The judge made fair ruling , ensuring justice for all involved .
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optional
[adjektiv]

available or possible to choose but not required or forced

valfri, frivillig

valfri, frivillig

Ex: The homework assignment optional, but completing it will help reinforce the concepts learned in class .
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legal
[adjektiv]

authorized according to the law and official regulations

laglig, rättslig

laglig, rättslig

Ex: The judge dismissed the case , confirming that the defendant 's actions legal within the state 's official rules .
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obligatory
[adjektiv]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

Ex: Filling out the necessary paperwork obligatory before starting a new job .
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restrictive
[adjektiv]

imposing limitations or boundaries that can hinder freedom or action

begränsande, restriktiv

begränsande, restriktiv

Ex: He found the dress code at the office restrictive for his personal style .
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to limit
[Verb]

to not let something increase in amount or number

begränsa, inskränka

begränsa, inskränka

Ex: The teacher asked students limit their essays to 500 words .
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compulsory
[adjektiv]

forced to be done by law or authority

obligatorisk, tvångsmässig

obligatorisk, tvångsmässig

Ex: Paying taxes compulsory for all citizens .
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just
[adjektiv]

acting with fairness, ensuring what is morally right and reasonable

rättvis, skälig

rättvis, skälig

Ex: In his role as a leader , he strived to create just society where everyone had equal access to opportunities and resources .
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illegal
[adjektiv]

forbidden by the law

olaglig, förbjuden

olaglig, förbjuden

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are illegal behavior .
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voluntary
[adjektiv]

working without pay

voluntär, obligatorisk

voluntär, obligatorisk

Ex: The organization voluntary contributions from people who wanted to help .
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to allow
[Verb]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

tillåta, låta

tillåta, låta

Ex: The rules do allow smoking in this area .
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order
[Substantiv]

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

order, befallning

order, befallning

Ex: She followed the doctororder to take the medication twice a day .
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to admit
[Verb]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

erkänna, omedelbart

erkänna, omedelbart

Ex: The employee admitted to violating the company 's policies .
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right
[Substantiv]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

rättighet, rätt

rättighet, rätt

Ex: Citizens are granted right to a fair trial under the law .
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to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

döma, sentence

döma, sentence

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
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to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

godkänna, biträda

godkänna, biträda

Ex: The government approved additional funding for the project .
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to rob
[Verb]

to take something from an organization, place, etc. without their consent, or with force

skäla, rån

skäla, rån

Ex: The suspect was caught red-handed trying rob a residence in the neighborhood .
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to consider all the known facts and details before making a final decision

Ex: The manager take account of employee feedback before making changes .
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responsible
[adjektiv]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

ansvarig, skyldig

ansvarig, skyldig

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to blame
[Verb]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

skylla, anklaga

skylla, anklaga

Ex: Rather than taking responsibility , he tried blame external factors for his own shortcomings .
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to punish
[Verb]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

straffa, bestraffa

straffa, bestraffa

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .
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to deter
[Verb]

to stop something from happening

avskräcka, förhindra

avskräcka, förhindra

Ex: The quick response by the deterred further violence .
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to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

förbjuda, förhindra

förbjuda, förhindra

Ex: The prohibit parking in front of fire hydrants to ensure easy access for emergency vehicles .
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to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

frige, släppa

frige, släppa

Ex: Authorities agreed release the refugees from the holding facility .
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lottery
[Substantiv]

a game of chance where tickets with numbers or symbols are purchased, and a random selection of numbers or symbols determines the winners

lotteri, slumptalspel

lotteri, slumptalspel

Ex: Playing lottery is a popular pastime , despite the low odds of winning .
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