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IELTS Academic için kelime bilgisi (Skor 8-9) - Hastalık ve Belirtileri

Burada, Akademik IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan Hastalık ve Belirtiler ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)

a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast

düzensiz kalp atışı

düzensiz kalp atışı

Ex: She kept a diary to track palpitations, noting any triggers or patterns that might help identify the cause .
eczema
[isim]

a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy

egzama

egzama

pneumonia
[isim]

the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult

zatürre

zatürre

Ex: Vaccination against common pathogens , such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus , can help pneumonia and reduce its severity if contracted .
frostbite
[isim]

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

donma

donma

Ex: The doctor explained how to recognize the signs frostbite to avoid serious injury .
catarrh
[isim]

a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them

nezle

nezle

Ex: During the winter months , many people catarrh due to the increased prevalence of respiratory infections .
malaise
[isim]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

rahatsızlık

rahatsızlık

Ex: After recovering from the flu , he experienced malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine .
contagion
[isim]

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

bulaşıcı hastalık

bulaşıcı hastalık

Ex: Despite their efforts, the contagion spread rapidly, leading to a significant increase in hospital admissions.
malady
[isim]

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

hastalık

hastalık

Ex: The medieval village was plagued by malady that spread rapidly , causing widespread illness and death .

a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort

kan birikmesi

kan birikmesi

Ex: During allergy season , many people congestion due to increased pollen in the air .
lesion
[isim]

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

yara

yara

Ex: The athlete visited the sports medicine specialist for an evaluation of a lesion sustained during training .
ulcer
[isim]

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

ülser

ülser

Ex: The endoscopy revealed ulcer in the lining of his esophagus , which explained the persistent burning sensation he felt .
pathogen
[isim]

any organism that can cause diseases

patojen

patojen

Ex: pathogen responsible for malaria is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito .

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

hafif hastalık

hafif hastalık

Ex: The athlete decided to withdraw from the competition due to an indisposition affecting their performance .
bout
[isim]

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

hastalık nöbeti

hastalık nöbeti

Ex: A bout of vertigo caused her to feel dizzy and disoriented , prompting her to sit down and rest .

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

hastalığı ilk yayan kişi

hastalığı ilk yayan kişi

Ex: By patient zero early , authorities can implement effective containment measures to control the spread of the disease .
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