الأكاديمي IELTS (النطاق 8 وما فوق) - المرض والأعراض

a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast

خفقان, نبض غير منتظم

a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy

الإكزيما

the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult

الالتهاب الرئوي

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

عضة الصقيع, تجمد

a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them

زُكام, سيلان الأنف

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

التوعك, الضيق

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

عدوى, تلوث

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

مرض, علّة

a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort

ازدحام, تراكم

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

آفة

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

قرحة, آفة

any organism that can cause diseases

مُمْرِض, عَامِل مُمْرِض

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

مرض خفيف, إعياء

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

نوبة, فترة

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

المريض صفر, الحالة الأولى