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Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 8-9) - Choroba i objawy

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z chorobą i objawami, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
palpitation
[Rzeczownik]

a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast

palpitacja, kołatanie serca

palpitacja, kołatanie serca

Ex: She kept a diary to track palpitations, noting any triggers or patterns that might help identify the cause .
eczema
[Rzeczownik]

a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy

wyprysk, egzema

wyprysk, egzema

pneumonia
[Rzeczownik]

the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult

zapalenie płuc, pneumonia

zapalenie płuc, pneumonia

Ex: Vaccination against common pathogens , such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus , can help pneumonia and reduce its severity if contracted .
frostbite
[Rzeczownik]

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

odmrożenie, zymoza

odmrożenie, zymoza

Ex: The doctor explained how to recognize the signs frostbite to avoid serious injury .
catarrh
[Rzeczownik]

a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them

katarrh, katar

katarrh, katar

Ex: During the winter months , many people catarrh due to the increased prevalence of respiratory infections .
malaise
[Rzeczownik]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

malaise, dyskomfort

malaise, dyskomfort

Ex: After recovering from the flu , he experienced malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine .
contagion
[Rzeczownik]

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

zakażenie, choroba zakaźna

zakażenie, choroba zakaźna

Ex: Despite their efforts , contagion spread rapidly , leading to a significant increase in hospital admissions .
malady
[Rzeczownik]

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

choroba, dolegliwość

choroba, dolegliwość

Ex: The medieval village was plagued by malady that spread rapidly , causing widespread illness and death .
congestion
[Rzeczownik]

a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort

katar, zator

katar, zator

Ex: During allergy season , many people congestion due to increased pollen in the air .
lesion
[Rzeczownik]

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

lezja, zmiana

lezja, zmiana

Ex: The athlete visited the sports medicine specialist for an evaluation of a lesion sustained during training .
ulcer
[Rzeczownik]

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

wrzód, oportunistyczny wrzód

wrzód, oportunistyczny wrzód

Ex: The endoscopy revealed ulcer in the lining of his esophagus , which explained the persistent burning sensation he felt .
pathogen
[Rzeczownik]

any organism that can cause diseases

patogen, czynnik chorobotwórczy

patogen, czynnik chorobotwórczy

Ex: pathogen responsible for malaria is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito .
indisposition
[Rzeczownik]

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

niedyspozycja, dolegliwość

niedyspozycja, dolegliwość

Ex: The athlete decided to withdraw from the competition due to an indisposition affecting their performance .
bout
[Rzeczownik]

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

napad, atak

napad, atak

Ex: A bout of vertigo caused her to feel dizzy and disoriented , prompting her to sit down and rest .
patient zero
[Rzeczownik]

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

pacjent zero, pierwszy przypadek

pacjent zero, pierwszy przypadek

Ex: By patient zero early , authorities can implement effective containment measures to control the spread of the disease .
Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 8-9)
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