pattern

C2 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Architecture

Burada, özellikle C2 seviyesindeki öğrenciler için bir araya getirilmiş, Mimarlık hakkında konuşmak için gerekli tüm kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR C2 Vocabulary
portico

a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature

sütunlu giriş

sütunlu giriş

[isim]
balustrade

a row of connected posts placed at the edge of a height such as stairway, balcony, etc. in order to protect people from falling

merdiven korkuluğu

merdiven korkuluğu

[isim]
mantelpiece

a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace

şömine rafı

şömine rafı

[isim]
eclecticism

a style or approach that combines various architectural influences, elements, or styles from different time periods or cultures to create a unique and diverse design

eklektisizm

eklektisizm

[isim]
atrium

a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center

orta avlu

orta avlu

[isim]
vault

an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

tonoz

tonoz

[isim]
facade

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

bir binanın ön cephesi

bir binanın ön cephesi

[isim]
gable

the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof

kalkan duvarı

kalkan duvarı

[isim]
mezzanine

a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

iki kat arasında kurulu ara kat

iki kat arasında kurulu ara kat

[isim]
parapet

a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling

küpeşte

küpeşte

[isim]
pergola

an outdoor structure with a framework of vertical posts and cross-beams, often covered with climbing plants for shade

pergola

pergola

Google Translate
[isim]
vestibule

a small entrance hall or lobby located just inside the main entrance of a building, serving as a transitional space between the exterior and the interior

vestibül

vestibül

Google Translate
[isim]
veranda

a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house

veranda

veranda

[isim]
alcove

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

niş

niş

[isim]
nook

a small, cozy corner created where two walls meet

köşe

köşe

Google Translate
[isim]
tympanum

the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs

alınlık tablası

alınlık tablası

[isim]
volute

a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

volüt

volüt

[isim]
spandrel

the triangular or curved space between an arch and the surrounding vertical supports, typically filled with decorative elements or panels

köşe boşluğu

köşe boşluğu

[isim]
quatrefoil

a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

dört yapraklı rozet

dört yapraklı rozet

[isim]
pediment

the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture

alınlık

alınlık

[isim]
niche

a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue

niş

niş

[isim]
quoin

the corner angle of a building, typically formed by masonry blocks or stones

duvarın dış köşesi

duvarın dış köşesi

[isim]
keystone

a stone located at the top center of an arch, keeping all the other stones together

temel taşı

temel taşı

[isim]
entablature

the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture

saçaklık

saçaklık

[isim]
gargoyle

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

heykelcik

heykelcik

[isim]
abacus

a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof

abakus

abakus

[isim]
rib vault

an architectural feature that consists of a series of arched ribs or arches that intersect to form a structural framework supporting a vaulted ceiling

kaburgalı tonoz

kaburgalı tonoz

[isim]
loggia

a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side

bir yapının çıkıntı yapan açık bölmesi

bir yapının çıkıntı yapan açık bölmesi

[isim]
hypostyle

a large hall with a roof supported by many columns

hipostil

hipostil

[isim]
buttress

a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

payanda

payanda

[isim]
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