ログイン
C2レベルの単語リスト - Architecture
ここでは、C2レベルの学習者向けに特別に集められた、建築について話すためのすべての基本的な単語を学びます。
レビュー
フラッシュカード
綴り
クイズ
a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature
ポルティコ, 柱廊
a row of connected posts placed at the edge of a height such as stairway, balcony, etc. in order to protect people from falling
手すり, 欄干
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace
マントルピース, 暖炉の棚
a style or approach that combines various architectural influences, elements, or styles from different time periods or cultures to create a unique and diverse design
折衷主義, 建築的統合
a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center
アトリウム, 中央ホール
an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space
ヴォールト, アーチ
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
ファサード
the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof
切妻, 破風
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two
メザニン, 中二階
a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling
パラペット, 手すり
an outdoor structure with a framework of vertical posts and cross-beams, often covered with climbing plants for shade
パーゴラ, 藤棚
a small entrance hall or lobby located just inside the main entrance of a building, serving as a transitional space between the exterior and the interior
玄関ホール, ロビー
a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house
ベランダ, 縁側
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it
アルコーブ, 壁龕
a small, cozy corner created where two walls meet
隅, 居心地の良い隅
the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs
ティンパヌム, 半円形または三角形の空間
a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding
ボリュート, 渦巻き装飾
the triangular or curved space between an arch and the surrounding vertical supports, typically filled with decorative elements or panels
spandrel, アーチ間の三角形の空間
a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover
四つ葉のモチーフ, 四葉のデザイン
the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture
ペディメント, 三角ペディメント
a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue, or other decorative items
ニッチ, 壁龕
the corner angle of a building, typically formed by masonry blocks or stones
建物の角, 隅石
a stone located at the top center of an arch, keeping all the other stones together
要石, 礎石
the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture
エンタブラチュア, 柱頭飾り
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof
ガーゴイル, 奇怪な像
a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof
アバカス, 平板石
an architectural feature that consists of a series of arched ribs or arches that intersect to form a structural framework supporting a vaulted ceiling
リブ・ヴォールト, 肋骨アーチ天井
a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side
ロッジア, オープンギャラリー
a large hall with a roof supported by many columns
ハイポスタイル, 多柱式の広間
a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones
控え壁, 飛び梁
| C2レベルの単語リスト |
|---|
