Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C2 - Architecture
Aici vei învăța toate cuvintele esențiale pentru a vorbi despre arhitectură, adunate special pentru elevii de nivel C2.
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Chestionar
a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature

portic, prispă cu coloane
a row of connected posts placed at the edge of a height such as stairway, balcony, etc. in order to protect people from falling

balustradă, balustradă
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace

raftul căminului, partea superioară a căminului
a style or approach that combines various architectural influences, elements, or styles from different time periods or cultures to create a unique and diverse design

eclectism, sinteză arhitecturală
a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center

atriu, hol central
an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

boltă, arc
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

fațadă
the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof

fronton, capăt de casă
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

mezanin, intermediar
a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling

parapet, balustradă
an outdoor structure with a framework of vertical posts and cross-beams, often covered with climbing plants for shade

pergolă, gazebou
a small entrance hall or lobby located just inside the main entrance of a building, serving as a transitional space between the exterior and the interior

vestibul, hol de intrare
a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house

verandă, terasă
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

alcov, nișă
a small, cozy corner created where two walls meet

colț, colțișor confortabil
the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs

timpanon, spațiul semicircular sau triunghiular deasupra ușii
a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

volută, ornament spiralat
the triangular or curved space between an arch and the surrounding vertical supports, typically filled with decorative elements or panels

spandrel, spandrilă
a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

cvadrifoi, motiv cu patru lobi
the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture

fronton, fronton triunghiular
a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue, or other decorative items

nișă, adâncitură
the corner angle of a building, typically formed by masonry blocks or stones

colț, piatră de colț
a stone located at the top center of an arch, keeping all the other stones together

piatră de temelie, piatră cheie
the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture

entablatură, cornisă
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

garguiță, figură grotescă
a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof

abac, bloc de piatră plat
an architectural feature that consists of a series of arched ribs or arches that intersect to form a structural framework supporting a vaulted ceiling

boltă nervurată, boltă cu nervuri
a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side

loggia, galerie deschisă
a large hall with a roof supported by many columns

hipostil, sală hipostilă
a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

contrafort, zid de sprijin
Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C2 |
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