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قائمة كلمات المستوى C2 - Architecture
ستتعلم هنا جميع الكلمات الأساسية للحديث عن الهندسة المعمارية، والتي تم جمعها خصيصًا لمتعلمي المستوى C2.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature
بُوابة
a row of connected posts placed at the edge of a height such as stairway, balcony, etc. in order to protect people from falling
درابزين
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace
رف فوق المدفأة
a style or approach that combines various architectural influences, elements, or styles from different time periods or cultures to create a unique and diverse design
إيكليكتيسمية
a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center
أ atrium
an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space
قبو
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
واجهه
the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof
الرافعة
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two
ميزانين
a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling
حاجز منخفض
an outdoor structure with a framework of vertical posts and cross-beams, often covered with climbing plants for shade
برجولة
a small entrance hall or lobby located just inside the main entrance of a building, serving as a transitional space between the exterior and the interior
مدخل
a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house
شرفة
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it
ركن
the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs
تيمبانو
a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding
لفافة
the triangular or curved space between an arch and the surrounding vertical supports, typically filled with decorative elements or panels
الزاوية
a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover
قوس رباعي
the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture
مثلث المدخل
a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue
niche
the corner angle of a building, typically formed by masonry blocks or stones
زاوية
a stone located at the top center of an arch, keeping all the other stones together
حجر الزاوية
the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture
الحواف العليا
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof
غارغيل
a flat, stone block that sits on top of a column, used to support the parts above it such as a roof
أبكوس
an architectural feature that consists of a series of arched ribs or arches that intersect to form a structural framework supporting a vaulted ceiling
قبو الأضلاع
a room or gallery that is open in one or more sides, particularly one that is attached to a house and faces a garden on one side
لوبي
a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones
دعامة
