Книга English File - Нижче середнього - Урок 2Б

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

місце, локація

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

час

a city in Spain that is the capital of the country

Мадрид, місто Мадрид

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

кімната

the place in a building or home where we make food

кухня

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

будинок

a building or place that sells goods or services

магазин, лавка

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

музей

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

парк

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

закритий

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

країна

a larger and more populated town

місто

a country in southwest Europe

Іспанія

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

космос

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

сад

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

автомобіль

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

місяць

the second month of the year, after January and before March

Лютий

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

Червень

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

пора року

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

зима

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

рік

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

день

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

ранок

the time of day that is between twelve o'clock and the time that the sun starts to set

полудень

the time of day that is between the time that the sun starts to set and when the sky becomes completely dark

вечір

the third month of the year, after February and before April

Березень

‌the day that comes after Monday

Вівторок

the day that comes first in the calendar year and is a public holiday in most countries

Новий рік

a day on which two people celebrate their love toward each other and often buy gifts for one another

День святого Валентина

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

транспортувати

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

велосипед, байк

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

автобус

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

поїзд

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

літак

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

корабель, судно

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

поверхня

the bottom of a room that we walk on

підлога

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

стола

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

полиця

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

балкон, тераса

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

покрівля

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

стіна

a place where children learn things from teachers

школа

the place that we live in, usually with our family

дім

something that we do regularly to earn money

праця

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

університет

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

летовище

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

станція, вокзал

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

автобусна зупинка, зупинка автобуса

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

година

either one of two equal parts of a thing

половина

used to indicate that a particular time has already gone by

минулий, позаду

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

чверть години, четверта част

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

ніч

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

уїк-енд, вихідний

a period of time that is celebrated due to cultural or religious reasons

фестиваль, свято

a duration of time

період

the period of time around Christmas day, which includes the days just before or after it

Різдво

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

Пасха