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书籍 English File - 初中级 - 第2B课

在这里您可以找到英语档案中级教材第2B课中的词汇,例如“建筑”、“空间”、“运输”等。

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English File - Pre-intermediate
place

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

地方, 位置

地方, 位置

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"place" 的定义和意义
time

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间, 时长

时间, 时长

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"time" 的定义和意义
Madrid

a city in Spain that is the capital of the country

马德里, 马德里市

马德里, 马德里市

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"Madrid" 的定义和意义
room

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

房间, 室

房间, 室

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"room" 的定义和意义
kitchen

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房

厨房

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"kitchen" 的定义和意义
building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑, 构筑物

建筑, 构筑物

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"building" 的定义和意义
shop

a building or place that sells goods or services

商店, 店铺

商店, 店铺

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"shop" 的定义和意义
museum

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

博物馆

博物馆

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"museum" 的定义和意义
park

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

公园, 绿地

公园, 绿地

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"park" 的定义和意义
closed

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

关闭的, 封闭的

关闭的, 封闭的

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"closed" 的定义和意义
country

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

国家, 民族

国家, 民族

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"country" 的定义和意义
city

a larger and more populated town

城市, 都会

城市, 都会

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"city" 的定义和意义
Spain

a country in southwest Europe

西班牙

西班牙

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"Spain" 的定义和意义
space

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

太空, 宇宙

太空, 宇宙

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"space" 的定义和意义
garden

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

花园

花园

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"garden" 的定义和意义
car

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

汽车, 轿车

汽车, 轿车

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"car" 的定义和意义
month

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

月

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"month" 的定义和意义
February

the second month of the year, after January and before March

二月

二月

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"February" 的定义和意义
June

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

六月

六月

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"June" 的定义和意义
season

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

季节

季节

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"season" 的定义和意义
winter

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

冬天

冬天

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"winter" 的定义和意义
year

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

年, 年

年, 年

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"year" 的定义和意义
day

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

天, 一天

天, 一天

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"day" 的定义和意义
morning

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

早晨, 上午

早晨, 上午

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"morning" 的定义和意义
afternoon

the time of day that is between twelve o'clock and the time that the sun starts to set

下午

下午

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"afternoon" 的定义和意义
evening

the time of day that is between the time that the sun starts to set and when the sky becomes completely dark

晚间, 傍晚

晚间, 傍晚

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"evening" 的定义和意义
March

the third month of the year, after February and before April

三月

三月

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"March" 的定义和意义
Tuesday

‌the day that comes after Monday

星期二

星期二

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"Tuesday" 的定义和意义
New Year's Day

the day that comes first in the calendar year and is a public holiday in most countries

新年元旦, 元旦节

新年元旦, 元旦节

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"New Year's Day" 的定义和意义
Valentine's Day

a day on which two people celebrate their love toward each other and often buy gifts for one another

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"Valentine's Day" 的定义和意义
to transport

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

运输, 带走

运输, 带走

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"to transport" 的定义和意义
bike

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

自行车, 单车

自行车, 单车

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"bike" 的定义和意义
bus

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

公交车, 巴士

公交车, 巴士

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"bus" 的定义和意义
train

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

火车, 车厢

火车, 车厢

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"train" 的定义和意义
plane

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

飞机, 航空器

飞机, 航空器

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"plane" 的定义和意义
ship

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

船, 舰

船, 舰

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"ship" 的定义和意义
surface

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

表面, 表层

表面, 表层

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"surface" 的定义和意义
floor

the bottom of a room that we walk on

地板, 楼层

地板, 楼层

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"floor" 的定义和意义
table

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

桌子

桌子

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"table" 的定义和意义
shelf

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

架子, 书架

架子, 书架

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"shelf" 的定义和意义
balcony

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

阳台, 露台

阳台, 露台

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"balcony" 的定义和意义
roof

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶, 顶

屋顶, 顶

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"roof" 的定义和意义
wall

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

墙, 壁

墙, 壁

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"wall" 的定义和意义
school

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校

学校

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"school" 的定义和意义
home

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家, 住所

家, 住所

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"home" 的定义和意义
work

something that we do regularly to earn money

工作, 职业

工作, 职业

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"work" 的定义和意义
university

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

大学, 高等院校

大学, 高等院校

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"university" 的定义和意义
airport

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

机场

机场

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"airport" 的定义和意义
station

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

车站, 站

车站, 站

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"station" 的定义和意义
bus stop

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

公交车站, 公共汽车停靠站

公交车站, 公共汽车停靠站

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"bus stop" 的定义和意义
o'clock

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

整点, o'clock

整点, o'clock

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"o'clock" 的定义和意义
half

either one of two equal parts of a thing

一半, 半数

一半, 半数

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"half" 的定义和意义
past

used to indicate that a particular time has already gone by

过去, 经过

过去, 经过

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"past" 的定义和意义
quarter

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

四分之一小时, 一个季度

四分之一小时, 一个季度

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"quarter" 的定义和意义
night

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

夜晚, 晚上

夜晚, 晚上

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"night" 的定义和意义
weekend

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

周末, 星期六和星期日

周末, 星期六和星期日

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"weekend" 的定义和意义
festival

a period of time that is celebrated due to cultural or religious reasons

节日, 庆典

节日, 庆典

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"festival" 的定义和意义
period

a duration of time

时期, 时代

时期, 时代

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"period" 的定义和意义
Christmas

the period of time around Christmas day, which includes the days just before or after it

圣诞节期间, 圣诞季节

圣诞节期间, 圣诞季节

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"Christmas" 的定义和意义
Easter

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

复活节, 耶稣复活节

复活节, 耶稣复活节

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"Easter" 的定义和意义
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