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书籍 English File - 初中级 - 第2B课

在这里您可以找到英语档案中级教材第2B课中的词汇,例如“建筑”、“空间”、“运输”等。

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English File - Pre-intermediate
place
[名词]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

地方, 场所

地方, 场所

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time
[名词]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间, 时刻

时间, 时刻

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Madrid
[名词]

a city in Spain that is the capital of the country

马德里, 西班牙首都马德里

马德里, 西班牙首都马德里

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room
[名词]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

房间, 室

房间, 室

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kitchen
[名词]

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房, 菜房

厨房, 菜房

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building
[名词]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑物, 大楼

建筑物, 大楼

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shop
[名词]

a building or place that sells goods or services

商店, 店铺

商店, 店铺

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museum
[名词]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

博物馆, 美术馆

博物馆, 美术馆

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park
[名词]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

公园, 园区

公园, 园区

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closed
[形容词]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

关闭的, 封闭的

关闭的, 封闭的

Ex: closed window blocked out the noise from the street .
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country
[名词]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

国家, 邦

国家, 邦

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city
[名词]

a larger and more populated town

城市, 市

城市, 市

Ex: We often take weekend trips to cities for sightseeing and relaxation .
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Spain
[名词]

a country in southwest Europe

西班牙, 西班牙王国

西班牙, 西班牙王国

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space
[名词]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

太空, 宇宙

太空, 宇宙

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garden
[名词]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

花园, 园子

花园, 园子

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car
[名词]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

汽车, 轿车

汽车, 轿车

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month
[名词]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

月份, 月

月份, 月

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February
[名词]

the second month of the year, after January and before March

二月, 贰月

二月, 贰月

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June
[名词]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

六月, 六月份

六月, 六月份

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season
[名词]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

季节, 时期

季节, 时期

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winter
[名词]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

冬季, 冬天

冬季, 冬天

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .
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year
[名词]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

年, 年度

年, 年度

Ex: year is divided into twelve months , with each month having its own unique characteristics .
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day
[名词]

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

天, 日

天, 日

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morning
[名词]

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

早晨, 上午

早晨, 上午

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afternoon
[名词]

the time of day that is between twelve o'clock and the time that the sun starts to set

下午, 午后

下午, 午后

Ex: afternoon sun casts a warm glow on the buildings and trees .
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evening
[名词]

the time of day that is between the time that the sun starts to set and when the sky becomes completely dark

晚上, 傍晚

晚上, 傍晚

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March
[名词]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

三月, 三月份

三月, 三月份

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Tuesday
[名词]

‌the day that comes after Monday

星期二, 周二

星期二, 周二

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the day that comes first in the calendar year and is a public holiday in most countries

元旦, 新年第一天

元旦, 新年第一天

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a day on which two people celebrate their love toward each other and often buy gifts for one another

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to transport
[动词]

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

运输, 运送

运输, 运送

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bike
[名词]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

自行车, 单车

自行车, 单车

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bus
[名词]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

公交车, 大巴

公交车, 大巴

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train
[名词]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

火车, 列车

火车, 列车

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plane
[名词]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

飞机, 航行器

飞机, 航行器

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ship
[名词]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

船, 舰

船, 舰

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surface
[名词]

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

表面, 表层

表面, 表层

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floor
[名词]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

地板, 地面

地板, 地面

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table
[名词]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

桌子, 臺子

桌子, 臺子

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shelf
[名词]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

书架, 货架

书架, 货架

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balcony
[名词]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

阳台, 露台

阳台, 露台

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roof
[名词]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶, 顶

屋顶, 顶

Ex: The snow on roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .
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wall
[名词]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

墙, 壁

墙, 壁

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school
[名词]

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校, 院校

学校, 院校

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home
[名词]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家, 住所

家, 住所

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work
[名词]

something that we do regularly to earn money

工作, 劳作

工作, 劳作

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university
[名词]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

大学, 院校

大学, 院校

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airport
[名词]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

机场, 航空站

机场, 航空站

Ex: She arrived at airport two hours before her flight .
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station
[名词]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

车站, 站

车站, 站

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bus stop
[名词]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

公交车站, 巴士站

公交车站, 巴士站

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o'clock
[副词]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

点钟, 整点

点钟, 整点

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half
[名词]

either one of two equal parts of a thing

一半, 半个

一半, 半个

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past
[副词]

used to indicate that a particular time has already gone by

过去, 经过

过去, 经过

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quarter
[名词]

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

四分之一小时, 一个十五分钟

四分之一小时, 一个十五分钟

Ex: She left quarter past ten .
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night
[名词]

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

夜晚, 夜

夜晚, 夜

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weekend
[名词]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

周末, 周末时光

周末, 周末时光

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festival
[名词]

a period of time that is celebrated due to cultural or religious reasons

节日, 庆典

节日, 庆典

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period
[名词]

a duration of time

时期, 阶段

时期, 阶段

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Christmas
[名词]

the period of time around Christmas day, which includes the days just before or after it

圣诞节, 圣诞季节

圣诞节, 圣诞季节

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Easter
[名词]

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

复活节, 耶稣复活节

复活节, 耶稣复活节

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