Математика і Оцінювання ACT - математика
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з математикою, такі як «гістограма», «теорема», «матриця» тощо, які допоможуть вам покращити свої ACT.
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(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

функція

to make a representation of something, especially one based on mathematics

моделювати, представляти

a quantity or value that remains the same and does not change in a specific mathematical context

константа

a combination of numbers, variables, operations, and grouping symbols that collectively represent a numerical value or relationship

алгебраїчний вираз, математичний вираз

(of mathematical expressions or quantities) having the same value or function, even if they appear in different forms

еквівалентний, еквівалентна

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

змінна, невідома

a system of numerical values used to quantify and compare levels, degrees, or values

шкала, розмірність

the set of all possible input values for which a given function is defined

область визначення, набір вхідних значень

(mathematics) a set of points whose coordinates are in agreement with one another

графік, діаграма

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

гістограма

a type of graph used in statistics and data analysis to display and compare two sets of numerical data

диаграма розсіювання, точкова діаграма

the point where a line, curve, or surface crosses an axis on a graph

точка перетворення, перетворення

a flat, two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in all directions

плоскость, план

any set of numbers that represent an exact position on a map or graph

координата, крапка координат

a straight line drawn through the center of a group of data points on a scatter plot representing the best approximation of the relationship between the variables being studied

лінія найкращого відповідності, лінія тренду

to meet or cross another path, line, etc. at a particular point

перетинатися, перехрещуватися

a set of real numbers that includes all the numbers between any two specified numbers within the set

інтервал, інтервали

a mathematical function that creates a straight line when graphed

лінійна функція, лінійна залежність

a function that can be expressed as the ratio of two polynomials, where the denominator is not zero

раціональна функція, функція

a fixed numerical value that is a whole number, either positive, negative, or zero

ціла константа, фіксоване ціле число

not following a straight or predictable line, sequence, or pattern

нелінійний, непрямолінійний

to have a direct relationship or alignment with something else, such as paired values or elements

відповідати, супутник

a single number, variable, or the product of numbers and variables in an expression or equation, separated by addition or subtraction operators

член, термін

a reference line used in coordinate systems to provide a framework for locating points

вісь

a mathematical function that can be expressed as a sum of terms, where each term is a constant multiplied by a variable raised to a non-negative integer power

поліноміальна функція, многочлен

to fulfill the conditions or requirements of a mathematical statement, equation, or inequality

задовольняти, відповідати

a numerical or constant factor that multiplies a variable in an algebraic term

коефіцієнт

a statistical method used to model and analyze the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables

регресія, аналіз регресії

having points that lie on the same straight line

колінеарні, розташовані на одній прямій

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

теорема

a recurring interval or length associated with a mathematical function or pattern

період, інтервал

to find the numerical value of an expression, equation, or function by substituting specific values for the variables

оцінювати, виконувати обчислення

a way of representing numbers as the sum of each digit multiplied by its place value

розгорнута нотація, приведена нотація

a method of writing numbers as the product of a coefficient and a power of 10

наукова нотація, експоненціальна нотація

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

матриця

a single number calculated from the elements of a square matrix that indicates important properties, like whether the matrix can be inverted

визначник

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

вектор

a two-dimensional system used to represent points in space

стандартна координатна площина, декартова координатна площина

a mathematical function that relates the angles of a triangle to the lengths of its sides, commonly including sine, cosine, and tangent

тригонометрична функція, тригонометрична функція (математика)

a way of representing a system of linear equations in matrix form

збільшена матриця, подовжена матриця

