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ACT Matematika és értékelés - Math

Itt megtanulhat néhány, a matematikához kapcsolódó angol szót, mint például a "hisztogram", "tétel", "mátrix" stb., amelyek segítenek az ACT-ben.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
function

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

függvény

függvény

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[Főnév]
to model

to make a representation of something, especially one based on mathematics

modellezni

modellezni

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[ige]
constant

a quantity or value that remains the same and does not change in a specific mathematical context

konstans

konstans

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[Főnév]
expression

a combination of numbers, variables, operations, and grouping symbols that collectively represent a numerical value or relationship

algebrás kifejezés

algebrás kifejezés

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[Főnév]
equivalent

(of mathematical expressions or quantities) having the same value or function, even if they appear in different forms

egyenértékű

egyenértékű

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[melléknév]
variable

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

változó

változó

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[Főnév]
scale

a system of numerical values used to quantify and compare levels, degrees, or values

skála

skála

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[Főnév]
figure

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

számjegy

számjegy

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[Főnév]
domain

the set of all possible input values for which a given function is defined

tartomány

tartomány

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[Főnév]
graph

(mathematics) a set of points whose coordinates are in agreement with one another

grafikon

grafikon

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[Főnév]
diagram

a graphic design intended to explain something

diagram

diagram

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[Főnév]
histogram

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

hisztogram

hisztogram

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[Főnév]
scatter plot

a type of graph used in statistics and data analysis to display and compare two sets of numerical data

szórásdiagram

szórásdiagram

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[Főnév]
intercept

the point where a line, curve, or surface crosses an axis on a graph

metszéspont

metszéspont

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[Főnév]
plane

a flat, two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in all directions

síktér

síktér

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[Főnév]
coordinate

any set of numbers that represent an exact position on a map or graph

koordináta

koordináta

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[Főnév]
line of best fit

a straight line drawn through the center of a group of data points on a scatter plot representing the best approximation of the relationship between the variables being studied

legjobb illeszkedés vonala

legjobb illeszkedés vonala

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[Főnév]
to intersect

to meet or cross another path, line, etc. at a particular point

metszeni

metszeni

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[ige]
interval

a set of real numbers that includes all the numbers between any two specified numbers within the set

intervallum

intervallum

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[Főnév]
linear function

a mathematical function that creates a straight line when graphed

lineáris függvény

lineáris függvény

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[Főnév]
rational function

a function that can be expressed as the ratio of two polynomials, where the denominator is not zero

racionális függvény

racionális függvény

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[Főnév]
integer constant

a fixed numerical value that is a whole number, either positive, negative, or zero

egész szám állandó

egész szám állandó

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[Főnév]
nonlinear

not following a straight or predictable line, sequence, or pattern

nemlineáris

nemlineáris

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[melléknév]
to correspond

to have a direct relationship or alignment with something else, such as paired values or elements

megfelel

megfelel

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[ige]
term

a single number, variable, or the product of numbers and variables in an expression or equation, separated by addition or subtraction operators

tag

tag

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[Főnév]
axis

a reference line used in coordinate systems to provide a framework for locating points

tengely

tengely

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[Főnév]
polynominal function

a mathematical function that can be expressed as a sum of terms, where each term is a constant multiplied by a variable raised to a non-negative integer power

polinomiális függvény

polinomiális függvény

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[Főnév]
to satisfy

to fulfill the conditions or requirements of a mathematical statement, equation, or inequality

teljesít

teljesít

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[ige]
coefficient

a numerical or constant factor that multiplies a variable in an algebraic term

koefficiens

koefficiens

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[Főnév]
quadratic

an equation where the highest power of the variable is squared

másodfokú egyenlet

másodfokú egyenlet

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[Főnév]
regression

a statistical method used to model and analyze the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables

regresszió

regresszió

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[Főnév]
equidistant

having equal distances from two or more points

egyenlőtávolságú

egyenlőtávolságú

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[melléknév]
collinear

having points that lie on the same straight line

kollineáris

kollineáris

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[melléknév]
theorem

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

tétele

tétele

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[Főnév]
period

a recurring interval or length associated with a mathematical function or pattern

időszak

időszak

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[Főnév]
to evaluate

to find the numerical value of an expression, equation, or function by substituting specific values for the variables

értékelni

értékelni

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[ige]
expanded notation

a way of representing numbers as the sum of each digit multiplied by its place value

kiterjesztett jelölés

kiterjesztett jelölés

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[Főnév]
scientific notation

a method of writing numbers as the product of a coefficient and a power of 10

tudományos jelölés

tudományos jelölés

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[Főnév]
matrix

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

mátrix

mátrix

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[Főnév]
determinant

a single number calculated from the elements of a square matrix that indicates important properties, like whether the matrix can be inverted

determináns

determináns

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[Főnév]
factorial

the product of all positive whole numbers from 1 to a given number

faktoriális

faktoriális

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[Főnév]
vector

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

vektor

vektor

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[Főnév]
standard coordinate plane

a two-dimensional system used to represent points in space

szabvány koordináta sík

szabvány koordináta sík

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[Főnév]
trigonometric function

a mathematical function that relates the angles of a triangle to the lengths of its sides, commonly including sine, cosine, and tangent

trigonometrikus függvény

trigonometrikus függvény

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[Főnév]
augmented matrix

a way of representing a system of linear equations in matrix form

kiterjesztett mátrix

kiterjesztett mátrix

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[Főnév]
unit vector

a vector that has a magnitude of 1 and represents direction without regard to scale

egységvektor

egységvektor

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[Főnév]
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