pattern

Headway - اعلی درمیانی - یونٹ 12

یہاں آپ کو ہیڈوے اپر انٹرمیڈیٹ کورس بک کے یونٹ 12 سے الفاظ ملیں گے، جیسے "cushy"، "digest"، "apparent"، وغیرہ۔

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ہجے

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to take time
[فقرہ]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument well can take a long time.
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get a life
[جملہ]

used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

Ex: Instead of gossiping about others , it 's better get a life and focus on personal growth .
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to spend or use time in a way that does not achieve anything or have a particular goal

Ex: I have 2 hours to kill before the class starts.
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third time lucky
[فعل مداخلت]

used to express that after failing twice, one is bound to succeed on the third try

تیسری بار lucky, تیسری بار lucky

تیسری بار lucky, تیسری بار lucky

Ex: They had two attempts at baking the cake , and on the third time lucky , it came out perfectly .انہوں نے کیک بنانے کی دو کوششیں کیں، اور **تیسری بار خوش قسمتی سے**، یہ بالکل صحیح نکلا۔
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no time to lose
[فقرہ]

used in a situation when there is only a little time to do something and one must be careful not to waste any of it

Ex: We can't afford delays; there's no time to be lost in this critical phase.
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cushy
[صفت]

involving minimal effort or hardship

آسان, آرام دہ

آسان, آرام دہ

Ex: While others struggled with challenging projects , she landed a cushy position with minimal stress .جبکہ دوسرے مشکل منصوبوں سے جدوجہد کر رہے تھے، اسے کم سے کم دباؤ کے ساتھ ایک **آرام دہ** پوزیشن مل گئی۔
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to come to life
[فقرہ]

to become lively and energetic

Ex: With the arrival of the carnival , the sleepy town came to life with excitement and merriment .
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to express strongly and confidently that something is undoubtedly true or will certainly happen

Ex: I 'm so confident in my team 's victory that I bet my life on it .
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better luck next time
[فعل مداخلت]

used to encourage someone who has just missed an opportunity or failed to succeed in a particular field

اگلی بار بہتر قسمت, اگلی بار زیادہ قسمت

اگلی بار بہتر قسمت, اگلی بار زیادہ قسمت

Ex: Better luck next time , I ’m sure you ’ll get it next time !**اگلی بار بہتر قسمت**, مجھے یقین ہے کہ آپ اگلی بار اسے حاصل کر لیں گے!
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another chance for someone to become more healthy, energetic, or adopting a more optimistic view on life

Ex: After a good night 's sleep , she felt new lease of life and was ready to tackle the day .
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for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

فی الحال, ابھی کے لیے

فی الحال, ابھی کے لیے

Ex: The current arrangement is acceptable for the time being, but we 'll need a long-term plan .موجودہ انتظام **فی الحال** قابل قبول ہے، لیکن ہمیں ایک طویل مدتی منصوبہ درکار ہوگا۔
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to remain strong, valuable, or effective over a long period, despite changes or challenges

Ex: Their friendship stood the test of time, growing stronger over the years .
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only a few moments before it is still possible to get something done or avoid something bad from happening

بالکل صحیح وقت پر, آخری لمحے میں

بالکل صحیح وقت پر, آخری لمحے میں

Ex: In the nick of time, we managed to catch the last train .**آخری لمحے میں**, ہم آخری ٹرین پکڑنے میں کامیاب ہو گئے۔
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to be willing to do whatever it takes to avoid trouble or conflict and have a peaceful and stress-free existence

Ex: Tom did n't want to argue with his partner , so he agreed to compromise on their vacation plans do for a quiet life.
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used to say that it is typical of a person to experience an unfortunate event

Ex: She realized she had forgotten to buy the one item she needed from the grocery store , and she thought , " Typical , it 's story of my life. "
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to be in or to get oneself into a situation that may result in an unpleasant or dangerous outcome

Ex: Skipping regular vehicle maintenance can run a risk of unexpected breakdowns on the road.
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to carry out
[فعل]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

انجام دینا, انجام دینا

انجام دینا, انجام دینا

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial to carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .فیصلہ کرنے سے پہلے، تجویز کردہ تبدیلیوں کا لاگت-فائدہ تجزیہ **کرنا** انتہائی اہم ہے۔
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research
[اسم]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

تحقیق

تحقیق

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .ٹیم کی صارفین کے رویے پر **تحقیق** نے نئے مصنوعات کے لیے ان کی مارکیٹنگ کی حکمت عملی کی رہنمائی کی۔
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to become
[فعل]

to start or grow to be

بننا,  ہو جانا

بننا, ہو جانا

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .تعمیر کے دوران شور ناقابل برداشت **ہو گیا**۔
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apparent
[صفت]

easy to see or notice

واضح, نظر آنے والا

واضح, نظر آنے والا

Ex: It became apparent that they had no intention of finishing the project on time .یہ **ظاہر** ہو گیا کہ ان کا منصوبہ کو وقت پر مکمل کرنے کا کوئی ارادہ نہیں تھا۔
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to consider something when trying to make a judgment or decision

Ex: When planning a project, it is important to take account of the available resources and budget constraints.
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to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Ex: Letget this project going by dividing up the tasks .
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to suffer
[فعل]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

صبر کرنا, جھیلنا

صبر کرنا, جھیلنا

Ex: He suffered a lot of pain after the accident .وہ حادثے کے بعد بہت درد **جھیلا**۔
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stroke
[اسم]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

فالج, دماغی حملہ

فالج, دماغی حملہ

Ex: Common risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure , diabetes , high cholesterol , smoking , and obesity .**فالج** کے عام خطرے کے عوامل میں ہائی بلڈ پریشر، ذیابیطس، ہائی کولیسٹرول، تمباکو نوشی اور موٹاپا شامل ہیں۔
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to digest
[فعل]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

ہضم کرنا, جذب کرنا

ہضم کرنا, جذب کرنا

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids .پروٹینز کو **ہضم** کرنے میں معدے کے تیزابوں کا عمل شامل ہوتا ہے۔
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to make two or more strangers get comfortable with each other and engage in a conversation

Ex: At the party , she played a game that encouraged guests to interact break the ice.
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to be able to take care of oneself without needing any assistance from others

Ex: The company must stand on its own feet without external funding.
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to grab
[فعل]

to attract or hold someone's attention or interest

موہ لینا, توجہ حاصل کرنا

موہ لینا, توجہ حاصل کرنا

Ex: The speaker 's passionate delivery and thought-provoking ideas grabbed the audience .اسپیکر کی پرجوش پیشکش اور سوچ بھارے خیالات نے سامعین کو **اپنی طرف متوجہ** کیا۔
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to follow one's intuition instead of rules or what others say

Ex: In creative endeavors, sometimes it's best to ignore the rules and follow your nose to discover something unique and original.
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to follow
[فعل]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

پیروی کرنا

پیروی کرنا

Ex: Follow the arrows on the floor to navigate through the museum .عجائب گھر میں گھومنے کے لیے فرش پر بنے تیروں کی **پیروی کریں**۔
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pattern
[اسم]

the way according to which something normally happens or is done

پیٹرن, نمونہ

پیٹرن, نمونہ

Ex: Detectives noticed a pattern in the burglaries occurring in the neighborhood .سراغرسوں نے محلے میں ہونے والی چوریوں میں ایک **پیٹرن** محسوس کیا۔
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to put on
[فعل]

to gain weight, often in a short period of time

بڑھانا, موٹا ہونا

بڑھانا, موٹا ہونا

Ex: He didn't realize he had put on so much weight until he tried his old jeans.اسے احساس نہیں ہوا کہ اس نے اتنا وزن **بڑھا** لیا ہے جب تک اس نے اپنی پرانی جینز نہیں پہنی۔
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awake
[صفت]

not in a state of sleep or unconsciousness

بیدار, چوکس

بیدار, چوکس

Ex: They were wide awake despite staying up late to finish their project .
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to withdraw
[فعل]

to remove oneself from social interaction or avoid contact with others

پیچھے ہٹنا, الگ تھلگ ہونا

پیچھے ہٹنا, الگ تھلگ ہونا

Ex: Feeling socially awkward , he withdrew from the conversation and focused on his phone instead .سماجی طور پر عجیب محسوس کرتے ہوئے، وہ گفتگو سے **دور ہو گیا** اور اس کے بجائے اپنے فون پر توجہ مرکوز کی۔
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used to express acceptance or resignation to the way things are, particularly when faced with an unpleasant or difficult situation

Ex: The project didn’t go as planned, but that’s life for you.
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used to show one's confidence in dealing with another person's behavior and using it to their disadvantage

Ex: When Sarah realized her coworker was spreading rumors about her, she decided that two could play the game and started sharing her own positive achievements.
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enough
[متعین کنندہ]

to a necessary amount

کافی, بس

کافی, بس

Ex: His explanation was clear enough for everyone to understand .اس کی وضاحت سب کے سمجھنے کے لیے **کافی** واضح تھی۔
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whole
[صفت]

including every part, member, etc.

پورا, مکمل

پورا, مکمل

Ex: They read the whole story aloud in class .انہوں نے کلاس میں **پوری** کہانی بلند آواز سے پڑھی۔
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all
[متعین کنندہ]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

سب, ہر

سب, ہر

Ex: They have watched all the episodes of that series .
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each
[متعین کنندہ]

used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, when you are thinking about them separately

ہر, ہر ایک

ہر, ہر ایک

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plenty
[ضمیر]

a plentiful or abundant amount of something

بہت, کافی

بہت, کافی

Ex: The holiday sale provided plenty of discounts on various products .چھٹیوں کی فروخت نے مختلف مصنوعات پر **بہت سی** رعایت فراہم کی۔
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a great deal
[فقرہ]

to a large extent

Ex: She a great deal about her family 's well-being .
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hardly
[حال]

to a very small degree or extent

مشکل سے, شاید ہی

مشکل سے, شاید ہی

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room 's decor .اس نے کمرے کی سجاوٹ میں ہونے والی باریک تبدیلیوں کو**مشکل سے** محسوس کیا۔
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several
[متعین کنندہ]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

کئی

کئی

Ex: She received several invitations to different events this weekend.اسے اس ہفتے کے آخر میں مختلف تقریبات کے لیے **کئی** دعوت نامے موصول ہوئے۔
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none
[متعین کنندہ]

not any of the members of a group of people or things

کوئی نہیں, کچھ نہیں

کوئی نہیں, کچھ نہیں

Ex: None of the applicants met the qualifications for the job , so the position remained vacant .کوئی بھی امیدوار نوکری کے اہل نہیں تھا، اس لیے عہدہ خالی رہا۔
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no
[متعین کنندہ]

used to say there is none of something

کوئی نہیں, نہیں

کوئی نہیں, نہیں

Ex: I have no idea what you 're talking about .مجھے **نہیں** پتا کہ آپ کس کے بارے میں بات کر رہے ہیں۔
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few
[متعین کنندہ]

a small unspecified number of people or things

کچھ, تھوڑے

کچھ, تھوڑے

Ex: We should arrive in a few minutes.ہمیں **کچھ** منٹوں میں پہنچ جانا چاہیے۔
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few
[متعین کنندہ]

a small unspecified number of people or things

کچھ, تھوڑے

کچھ, تھوڑے

Ex: We should arrive in a few minutes.ہمیں **کچھ** منٹوں میں پہنچ جانا چاہیے۔
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a little
[حال]

used to indicate a small or limited amount of something, often uncountable

تھوڑا, ہلکے سے

تھوڑا, ہلکے سے

Ex: I added a little sugar to the tea.میں نے چائے میں **تھوڑی** سی چینی ڈالی۔
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little
[متعین کنندہ]

used to indicate a small degree, amount, etc.

تھوڑا, کچھ

تھوڑا, کچھ

Ex: We have little information about the incident .ہمارے پاس واقعے کے بارے میں **تھوڑی** معلومات ہیں۔
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most
[متعین کنندہ]

used to refer to the largest number or amount

زیادہ تر, اکثر

زیادہ تر, اکثر

Ex: Most students in the class preferred the new teaching method .
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to get the bug
[فقرہ]

to become interested or enthusiastic about something, often to the point of obsession

Ex: After volunteering , got the bug for helping others .
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such a pain
[فقرہ]

someone or something that is irritating, troublesome, or causes inconvenience

Ex: The paperwork for this project what a pain.
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to experience the sudden, surprising, and overwhelming impact of something, that catches someone off guard and leaves them feeling stunned or overwhelmed

Ex: The severity of the car accident hit me like a ton of bricks when I saw the damage to my car .
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used to express relief that something has finally happened, after a long delay or period of waiting

Ex: She finally spoke up at the meetingand not before time, as everyone was waiting for her input .
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any old time
[فقرہ]

at any convenient or available time, without the need for careful planning or scheduling

Ex: Any old time you feel like chatting , just call me .
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used to indicate satisfaction or approval with a change or improvement in a situation

Ex: He’s been working hard all week, and now that is more like ita well-deserved break.
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fancy that
[فعل مداخلت]

used to express surprise, disbelief, or amazement about something that has just been said or observed

یہ سوچو!, کیا بات ہے!

یہ سوچو!, کیا بات ہے!

Ex: He won the lottery again?اس نے دوبارہ لاٹری جیت لی؟ **تصور کرو**!
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this and that
[فقرہ]

a variety of unspecified things or situations

Ex: I spent the afternoon this and that around the house .
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used to refer nostalgically to a past time or era, often implying that the time being referred to was a better or more enjoyable time

Ex: My grandparents often saythose were the days, reminiscing about their youth .
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that is all
[جملہ]

used to indicate that there is nothing more to say or do about a particular matter

Ex: He apologized once and for all, and that is all he could do.
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used to say that unfortunate or unexpected events sometimes occur and that it is a natural part of life to experience them

Ex: I didn’t win the competition, but these things happen when there’s tough competition.
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used to describe a day that is particularly difficult or frustrating

Ex: Sometimes we have one of those days when everything feels like a challenge .
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used to say that difficult or challenging situations are a natural part of life and are meant to test our strength and resilience

Ex: I missed the flight , and it seemed like the end of the world , these things are sent to try us, are n’t they ?
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to stop talking about or discussing something, especially when there is no need for further elaboration or action

Ex: After hearing her side, I think it’s best to just leave it at that and not argue.
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used to ask for someone's opinion or reaction to a particular idea, proposal, or suggestion

Ex: How does an early morning start for the meeting grab you?
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used to encourage or praise someone for their positive attitude or determination in a difficult or challenging situation

Ex: Even though the project was tough, he kept pushing forward.
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to have an intuition or a premonition about something without any logical or rational explanation

Ex: We should take precautions because have a feeling this situation might get worse .
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to come to
[فعل]

to reach a conclusion or make a choice after careful consideration and evaluation of various options or possibilities

پہنچنا, فیصلہ کرنا

پہنچنا, فیصلہ کرنا

Ex: The couple had a long conversation and came to an understanding about their future .جوڑے نے لمبی بات چیت کی اور اپنے مستقبل کے بارے میں **سمجھوتے پر پہنچ گئے**۔
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dead
[حال]

to an absolute or complete extent

مکمل طور پر, بالکل

مکمل طور پر, بالکل

Ex: They were dead silent during the whole meeting .
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on time
[حال]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

وقت پر, صحیح وقت پر

وقت پر, صحیح وقت پر

Ex: She cooked the meal on time for the dinner party.اس نے ڈنر پارٹی کے لیے کھانا **وقت پر** پکایا۔
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about time
[فقرہ]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

Ex: By next month , it will be about time for us to move into our new house .
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