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Cartea Headway - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 12

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 12 din manualul Headway Upper Intermediate, cum ar fi "cushy", "digest", "apparent" etc.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to take time
[frază]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument well can take a long time.
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get a life
[Propoziție]

used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

Ex: Instead of gossiping about others , it 's better get a life and focus on personal growth .
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to spend or use time in a way that does not achieve anything or have a particular goal

Ex: I have 2 hours to kill before the class starts.
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third time lucky
[interjecție]

used to express that after failing twice, one is bound to succeed on the third try

A treia oară lucky, A treia oară lucky

A treia oară lucky, A treia oară lucky

Ex: They had two attempts at baking the cake , and on the third time lucky , it came out perfectly .Au avut două încercări de a coace tortul, și **a treia oară cu noroc**, a ieșit perfect.
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used in a situation when there is only a little time to do something and one must be careful not to waste any of it

Ex: We can't afford delays; there's no time to be lost in this critical phase.
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cushy
[adjectiv]

involving minimal effort or hardship

ușor, confortabil

ușor, confortabil

Ex: While others struggled with challenging projects , she landed a cushy position with minimal stress .În timp ce alții se luptau cu proiecte provocatoare, ea a obținut o poziție **comfortabilă** cu stres minim.
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to become lively and energetic

Ex: With the arrival of the carnival, the sleepy town square came to life with excitement and merriment.
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to express strongly and confidently that something is undoubtedly true or will certainly happen

Ex: I 'm so confident in my team 's victory that I bet my life on it .
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better luck next time
[interjecție]

used to encourage someone who has just missed an opportunity or failed to succeed in a particular field

Mai mult noroc data viitoare, Noroc mai bun data viitoare

Mai mult noroc data viitoare, Noroc mai bun data viitoare

Ex: Better luck next time , I ’m sure you ’ll get it next time !**Mai mult noroc data viitoare**, sunt sigur că data viitoare vei reuși!
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another chance for someone to become more healthy, energetic, or adopting a more optimistic view on life

Ex: After a good night 's sleep , she felt new lease of life and was ready to tackle the day .
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for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

deocamdată, pentru moment

deocamdată, pentru moment

Ex: The current arrangement is acceptable for the time being, but we 'll need a long-term plan .Aranjamentul actual este acceptabil **deocamdată**, dar vom avea nevoie de un plan pe termen lung.
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to remain strong, valuable, or effective over a long period, despite changes or challenges

Ex: Their friendship stood the test of time, growing stronger over the years .
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only a few moments before it is still possible to get something done or avoid something bad from happening

la fix, în ultimul moment

la fix, în ultimul moment

Ex: In the nick of time, we managed to catch the last train .**La ultimul moment**, am reușit să prindem ultimul tren.
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to be willing to do whatever it takes to avoid trouble or conflict and have a peaceful and stress-free existence

Ex: Tom did n't want to argue with his partner , so he agreed to compromise on their vacation plans do for a quiet life.
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used to say that it is typical of a person to experience an unfortunate event

Ex: She realized she had forgotten to buy the one item she needed from the grocery store , and she thought , " Typical , it 's story of my life. "
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to be in or to get oneself into a situation that may result in an unpleasant or dangerous outcome

Ex: Skipping regular vehicle maintenance can run a risk of unexpected breakdowns on the road.
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to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

efectua, realiza

efectua, realiza

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial to carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .Înainte de a lua o decizie, este crucial să **efectuați** o analiză cost-beneficiu a modificărilor propuse.
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research
[substantiv]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

cercetare

cercetare

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .**Cercetarea** echipei despre comportamentul consumatorilor a ghidat strategia lor de marketing pentru noul produs.
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to become
[verb]

to start or grow to be

deveni,  deveni

deveni, deveni

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .Zgomotul a **devenit** insuportabil în timpul construcției.
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apparent
[adjectiv]

easy to see or notice

evident, vizibil

evident, vizibil

Ex: It became apparent that they had no intention of finishing the project on time .A devenit **evident** că nu au avut intenția de a finaliza proiectul la timp.
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to consider something when trying to make a judgment or decision

Ex: When planning a project, it is important to take account of the available resources and budget constraints.
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to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Ex: Letget this project going by dividing up the tasks .
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to suffer
[verb]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

suferi, îndura

suferi, îndura

Ex: He suffered a lot of pain after the accident .El a **suferit** multă durere după accident.
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stroke
[substantiv]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

accident vascular cerebral, AVC

accident vascular cerebral, AVC

Ex: Common risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure , diabetes , high cholesterol , smoking , and obesity .Factorii de risc comuni pentru **accident vascular cerebral** includ hipertensiunea arterială, diabetul, colesterolul ridicat, fumatul și obezitatea.
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to digest
[verb]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

a digera, a absorbi

a digera, a absorbi

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids .**Digestia** proteinelor implică acțiunea acizilor gastrici.
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to make two or more strangers get comfortable with each other and engage in a conversation

Ex: At the party , she played a game that encouraged guests to interact break the ice.
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to be able to take care of oneself without needing any assistance from others

Ex: The company must stand on its own feet without external funding.
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to grab
[verb]

to attract or hold someone's attention or interest

captiva, atrage

captiva, atrage

Ex: The speaker 's passionate delivery and thought-provoking ideas grabbed the audience .Prezentarea pasionată a vorbitorului și ideile care provoacă gânduri au **captivat** publicul.
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to follow one's intuition instead of rules or what others say

Ex: In creative endeavors, sometimes it's best to ignore the rules and follow your nose to discover something unique and original.
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to follow
[verb]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

urma

urma

Ex: Follow the arrows on the floor to navigate through the museum .**Urmați** săgețile de pe podea pentru a naviga prin muzeu.
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pattern
[substantiv]

the way according to which something normally happens or is done

model, șablon

model, șablon

Ex: Detectives noticed a pattern in the burglaries occurring in the neighborhood .Detectivele au observat un **model** în jafurile care au avut loc în cartier.
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to put on
[verb]

to gain weight, often in a short period of time

câștiga, îngrășa

câștiga, îngrășa

Ex: He didn't realize he had put on so much weight until he tried his old jeans.El nu și-a dat seama că **câștigase** atât de mult în greutate până când a încercat vechii lui blugi.
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awake
[adjectiv]

not in a state of sleep or unconsciousness

treaz, alert

treaz, alert

Ex: They were wide awake despite staying up late to finish their project .
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to remove oneself from social interaction or avoid contact with others

a se retrage, a se izola

a se retrage, a se izola

Ex: Feeling socially awkward , he withdrew from the conversation and focused on his phone instead .Simțindu-se incomod social, s-a **retras** din conversație și s-a concentrat în schimb pe telefonul său.
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used to express acceptance or resignation to the way things are, particularly when faced with an unpleasant or difficult situation

Ex: The project didn’t go as planned, but that’s life for you.
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used to show one's confidence in dealing with another person's behavior and using it to their disadvantage

Ex: When Sarah realized her coworker was spreading rumors about her, she decided that two could play the game and started sharing her own positive achievements.
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enough
[determinant]

to a necessary amount

suficient, destul

suficient, destul

Ex: His explanation was clear enough for everyone to understand .Explicația lui a fost **suficient de** clară pentru ca toată lumea să înțeleagă.
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whole
[adjectiv]

including every part, member, etc.

întreg, complet

întreg, complet

Ex: They read the whole story aloud in class .Au citit **întreaga** poveste cu voce tare în clasă.
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all
[determinant]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

toate, fiecare

toate, fiecare

Ex: They have watched all the episodes of that series .
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each
[determinant]

used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, when you are thinking about them separately

fiecare, fiecare dintre

fiecare, fiecare dintre

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plenty
[pronume]

a plentiful or abundant amount of something

mult, belșug

mult, belșug

Ex: The holiday sale provided plenty of discounts on various products .Vânzarea de sărbători a oferit **multe** reduceri la diverse produse.
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a great deal
[frază]

to a large extent

Ex: She a great deal about her family 's well-being .
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hardly
[adverb]

to a very small degree or extent

abia, aproape deloc

abia, aproape deloc

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room 's decor .Ea **abia** a observat schimbările subtile în decorul camerei.
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several
[determinant]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

câteva

câteva

Ex: She received several invitations to different events this weekend.A primit **mai multe** invitații la diferite evenimente în acest weekend.
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none
[determinant]

not any of the members of a group of people or things

niciunul, niciuna

niciunul, niciuna

Ex: None of the applicants met the qualifications for the job , so the position remained vacant .**Niciunul** dintre candidați nu a îndeplinit calificările pentru job, așa că postul a rămas vacant.
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no
[determinant]

used to say there is none of something

niciun, nu există

niciun, nu există

Ex: I have no idea what you 're talking about .**Nu** am nicio idee despre ce vorbești.
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few
[determinant]

a small unspecified number of people or things

puțini, câțiva

puțini, câțiva

Ex: We should arrive in a few minutes.Ar trebui să ajungem în **câteva** minute.
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few
[determinant]

a small unspecified number of people or things

puțini, câțiva

puțini, câțiva

Ex: We should arrive in a few minutes.Ar trebui să ajungem în **câteva** minute.
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a little
[adverb]

used to indicate a small or limited amount of something, often uncountable

puțin, ușor

puțin, ușor

Ex: I added a little sugar to the tea.Am adăugat **puțin** zahăr în ceai.
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little
[determinant]

used to indicate a small degree, amount, etc.

puțin, un pic de

puțin, un pic de

Ex: We have little information about the incident .Avem **puține** informații despre incident.
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most
[determinant]

used to refer to the largest number or amount

majoritatea, cea mai mare parte

majoritatea, cea mai mare parte

Ex: Most students in the class preferred the new teaching method .
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to become interested or enthusiastic about something, often to the point of obsession

Ex: After volunteering , got the bug for helping others .
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such a pain
[frază]

someone or something that is irritating, troublesome, or causes inconvenience

Ex: The paperwork for this project what a pain.
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to experience the sudden, surprising, and overwhelming impact of something, that catches someone off guard and leaves them feeling stunned or overwhelmed

Ex: The severity of the car accident hit me like a ton of bricks when I saw the damage to my car .
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used to express relief that something has finally happened, after a long delay or period of waiting

Ex: She finally spoke up at the meetingand not before time, as everyone was waiting for her input .
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any old time
[frază]

at any convenient or available time, without the need for careful planning or scheduling

Ex: Any old time you feel like chatting , just call me .
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used to indicate satisfaction or approval with a change or improvement in a situation

Ex: He’s been working hard all week, and now that is more like ita well-deserved break.
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fancy that
[interjecție]

used to express surprise, disbelief, or amazement about something that has just been said or observed

Imaginează-ți!, Ce mai!

Imaginează-ți!, Ce mai!

Ex: He won the lottery again?A câștigat la loto din nou? **Imaginează-ți**!
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a variety of unspecified things or situations

Ex: I spent the afternoon this and that around the house .
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those were the days
[Propoziție]

used to refer nostalgically to a past time or era, often implying that the time being referred to was a better or more enjoyable time

Ex: My grandparents often saythose were the days, reminiscing about their youth .
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that is all
[Propoziție]

used to indicate that there is nothing more to say or do about a particular matter

Ex: He apologized once and for all, and that is all he could do.
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these things happen
[Propoziție]

used to say that unfortunate or unexpected events sometimes occur and that it is a natural part of life to experience them

Ex: I didn’t win the competition, but these things happen when there’s tough competition.
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used to describe a day that is particularly difficult or frustrating

Ex: Sometimes we have one of those days when everything feels like a challenge .
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used to say that difficult or challenging situations are a natural part of life and are meant to test our strength and resilience

Ex: I missed the flight , and it seemed like the end of the world , these things are sent to try us, are n’t they ?
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to stop talking about or discussing something, especially when there is no need for further elaboration or action

Ex: After hearing her side, I think it’s best to just leave it at that and not argue.
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used to ask for someone's opinion or reaction to a particular idea, proposal, or suggestion

Ex: How does an early morning start for the meeting grab you?
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that is the spirit
[Propoziție]

used to encourage or praise someone for their positive attitude or determination in a difficult or challenging situation

Ex: Even though the project was tough, he kept pushing forward.
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to have an intuition or a premonition about something without any logical or rational explanation

Ex: We should take precautions because have a feeling this situation might get worse .
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to reach a conclusion or make a choice after careful consideration and evaluation of various options or possibilities

ajunge la, concluziona

ajunge la, concluziona

Ex: The couple had a long conversation and came to an understanding about their future .Cuplul a avut o conversație lungă și **a ajuns la** o înțelegere despre viitorul lor.
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dead
[adverb]

to an absolute or complete extent

complet, absolut

complet, absolut

Ex: They were dead silent during the whole meeting .
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on time
[adverb]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

la timp, punctual

la timp, punctual

Ex: She cooked the meal on time for the dinner party.A gătit masa **la timp** pentru petrecerea de seară.
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about time
[frază]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

Ex: By next month , it will be about time for us to move into our new house .
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