pattern

كتاب Headway - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 12

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 12 في كتاب Headway Upper Intermediate، مثل "cushy"، "digest"، "apparent"، إلخ.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to [take] time
to take time
[عبارة]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning a new language can take time, patience, and practice. 
get a life
get a life
[جملة]

used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

اعمل شيئًا مفيدًا بحياتك, اشغل نفسك بشيء أهم

اعمل شيئًا مفيدًا بحياتك, اشغل نفسك بشيء أهم

Ex: Stop spying on your ex's posts and get a life. 
to [kill] (the|) time
to kill (the) time
[عبارة]

to spend or use time in a way that does not achieve anything or have a particular goal

Ex: When the meeting was delayed, they killed time by chatting with each other. 
third time lucky
third time lucky
[الاسم]

used to express that after failing twice, one is bound to succeed on the third try

الثالثة lucky, الثالثة ضربة معلم

الثالثة lucky, الثالثة ضربة معلم

Ex: Third time lucky—I’m going to get this job on my third interview! 
no time to lose
no time to lose
[عبارة]

used in a situation when there is only a little time to do something and one must be careful not to waste any of it

Ex: We need to get started immediately. There's no time to lose. 
cushy
cushy
[صفة]

involving minimal effort or hardship

مريح, سهل

مريح, سهل

Ex: He enjoyed his cushy job, which required minimal hours and offered generous pay. 
to [come] to life
to come to life
[عبارة]

to become lively and energetic

يدب فيه النشاط, ينبض بالحياة

يدب فيه النشاط, ينبض بالحياة

Ex: As the music started, the party came to life with dancing and laughter. 
to [bet] {one's} (life|boots|bottom dollar)
to bet one's life
[عبارة]

to express strongly and confidently that something is undoubtedly true or will certainly happen

متأكد تمامًا, على يقين تام

متأكد تمامًا, على يقين تام

Ex: I'd bet my life he knew about the plan before the meeting. 
better luck next time

used to encourage someone who has just missed an opportunity or failed to succeed in a particular field

حظًا أوفر في المرة القادمة, حظًا أفضل في المرة القادمة

حظًا أوفر في المرة القادمة, حظًا أفضل في المرة القادمة

Ex: That was a tough break, but better luck next time. 
new lease of life
new lease of life
[عبارة]

another chance for someone to become more healthy, energetic, or adopting a more optimistic view on life

Ex: His return to the game gave the team a new lease of life, and they played better than ever. 
for the time being

for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

في الوقت الحالي, في الوقت الراهن

في الوقت الحالي, في الوقت الراهن

Ex: For the time being, I am focusing on my studies before deciding on my career path. 
to [stand] the test of time

to remain strong, valuable, or effective over a long period, despite changes or challenges

Ex: A stable relationship stands the test of time. 
in the nick of time

just before it is too late

Ex: He arrives in the nick of time to catch his flight before the gate closes. 
to [do] (anything|) for a quiet life

to be willing to do whatever it takes to avoid trouble or conflict and have a peaceful and stress-free existence

Ex: He did anything for a quiet life, yet here he is. 
story of {one's} life

used to say that it is typical of a person to experience an unfortunate event

هذه قصتي دائمًا, هذا حظي دائمًا

هذه قصتي دائمًا, هذا حظي دائمًا

Ex: I finally found a parking space, and then my meter was broken. Story of my life. 
to [run] the risk of {sth}

to be in or to get oneself into a situation that may result in an unpleasant or dangerous outcome

يعرّض نفسه لخطر, يخاطر بحدوث شيء

يعرّض نفسه لخطر, يخاطر بحدوث شيء

Ex: By not wearing a helmet while biking, you run the risk of a head injury in case of an accident. 
to carry out
to carry out
[فعل]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

تنفيذ, إجراء

تنفيذ, إجراء

Ex: The research team will carry out experiments to test the hypothesis and gather data. 
research
research
[اسم]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

بحث

بحث

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
to become
to become
[فعل]

to start or grow to be

أصبح,  يصبح

أصبح, يصبح

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
apparent
apparent
[صفة]

easy to see or notice

واضح, مرئي

واضح, مرئي

Ex: His apparent discomfort was evident from his body language. 
to [take] {sth} into account

to consider something when trying to make a judgment or decision

يأخذ شيئًا في الحسبان, يراعي شيئًا

يأخذ شيئًا في الحسبان, يراعي شيئًا

Ex: We need to take the extra costs into account before we approve the project. 
to [get] {sth} going

to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Ex: We need to get the project going before the deadline approaches. 
to suffer
to suffer
[فعل]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

يعاني, يتحمل

يعاني, يتحمل

Ex: They suffered the consequences of their actions. 
stroke
stroke
[اسم]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

سكتة دماغية, جلطة

سكتة دماغية, جلطة

Ex: A stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain either becomes blocked (ischemic stroke) or bursts (hemorrhagic stroke). 
to digest
to digest
[فعل]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

هضم, امتصاص

هضم, امتصاص

Ex: Our bodies use enzymes to digest food in the stomach. 
to [break] the ice
to break the ice
[عبارة]

to make two or more strangers get comfortable with each other and engage in a conversation

يكسر الحاجز, يذيب التوتر

يكسر الحاجز, يذيب التوتر

Ex: He told a lighthearted joke to break the ice at the beginning of the meeting. 
to [stand] on {one's} own (two|) feet

to be able to take care of oneself without needing any assistance from others

يعتمد على نفسه, يستقل بنفسه

يعتمد على نفسه, يستقل بنفسه

Ex: After college, he finally learned to stand on his own feet. 
to grab
to grab
[فعل]

to attract or hold someone's attention or interest

جذب, استحوذ على

جذب, استحوذ على

Ex: The movie's intriguing plot and captivating visuals grabbed the audience from the very beginning. 
to [follow] {one's} nose

to follow one's intuition instead of rules or what others say

اتباع الحدس, الثقة بالإحساس الداخلي

اتباع الحدس, الثقة بالإحساس الداخلي

Ex: I didn't read the reviews; I just followed my nose and chose the smaller restaurant. 
to follow
to follow
[فعل]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

يتبع

يتبع

Ex: She followed her doctor's advice and improved her health. 
pattern
pattern
[اسم]

the way according to which something normally happens or is done

نمط, قالب

نمط, قالب

Ex: The weather pattern in this region typically includes rainy seasons followed by dry spells. 
to put on
to put on
[فعل]

to gain weight, often in a short period of time

اكتسب, زاد وزنا

اكتسب, زاد وزنا

Ex: She's put on a few pounds since the holidays. 
awake
awake
[صفة]

not in a state of sleep or unconsciousness

مستيقظ, منتبه

مستيقظ, منتبه

Ex: He was fully awake and alert during the early morning meeting. 
to withdraw
to withdraw
[فعل]

to remove oneself from social interaction or avoid contact with others

انسحب, عزل نفسه

انسحب, عزل نفسه

Ex: Feeling overwhelmed by the crowd, she decided to withdraw to a quiet corner of the room where she could be alone. 
that is life (for you|)

used to express acceptance or resignation to the way things are, particularly when faced with an unpleasant or difficult situation

Ex: I don’t think I was fairly treated, but then that’s life, isn’t it? 
two (can|could) play (that|this|the) game

used to show one's confidence in dealing with another person's behavior and using it to their disadvantage

ليست لعبتك وحدك, سأردّ عليك بالأسلوب نفسه

ليست لعبتك وحدك, سأردّ عليك بالأسلوب نفسه

Ex: If he starts leaking stories, two can play that game. 
enough
enough
[المحدد]

to a necessary amount

كافٍ, بما فيه الكفاية

كافٍ, بما فيه الكفاية

Ex: The soup wasn't hot enough to serve. 
whole
whole
[صفة]

including every part, member, etc.

كامل, مكتمل

كامل, مكتمل

Ex: He ate the whole pizza by himself. 
all
all
[المحدد]

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

كل, جميع

كل, جميع

Ex: All books on this shelf belong to me. 
each
each
[المحدد]

used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, when you are thinking about them separately

كل, كل واحد

كل, كل واحد

plenty
plenty
[ضمير]

a plentiful or abundant amount of something

الكثير, وفرة

الكثير, وفرة

Ex: She found plenty of interesting books at the library to read over the summer. 
a great deal
a great deal
[عبارة]

to a large extent

Ex: She cares for him a great deal, which is why she's always there when he needs her. 
hardly
hardly
[ظرف]

to a very small degree or extent

بالكاد, بالكاد

بالكاد, بالكاد

Ex: She hardly knew him, yet she agreed to help. 
several
several
[المحدد]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

عدة

عدة

Ex: He owns several cars, each for a different purpose. 
none
none
[المحدد]

not any of the members of a group of people or things

لا أحد, لا شيء

لا أحد, لا شيء

Ex: None of the students in the class had completed the assignment on time. 
no
no
[المحدد]

used to say there is none of something

لا, ليس هناك

لا, ليس هناك

Ex: There is no reason to be afraid. 
few
few
[المحدد]

a small unspecified number of people or things

قليل, بعض

قليل, بعض

Ex: Few people understand the complexity of this issue. 
few
few
[المحدد]

a small unspecified number of people or things

قليل, بعض

قليل, بعض

Ex: Few people understand the complexity of this issue. 
a little
a little
[ظرف]

used to indicate a small or limited amount of something, often uncountable

قليلاً, بخفة

قليلاً, بخفة

Ex: She smiled a little when she heard the news. 
little
little
[المحدد]

used to indicate a small degree, amount, etc.

قليل, بعض

قليل, بعض

Ex: I have little time to finish the project. 
most
most
[المحدد]

used to refer to the largest number or amount

معظم, الغالبية

معظم, الغالبية

Ex: He eats most vegetables, but he doesn't like broccoli. 
to [get] the bug
to get the bug
[عبارة]

to become interested or enthusiastic about something, often to the point of obsession

Ex: After attending a gaming convention, she got the bug and now spends all her weekends playing video games. 
(such|what) a pain
such a pain
[عبارة]

someone or something that is irritating, troublesome, or causes inconvenience

Ex: What a pain writing good grant descriptions can be if you don't know where to begin. 
to [hit] {sb} like a ton of bricks

to experience the sudden, surprising, and overwhelming impact of something, that catches someone off guard and leaves them feeling stunned or overwhelmed

يصدمه بقوة, يفاجئه ويذهله

يصدمه بقوة, يفاجئه ويذهله

Ex: The news of her accident hit me like a ton of bricks. 
(and|) not before time (too|)

used to express relief that something has finally happened, after a long delay or period of waiting

Ex: A new law is proposed to curb this type of blatantly dishonest description, and not before time 
any old time
any old time
[عبارة]

at any convenient or available time, without the need for careful planning or scheduling

Ex: I'm free all day tomorrow, so we can meet at any old time. 
(that|this) [is] more like it

used to indicate satisfaction or approval with a change or improvement in a situation

Ex: "I've done twice as much today as yesterday!" "Well, that's more like it! Congratulations!" 
fancy that
fancy that
[الاسم]

used to express surprise, disbelief, or amazement about something that has just been said or observed

تخيل ذلك!, يا للعجب!

تخيل ذلك!, يا للعجب!

Ex: Fancy that! Tell me more about your new hobby. 
this and that
this and that
[عبارة]

a variety of unspecified things or situations

Ex: I’ve been busy with this and that, so I haven’t had time to relax. 
those were the days

used to refer nostalgically to a past time or era, often implying that the time being referred to was a better or more enjoyable time

Ex: When I was a kid, we spent our summers at the beach. Those were the days! 
that is all {~noun}
that is all
[جملة]

used to indicate that there is nothing more to say or do about a particular matter

Ex: The presentation was clear, and that is all I need to know. 
these things happen

used to say that unfortunate or unexpected events sometimes occur and that it is a natural part of life to experience them

Ex: The project got delayed, and we’re all frustrated, but these things happen. 
to [be|have] one of those days

used to describe a day that is particularly difficult or frustrating

Ex: I’m sorry for snapping, I’m just having one of those days. 
these things are sent to try us

used to say that difficult or challenging situations are a natural part of life and are meant to test our strength and resilience

Ex: I know it’s hard, but these things are sent to try us—we’ll get through it. 
to [leave] it at that

to stop talking about or discussing something, especially when there is no need for further elaboration or action

Ex: I was furious but just left it at that since he obviously didn't care about me. 
how does {sth} grab you?

used to ask for someone's opinion or reaction to a particular idea, proposal, or suggestion

Ex: How does going to Hawaii for Christmas grab you? 
that is the spirit

used to encourage or praise someone for their positive attitude or determination in a difficult or challenging situation

Ex: Yeah, that's the spirit! 
to [have] (a|the|this) feeling
to have a feeling
[عبارة]

to have an intuition or a premonition about something without any logical or rational explanation

Ex: I had a feeling it was going to end this way. 
to come to
to come to
[فعل]

to reach a conclusion or make a choice after careful consideration and evaluation of various options or possibilities

توصل إلى, وصل إلى

توصل إلى, وصل إلى

Ex: After hours of debate, the committee finally came to a unanimous decision. 
dead
dead
[ظرف]

to an absolute or complete extent

تماما, مطلقا

تماما, مطلقا

Ex: She was dead wrong about the outcome of the trial. 
on time
on time
[ظرف]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

في الوقت المحدد, بالتوقيت المحدد

في الوقت المحدد, بالتوقيت المحدد

Ex: He completes his tasks on time without any reminders. 
(about|high) time
about time
[عبارة]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

آن الأوان, كان يجب أن يحدث منذ زمن

آن الأوان, كان يجب أن يحدث منذ زمن

Ex: It is about time you called your mother. 
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