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书籍 English File - 初中级 - 5B 课

在这里您可以找到英语档案中级教材第5B课中的词汇,例如“污染”、“现代”、“运河”等。

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English File - Pre-intermediate
castle

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

城堡, 堡垒

城堡, 堡垒

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"castle" 的定义和意义
cathedral

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

大教堂

大教堂

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"cathedral" 的定义和意义
church

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

教堂

教堂

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"church" 的定义和意义
city

a larger and more populated town

城市, 都会

城市, 都会

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"city" 的定义和意义
town

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

镇, 小镇

镇, 小镇

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"town" 的定义和意义
north

located or positioned toward the northern direction

北方的, 北部的

北方的, 北部的

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"north" 的定义和意义
south

located toward the southern direction

南的, 南方的

南的, 南方的

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"south" 的定义和意义
coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

海岸, 岸边

海岸, 岸边

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"coast" 的定义和意义
east

located or positioned toward the eastern direction

东的, 朝东的

东的, 朝东的

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"east" 的定义和意义
west

the direction towards which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

西

西

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"west" 的定义和意义
small

below average in physical size

小的, 微小的

小的, 微小的

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"small" 的定义和意义
medium-sized

having a size that is not small or big

中等大小的, 中型的

中等大小的, 中型的

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"medium-sized" 的定义和意义
large

above average in amount or size

大的, 巨大的

大的, 巨大的

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"large" 的定义和意义
boring

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

无聊的, 乏味的

无聊的, 乏味的

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"boring" 的定义和意义
crowded

(of a space) filled with things or people

拥挤的, 人满为患的

拥挤的, 人满为患的

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"crowded" 的定义和意义
dangerous

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

危险的, 有害的

危险的, 有害的

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"dangerous" 的定义和意义
modern

related to the most recent time or to the present time

现代的

现代的

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"modern" 的定义和意义
noisy

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

吵闹的, 嘈杂的

吵闹的, 嘈杂的

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"noisy" 的定义和意义
polluted

containing harmful or dirty substances

污染的, 肮脏的

污染的, 肮脏的

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"polluted" 的定义和意义
clean

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

干净的, 清洁的

干净的, 清洁的

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"clean" 的定义和意义
empty

with no one or nothing inside

空的, 空荡的

空的, 空荡的

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"empty" 的定义和意义
exciting

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

令人兴奋的, 激动人心的

令人兴奋的, 激动人心的

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"exciting" 的定义和意义
historic

having great importance or effect in history

历史性的, 重要的

历史性的, 重要的

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"historic" 的定义和意义
interesting

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

有趣的, 引人入胜的

有趣的, 引人入胜的

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"interesting" 的定义和意义
quiet

with little or no noise

安静的, 宁静的

安静的, 宁静的

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"quiet" 的定义和意义
safe

protected from any danger

安全的, 受保护的

安全的, 受保护的

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"safe" 的定义和意义
bridge

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

桥

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"bridge" 的定义和意义
canal

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

运河, 运河们

运河, 运河们

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"canal" 的定义和意义
wall

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

墙, 壁

墙, 壁

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"wall" 的定义和意义
department store

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

百货商店, 综合商场

百货商店, 综合商场

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"department store" 的定义和意义
harbor

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

港口, 避风港

港口, 避风港

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"harbor" 的定义和意义
hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

山丘, 小山

山丘, 小山

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"hill" 的定义和意义
lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

湖

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"lake" 的定义和意义
market

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

市场, 集市

市场, 集市

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"market" 的定义和意义
mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

清真寺

清真寺

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"mosque" 的定义和意义
museum

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

博物馆

博物馆

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"museum" 的定义和意义
palace

a large and impressively designed house that is often the official house of a powerful individual such as a president or king

宫殿, 皇家住所

宫殿, 皇家住所

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"palace" 的定义和意义
ruin

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

废墟, 遗迹

废墟, 遗迹

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"ruin" 的定义和意义
shopping center

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

购物中心, 商业中心

购物中心, 商业中心

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"shopping center" 的定义和意义
shopping mall

‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

购物中心, 商场

购物中心, 商场

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"shopping mall" 的定义和意义
statue

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

雕像

雕像

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"statue" 的定义和意义
synagogue

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

犹太教堂, 教堂

犹太教堂, 教堂

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"synagogue" 的定义和意义
temple

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

寺庙, 神殿

寺庙, 神殿

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"temple" 的定义和意义
town hall

a building in which the officials of a town work

市政厅, 市政府

市政厅, 市政府

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"town hall" 的定义和意义
religious

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

宗教的, 宗教性

宗教的, 宗教性

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"religious" 的定义和意义
building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑, 构筑物

建筑, 构筑物

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"building" 的定义和意义
monument

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

纪念碑

纪念碑

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"monument" 的定义和意义
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