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书籍 English File - 初中级 - 5B 课

在这里您可以找到英语档案中级教材第5B课中的词汇,例如“污染”、“现代”、“运河”等。

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English File - Pre-intermediate
castle
[名词]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

城堡, 宫殿

城堡, 宫殿

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cathedral
[名词]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

大教堂, 主教座堂

大教堂, 主教座堂

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church
[名词]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

教堂, 教会

教堂, 教会

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city
[名词]

a larger and more populated town

城市, 市

城市, 市

Ex: We often take weekend trips to cities for sightseeing and relaxation .
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town
[名词]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

城镇, 小镇

城镇, 小镇

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north
[形容词]

located or positioned toward the northern direction

北边的, 北方的

北边的, 北方的

Ex: north slope of the hill is shaded and cooler than the south slope .
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south
[形容词]

located toward the southern direction

南部的, 南方的

南部的, 南方的

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coast
[名词]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

海岸, 沿海

海岸, 沿海

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east
[形容词]

located in or coming from the east

东边的, 东方的

东边的, 东方的

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west
[名词]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

西方, 西部

西方, 西部

Ex: west offers a wide range of outdoor activities , such as hiking , camping , and fishing .
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small
[形容词]

below average in physical size

小的, 细小的

小的, 细小的

Ex: small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .
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medium-sized
[形容词]

having a size that is not small or big

中等大小的, 适中的

中等大小的, 适中的

Ex: medium-sized suitcase was spacious enough to hold all of their belongings for the weekend trip .
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large
[形容词]

above average in amount or size

大, 巨大的

大, 巨大的

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boring
[形容词]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

无聊的, 乏味的

无聊的, 乏味的

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crowded
[形容词]

(of a space) filled with things or people

拥挤的, 人满为患的

拥挤的, 人满为患的

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dangerous
[形容词]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

危险的, 有害的

危险的, 有害的

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modern
[形容词]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

现代的, 现代化的

现代的, 现代化的

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noisy
[形容词]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

吵闹的, 喧闹的

吵闹的, 喧闹的

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polluted
[形容词]

containing harmful or dirty substances

污染的, 被污染的

污染的, 被污染的

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clean
[形容词]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

干净的, 清洁的

干净的, 清洁的

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empty
[形容词]

with no one or nothing inside

空的, 空荡荡的

空的, 空荡荡的

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exciting
[形容词]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

令人兴奋的, 让人兴奋的

令人兴奋的, 让人兴奋的

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historic
[形容词]

having great importance or effect in history

历史性的, 具有历史意义的

历史性的, 具有历史意义的

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interesting
[形容词]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

有趣的, 引人入胜的

有趣的, 引人入胜的

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quiet
[形容词]

with little or no noise

安静的, 寂静的

安静的, 寂静的

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safe
[形容词]

protected from any danger

安全的, 无危险的

安全的, 无危险的

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bridge
[名词]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

桥, 桥梁

桥, 桥梁

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canal
[名词]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

运河, 水道

运河, 水道

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wall
[名词]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

墙, 壁

墙, 壁

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a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

百货商店, 综合商店

百货商店, 综合商店

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harbor
[名词]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

港口, 海港

港口, 海港

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hill
[名词]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

山丘, 小山

山丘, 小山

Ex: The field was surrounded by hills.
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lake
[名词]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

湖, 湖泊

湖, 湖泊

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market
[名词]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

市场, 集市

市场, 集市

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mosque
[名词]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

清真寺, 寺院

清真寺, 寺院

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museum
[名词]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

博物馆, 美术馆

博物馆, 美术馆

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palace
[名词]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

宫殿, 王宫

宫殿, 王宫

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ruin
[名词]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

废墟, 遗迹

废墟, 遗迹

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an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

购物中心, 商场

购物中心, 商场

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‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

购物中心, 商场

购物中心, 商场

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statue
[名词]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

雕像, 塑像

雕像, 塑像

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synagogue
[名词]

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

犹太教堂, 会堂

犹太教堂, 会堂

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temple
[名词]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

庙, 寺

庙, 寺

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .
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town hall
[名词]

a building in which the officials of a town work

市政厅, 市议会

市政厅, 市议会

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religious
[形容词]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

宗教的, 信仰的

宗教的, 信仰的

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building
[名词]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建筑物, 大楼

建筑物, 大楼

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monument
[名词]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

纪念碑, 纪念馆

纪念碑, 纪念馆

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书籍 English File - 初中级
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