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IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7) - 购物

在这里,你将学习一些与购物相关的英语单词,这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
tag
tag
[名词]

a small label attached to goods displaying their price

标签, 标牌

标签, 标牌

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price
price
[名词]

the amount of money required for buying something

价格

价格

Ex: The price of groceries has increased lately. 

最近,杂货的价格上涨了。

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barcode
barcode
[名词]

a row of black and white lines printed on a product that contain information such as its price, readable only by a computer

条形码, 条码

条形码, 条码

Ex: The barcode on the book allowed the librarian to easily check it out to the borrower. 

书上的条形码让图书管理员可以轻松地将其借给借阅者。

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discount
discount
[名词]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

折扣,  减价

折扣, 减价

Ex: They offered a discount of 20% on all winter clothing. 

他们对所有冬季服装提供20%的折扣。

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outlet
outlet
[名词]

a store or organization where the products of a particular company are sold at a lower price

工厂店, 奥特莱斯

工厂店, 奥特莱斯

Ex: The company opened a new outlet store in the shopping center, offering its products at reduced prices. 

该公司在购物中心开了一家新的奥特莱斯店,以降价提供其产品。

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boutique
boutique
[名词]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

精品店

精品店

Ex: The boutique specializes in handmade jewelry crafted by local artisans. 

这家精品店专营由当地工匠手工制作的珠宝。

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kiosk
kiosk
[名词]

a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.

报亭, 小卖部

报亭, 小卖部

Ex: The mall installed interactive kiosks to provide shoppers with information about store locations and promotions. 

商场安装了交互式信息亭,为购物者提供商店位置和促销活动的信息。

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vendor
vendor
[名词]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

小贩, 商贩

小贩, 商贩

Ex: A vendor selling handmade jewelry caught her eye. 

一个卖手工珠宝的小贩引起了她的注意。

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flea market
flea market
[名词]

an outdoor marketplace where used goods and antiques are sold, typically at lower prices

跳蚤市场, 旧货市场

跳蚤市场, 旧货市场

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trolley
trolley
[名词]

a vehicle that has two or four wheels and is used to carry objects in an airport, terminal, or supermarket

手推车, 购物车

手推车, 购物车

Ex: At the airport, travelers often rely on trolleys to transport their luggage from the check-in counter to the departure gate. 

在机场,旅客经常依靠手推车将行李从值机柜台运送到登机口。

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refund
refund
[名词]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

退款, 退还

退款, 退还

Ex: The store offers a refund if you're not satisfied with your purchase. 

如果您对购买不满意,商店提供退款。

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checkout
checkout
[名词]

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

收银台, 付款处

收银台, 付款处

Ex: The line at the checkout stretched all the way to the back of the store during the busy holiday season. 

在繁忙的假日季节,收银台前的队伍一直延伸到商店的后面。

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freebie
freebie
[名词]

something given away without charge, often as a promotional incentive

促销赠品, 免费物品

促销赠品, 免费物品

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coupon
coupon
[名词]

a small piece of document that is used for buying things with a lower price

优惠券, 代金券

优惠券, 代金券

Ex: She used a coupon to get 20% off her purchase. 

她使用了一张优惠券来获得20%的购买折扣。

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voucher
voucher
[名词]

a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount

代金券, 礼品券

代金券, 礼品券

Ex: The hotel provided guests with vouchers for complimentary breakfast at the onsite restaurant. 

酒店为客人提供了在现场餐厅免费早餐的代金券。

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auction
auction
[名词]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

拍卖, 竞拍

拍卖, 竞拍

Ex: She attended an antique auction and bought a rare vase. 

她参加了一个古董拍卖会并买了一个罕见的花瓶。

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sell-by date
sell-by date
[名词]

the last recommended day for a product to be sold before its quality begins to deteriorate

保质期, 销售截止日期

保质期, 销售截止日期

Ex: She always checks the sell-by date before buying meat. 
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shopaholic
shopaholic
[名词]

someone who spends a lot of time shopping, often buying unnecessary things

购物狂, 强迫性购物者

购物狂, 强迫性购物者

Ex: Despite her efforts to save money, her shopaholic tendencies often lead to overspending. 

尽管她努力省钱,但她的购物狂倾向常常导致超支。

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brochure
brochure
[名词]

a book typically small, with information, images, and details about a product, service, organization, or event

小册子, 宣传册

小册子, 宣传册

Ex: She picked up a brochure at the travel agency to learn more about the exotic destinations they offered. 

她在旅行社拿了一本小册子,以了解更多关于他们提供的异国目的地。

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middleman
middleman
[名词]

an intermediary between the producer and the consumer in a transaction

中间人, 中介

中间人, 中介

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black market
black market
[名词]

the illegal purchase and selling of goods in high price, ofen in an unreasonable price

黑市, 非法交易

黑市, 非法交易

Ex: In countries facing severe shortages, the black market flourished, with people selling essential goods like food and fuel at outrageous prices. 

在面临严重短缺的国家,黑市繁荣起来,人们以离谱的价格出售食品和燃料等必需品。

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pre-order
pre-order
[名词]

an order placed before the product is available for sale

预购, 预订

预购, 预订

Ex: The store is accepting preorders before the release date. 

新款iPhone的预购超出了预期,成千上万的人渴望拿到最新型号。

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to resell
to resell
[动词]

to sell something one has previously purchased

转售, 再销售

转售, 再销售

Ex: Entrepreneurs may choose to resell bulk quantities of products at a higher price. 

企业家可以选择以更高的价格转售大量产品。

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to ship
to ship
[动词]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

运送, 发货

运送, 发货

Ex: We will ship the customer's order via express delivery to ensure prompt delivery. 

我们将通过快递运送客户的订单,以确保及时送达。

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to wrap
to wrap
[动词]

to cover an object in paper, soft fabric, etc.

包裹, 包装

包裹, 包装

Ex: Before mailing the fragile item, the sender carefully wrapped it in bubble wrap for protection. 

在邮寄易碎物品之前,发件人仔细地用气泡膜包裹它以进行保护。

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to import
to import
[动词]

to buy goods from a foreign country and bring them to one's own

进口, 从国外购买

进口, 从国外购买

Ex: Retailers may import products to offer a diverse range to their customers. 

零售商可以进口产品,为客户提供多样化的选择。

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to export
to export
[动词]

to send goods or services to a foreign country for sale or trade

出口, 销往国外

出口, 销往国外

Ex: Manufacturers may choose to export their products to reach a global customer base. 

制造商可以选择出口他们的产品以触达全球客户群。

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to bargain
to bargain
[动词]

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

讨价还价, 谈判

讨价还价, 谈判

Ex: During the salary negotiation, the employee bargained for additional benefits to be included in the employment package. 

在薪资谈判期间,员工讨价还价以将额外福利纳入就业方案中。

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to manufacture

to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

制造, 生产

制造, 生产

Ex: To meet the demand, the factory manufactures thousands of cars each month. 

为了满足需求,工厂每月制造数千辆汽车。

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to afford
to afford
[动词]

to be able to pay the cost of something

负担得起, 有能力支付

负担得起, 有能力支付

Ex: Budgeting wisely helps individuals afford their desired lifestyle without overspending. 

明智的预算帮助个人负担他们想要的生活方式而不会超支。

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to bid
to bid
[动词]

to offer a particular price for something, usually at an auction

出价, 投标

出价, 投标

Ex: The company bid $10 million for the contract to build the new stadium. 

该公司投标1000万美元建造新体育场的合同。

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to comparison-shop

to visit different stores to compare the price of a particular product or products before buying

比价, 进行比价购物

比价, 进行比价购物

Ex: By taking the time to comparison-shop, he found a better deal on the same model of smartphone at a different store. 

通过花时间比较购物,他在另一家商店找到了同一款智能手机的更好交易。

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to barter
to barter
[动词]

to exchange goods or services without using money

以物易物, 交换

以物易物, 交换

Ex: In the early days, people would barter livestock for essential goods. 

在早期,人们会用牲畜交换必需品。

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