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雅思综合培训 (6-7分段) - 金融与货币

在这里,您将学习一些普通培训类雅思考试所需的与金融和货币相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
yen

the official currency of Japan, abbreviated as ¥, used for financial transactions and pricing in Japan

日元

日元

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"yen" 的定义和意义
rupee

the official currency of India and several other South Asian countries

卢比

卢比

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"rupee" 的定义和意义
note

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

纸币, 钞票

纸币, 钞票

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"note" 的定义和意义
dime

a ten-cent coin of Canada and the US

角, 十美分硬币

角, 十美分硬币

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"dime" 的定义和意义
quarter

a coin in the U.S. and Canadian currency systems that is worth 25 cents

季度, 25美分的硬币

季度, 25美分的硬币

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"quarter" 的定义和意义
debit

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

借方, 借款

借方, 借款

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"debit" 的定义和意义
gamble

money bet on a chance to win more

赌注, 赌博

赌注, 赌博

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"gamble" 的定义和意义
incentive

a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific

激励, 奖金

激励, 奖金

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"incentive" 的定义和意义
savings

the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

储蓄, savings

储蓄, savings

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"savings" 的定义和意义
loan

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

贷款, 借款

贷款, 借款

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"loan" 的定义和意义
debt

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

债务

债务

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"debt" 的定义和意义
overdraft

a deficit in a bank account caused by withdrawing more money than is available

透支, 账户透支

透支, 账户透支

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"overdraft" 的定义和意义
tax

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

税, 税收

税, 税收

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"tax" 的定义和意义
current account

a bank account that allows frequent deposits and withdrawals, typically using checks, with no prior notice required

活期账户, 当前账户

活期账户, 当前账户

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"current account" 的定义和意义
loss

money that is lost by a company, organization, or individual

损失, 亏损

损失, 亏损

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"loss" 的定义和意义
wage

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

工资, 薪水

工资, 薪水

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"wage" 的定义和意义
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

贫穷

贫穷

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"poverty" 的定义和意义
tip

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

小费, 小额赠款

小费, 小额赠款

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"tip" 的定义和意义
donation

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

捐赠, 捐款

捐赠, 捐款

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"donation" 的定义和意义
tariff

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

关税, 税率

关税, 税率

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"tariff" 的定义和意义
cash-back

money that a person can get in cash when buying something from a store with their debit card, which is then added to the bill they are paying

现金返还, 现金回馈

现金返还, 现金回馈

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"cash-back" 的定义和意义
till

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

收银机, 现金机

收银机, 现金机

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"till" 的定义和意义
fundraising

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

筹款, 募捐

筹款, 募捐

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"fundraising" 的定义和意义
pension

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

养老金, 退休金

养老金, 退休金

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"pension" 的定义和意义
lender

a person or entity that lends money to other people or organizations

贷款者, 借款人

贷款者, 借款人

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"lender" 的定义和意义
blockchain

a decentralized digital ledger that records transactions across multiple computers securely

区块链, 块链

区块链, 块链

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"blockchain" 的定义和意义
cryptocurrency

a digital or virtual form of currency secured by cryptography

加密货币, 数字货币

加密货币, 数字货币

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"cryptocurrency" 的定义和意义
bitcoin

a decentralized digital currency

比特币

比特币

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"bitcoin" 的定义和意义
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