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与人类行为相关的主题动词 - 与宗教和超自然现象相关的动词

在这里,你将学习一些与宗教和超自然现象相关的英语动词,如“祈祷”、“驱魔”和“忏悔”。

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to bless
[动词]

to ask for divine favor or protection for a certain thing or person

祝福, 保佑

祝福, 保佑

Ex: As the storm approached , the villagers prayed for their homes to be blessed and spared .随着风暴的临近,村民们祈祷他们的家园被**保佑**并得以幸免。
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to pray
[动词]

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

祈祷, 祈求

祈祷, 祈求

Ex: The community gathers to pray during religious festivals .社区在宗教节日期间聚集**祈祷**。
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to baptize
[动词]

to initiate into a religious faith by immersing in or sprinkling with water

施洗, 浸入水中

施洗, 浸入水中

Ex: The priest gently baptized the baby , welcoming them into the community of believers .牧师轻轻地**洗礼**了婴儿,欢迎他们加入信徒的社区。
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to preach
[动词]

to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

讲道, 布道

讲道, 布道

Ex: The pastor preached a powerful sermon that inspired the whole community .牧师**宣讲**了一个强有力的布道,激励了整个社区。
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to repent
[动词]

to sincerely regret and turn away from wrongdoing, seeking forgiveness

悔改, 真诚后悔

悔改, 真诚后悔

Ex: Recognizing the consequences of his actions , he chose to repent and lead a more righteous life .认识到自己行为的后果后,他选择**悔改**并过上更正直的生活。
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to make something sacred through religious rituals

神圣化, 奉献

神圣化, 奉献

Ex: The priest used sacred oils to consecrate the baptismal font , setting it apart for the initiation of new members into the faith .牧师用圣油**祝圣**了洗礼池,将其分开用于新成员加入信仰的仪式。
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to sanctify
[动词]

to purify and free from wrongdoing or guilt through a sacred process or ceremony

神圣化, 净化

神圣化, 净化

Ex: Pilgrims visit the holy site to participate in rituals that sanctify and cleanse the soul .朝圣者参观圣地,参加**净化**和清洁灵魂的仪式。
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to minister
[动词]

to fulfill a role in religious service or guidance, providing support and leadership within a community

服务, 传道

服务, 传道

Ex: The religious leader continued to minister, delivering sermons and conducting ceremonies for the congregation .宗教领袖继续**事奉**,为会众讲道并举行仪式。
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to attempt to persuade someone to embrace Christianity as their faith

传福音, 宣讲福音

传福音, 宣讲福音

Ex: They sought to evangelize through acts of charity and compassion .他们试图通过慈善和同情的行为来**传福音**。
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to christen
[动词]

to initiate someone into the Christian faith through a special ceremony, often involving the use of water

施洗

施洗

Ex: The church schedules regular sessions to christen infants and welcome them into the Christian community .教会安排定期会议为婴儿**施洗**并欢迎他们加入基督教社区。
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to redeem
[动词]

to rescue someone from their sins

救赎, 拯救

救赎, 拯救

Ex: Believers trust that sincere repentance can redeem them , saving them from their sins through divine forgiveness .信徒们相信,真诚的悔改可以**救赎**他们,通过神的宽恕将他们从罪恶中拯救出来。
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to sermonize
[动词]

to deliver a religious speech, often with the intention of imparting moral or spiritual guidance

布道, 说教

布道, 说教

Ex: During the ceremony , the religious leader took a moment to sermonize about the values of love and unity .在仪式期间,宗教领袖花了一点时间来**布道**关于爱与团结的价值观。
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to tithe
[动词]

to donate ten percent of one's income, often to the church, as a religious commitment or financial support

缴纳十一税, 捐献收入的十分之一

缴纳十一税, 捐献收入的十分之一

Ex: The pastor expressed gratitude to those who faithfully tithe, ensuring the church 's ongoing ministries .牧师向那些**忠实缴纳十一奉献**的人表达了感激,确保了教会持续的事工。
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to conjure
[动词]

to summon or invoke a spirit, demon, or supernatural force, often through rituals or magic

召唤, 唤起

召唤, 唤起

Ex: The witch conjured a potion to heal the wounded .女巫**召唤**了一种药剂来治愈伤者。
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to invoke
[动词]

to call forth or summon a spirit, often through magical words, rituals, or incantations

召唤, 唤起

召唤, 唤起

Ex: The ritual was meant to invoke a benevolent spirit to bring fortune and health .这个仪式旨在**召唤**一个仁慈的灵魂,带来财富和健康。
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to haunt
[动词]

(of a ghost) to appear or be seen repeatedly in a building

闹鬼, 萦绕

闹鬼, 萦绕

Ex: Residents shared stories of strange occurrences that led them to believe their home was haunted by a lingering spirit .居民们分享了一些奇怪事件的故事,这些事件让他们相信他们的家被一个徘徊的灵魂**困扰**。
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to exorcise
[动词]

to remove or expel an evil spirit from a person or place through the use of rituals, prayers, or supernatural methods

驱魔, 驱邪

驱魔, 驱邪

Ex: In ancient times , it was common to perform rituals to exorcise spirits believed to bring bad luck .在古代,进行仪式以**驱除**被认为会带来厄运的灵魂是很常见的。
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与人类行为相关的主题动词
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