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与人类行为相关的主题动词 - 与法律制度相关的动词

在这里您将学习一些涉及法律体系的英语动词,例如“sue”、“formalize”和“testify”。

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to punish

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

惩罚

惩罚

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to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

判刑

判刑

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to allege

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

指控

指控

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to accuse

to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

指控

指控

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to sue

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

起诉

起诉

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to bail

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

保释

保释

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to entitle

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

赋予权利

赋予权利

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to prosecute

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

起诉

起诉

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to enact

to approve a proposed law

颁布

颁布

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to repeal

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

废除

废除

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to impeach

to formally charge a public official with misconduct or abuse of power

弹劾

弹劾

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to charge

to officially accuse someone of an offense

指控

指控

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to indict

to officially accuse a person of a crime

起诉

起诉

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to imprison

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

监禁

监禁

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to jail

to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

监禁

监禁

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to intern

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

拘留

拘留

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to incarcerate

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

监禁

监禁

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to acquit

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

宣布无罪

宣布无罪

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to litigate

to initiate legal action against another party or person

起诉

起诉

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to adjudicate

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

裁决

裁决

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to formalize

to make something legally valid or official

正式化

正式化

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to recuse

to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

请求辞去

请求辞去

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to penalize

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

惩罚

惩罚

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to subpoena

to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

传唤

传唤

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to legalize

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

合法化

合法化

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to legislate

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

立法

立法

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to forfeit

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

失去

失去

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to testify

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

作证

作证

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