to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
惩罚
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
指控
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
保释
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
起诉
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
废除
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
监禁
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
拘留
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
监禁
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
宣布无罪
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
裁决
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
请求辞去
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
传唤
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
失去