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to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
惩罚, 处罚
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
判刑, 宣判
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
指控, 控告
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
保释, 以保释金释放
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
起诉, 检控
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
废除, 撤销
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
监禁, 入狱
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
拘留, 监禁
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
监禁, 监押
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
宣布无罪
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
裁决, 判决
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
请求辞去, 申请回避
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
传唤, 召唤
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
合法化, 给予合法权利
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
失去, 放弃
