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运动 - Athletics

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Words Related to Sports

a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track

Ex: The schooltrack and field team won several medals at the state championships .
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Ironman
[名词]

a tough triathlon race where athletes swim, bike, and run long distances without stopping

铁人三项, 铁人赛事

铁人三项, 铁人赛事

Ex: She set a personal record in the Ironman, finishing well ahead of her previous time.
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the sport of running, riding, skiing, or driving over natural terrain

越野赛, 越野运动

越野赛, 越野运动

Ex: The cross-country is known for its demanding course.
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a long-distance running race covering a distance of 21.0975 kilometres

半程马拉松, 半马

半程马拉松, 半马

Ex: He set a personal record in the half-marathon last weekend.
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marathon
[名词]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

马拉松, 马拉松赛

马拉松, 马拉松赛

Ex: Running marathon requires endurance and dedication .
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a long-distance running race longer than the traditional marathon distance of 42.195 kilometers

超马, 超长跑

超马, 超长跑

Ex: Sarah set a new personal record in ultramarathon, finishing in under ten hours .
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parkour
[名词]

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

跑酷, 极限运动

跑酷, 极限运动

Ex: Videos showcasing parkour athletes performing impressive stunts often go viral on social media platforms .
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CrossFit
[名词]

a high-intensity fitness program that combines various exercises like weightlifting, cardio, and gymnastics

高强度间歇训练, 极限训练

高强度间歇训练, 极限训练

Ex: CrossFit has gained popularity in recent years for its effectiveness in improving strength , endurance , and overall athletic performance , attracting athletes of all ages and fitness levels .
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running
[名词]

the action of competing in an athletic event where participants move swiftly on foot, typically on a track

跑步, 竞技跑

跑步, 竞技跑

Ex: Running is a fundamental aspect of many track and field competitions.
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athletic competitions specifically designed for athletes with physical disabilities

残奥田径, 残疾人田径

残奥田径, 残疾人田径

Ex: His dedication para-athletics earned him recognition as a Paralympic champion .
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a multisport event comprising swimming, cycling, and running for athletes with physical disabilities

残奥三项, 残疾人三项赛

残奥三项, 残疾人三项赛

Ex: para triathlon is a challenging test of endurance and skill for athletes with physical disabilities .
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decathlon
[名词]

a competition consisting of ten different sports that takes place over two days

十项全能, 十项运动

十项全能, 十项运动

Ex: He struggled with fatigue during the final events of decathlon but summoned the strength to finish strong and earn a podium spot .
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heptathlon
[名词]

a combined event consisting of seven track and field events for female athletes

七项全能, 七项运动

七项全能, 七项运动

Ex: She broke the national record in heptathlon with an outstanding performance .
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pentathlon
[名词]

an athletic competition with five different events

五项全能, 五项运动

五项全能, 五项运动

Ex: Jane is training hard for the pentathlon.
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tetrathlon
[名词]

a multi-discipline event consisting of four components: running, swimming, shooting, and horse riding

四项全能, 四项竞赛

四项全能, 四项竞赛

Ex: tetrathlon requires athletes to excel in running , swimming , shooting , and horse riding .
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jumping
[名词]

the athletic action or sport of pushing oneself off the ground using one or both legs, often for height or distance

跳跃, 跳高

跳跃, 跳高

Ex: Jumping tests an athlete's agility and power effectively.
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pole vault
[名词]

a track and field event in which an athlete uses a long, flexible pole to jump over a bar

撑杆跳, 撑杆跳高

撑杆跳, 撑杆跳高

Ex: pole vault is one of the most exciting events to watch in track and field .
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high jump
[名词]

a sport in which participants jump over a horizontal bar that is placed at different heights without using any equipment

跳高, 高跳

跳高, 高跳

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long jump
[名词]

an athletic event in which competitors run down a track and jump as far as possible from a takeoff board, aiming to land in a pit filled with sand

跳远, 远跳

跳远, 远跳

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triple jump
[名词]

an athletic event in which competitors take three consecutive jumps, consisting of a hop, step, and jump, in order to achieve the greatest distance possible

三级跳远, 三重跳

三级跳远, 三重跳

Ex: He was disappointed with triple jump result , as he had hoped to break the school record .
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the events where participants compete by hurling objects such as javelins, shot puts, or discuses for distance or accuracy

投掷运动, 投石项目

投掷运动, 投石项目

Ex: He broke the world record in the javelin throw , showcasing his mastery in throwing sport.
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hammer throw
[名词]

an athletic event where athletes spin and release a heavy metal ball attached to a wire and handle, aiming to achieve the longest distance possible

铁饼投掷, 锤子投掷

铁饼投掷, 锤子投掷

Ex: He competed against top athletes from around the world in hammer throw.
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discus throw
[名词]

a field event where athletes hurl a heavy discus as far as possible within a designated throwing area

铁饼投掷, 掷铁饼

铁饼投掷, 掷铁饼

Ex: His discus throw performances earned him a spot on the national team .
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shot put
[名词]

an athletic field event where competitors throw a heavy metal ball as far as possible within a marked circle

铅球, 掷铅球

铅球, 掷铅球

Ex: shot put area is marked off with a special line to measure each athlete 's throw .
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javelin
[名词]

a sport or competition in which a light spear is thrown as far as possible

标枪, 铁饼

标枪, 铁饼

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hurdling
[名词]

the athletic event or technique in track and field where athletes sprint and jump over hurdles set at regular distances along a track

跨栏, 障碍赛

跨栏, 障碍赛

Ex: The coach focused on improving their hurdling form during training.
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a race in which athletes run a distance of 400 meters while clearing hurdles set along the track

400米跨栏, 400米障碍赛

400米跨栏, 400米障碍赛

Ex: She cleared each hurdle smoothly in 400 meters hurdles, maintaining her lead .
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a race where athletes sprint over a series of hurdles spaced 110 meters apart on a track

110米栏, 110米跨栏

110米栏, 110米跨栏

Ex: She won the gold medal in 110 meters hurdles at the national championships .
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dash
[名词]

a short-distance sprinting race in track and field, typically ranging from 60 meters to 400 meters

短跑, 冲刺赛

短跑, 冲刺赛

Ex: dash requires quick acceleration and strong finishing speed .
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field events
[名词]

the competitions involving jumping, throwing, or other activities performed on a field, rather than running events

田赛项目, 场地项目

田赛项目, 场地项目

Ex: His strength and agility make him a formidable competitor in field events.
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to outstrip
[动词]

to move faster in comparison to other things or people

超过, 超越

超过, 超越

Ex: The outstripped all previous speed records .
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an individual's highest achievement or performance in a particular activity or event

个人最佳, 个人最好成绩

个人最佳, 个人最好成绩

Ex: personal best in the high jump was unmatched by any of his competitors .
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the designated point on a track or field where athletes begin a race or event

起跑线, 发令线

起跑线, 发令线

Ex: The official signaled the athletes to get set at starting line.
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track event
[名词]

a competitive athletic event held on a designated track, involving various disciplines such as sprints, hurdles, middle-distance, and long-distance running, as well as relays

田径项目, 田赛项目

田径项目, 田赛项目

Ex: She set a new personal record in the track event.
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relay
[名词]

an athletic race in track and field where teams of runners compete by sequentially passing a baton from one teammate to the next over a set distance

接力赛, 接力

接力赛, 接力

Ex: relay is a highly anticipated event in track and field competitions .
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run
[名词]

a race where participants move swiftly on foot to reach a specific distance or finish line

赛跑, 跑步比赛

赛跑, 跑步比赛

Ex: He placed third in the 10 K run, raising funds for cancer research .
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broad jump
[名词]

a track and field event where athletes jump forward from a standing position, aiming for distance rather than height

跳远, 跳远比赛

跳远, 跳远比赛

Ex: broad jump event is also known as the long jump in some regions .
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steeplechase
[名词]

a race in which people or animals, typically horses, have to jump over fences, ditches, bushes, etc. in order to finish the race

障碍赛, 激流赛

障碍赛, 激流赛

Ex: He excelled in steeplechase, consistently finishing at the top of his class due to his powerful running and precise jumping abilities .
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