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Words Related to Sports
assistant referee

an official who assists the main referee in officiating a sports match, typically in soccer or rugby

助理裁判, 边裁

助理裁判, 边裁

Ex: The assistant referee's role is crucial in ensuring fair play on the field. 

助理裁判的角色在确保场上公平竞赛方面至关重要。

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field manager

a person who oversees and directs staff and personnel in sports contexts, such as a coach or team leader

场地经理, 现场经理

场地经理, 现场经理

Ex: Our field manager has years of experience coaching youth soccer teams. 

我们的场地经理在执教青年足球队方面拥有多年的经验。

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bat boy
bat boy
[名词]

a young person who helps a baseball team by carrying and taking care of the bats and other equipment

球棒男孩, 球棒助理

球棒男孩, 球棒助理

Ex: Every team needs a dedicated bat boy to help things run smoothly. 

每个团队都需要一个敬业的球童来帮助事情顺利进行。

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ball boy
ball boy
[名词]

a young person who helps in sports like tennis or soccer by retrieving and providing balls during the game

球童, 捡球男孩

球童, 捡球男孩

Ex: During the match, the ball boy handed fresh balls to the players. 

比赛期间,球童将新球递给了球员。

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official scorer

a person who is responsible for recording and maintaining the official statistics of a game or event

官方记分员, 正式记录员

官方记分员, 正式记录员

Ex: The baseball official scorer carefully tracked every hit and error throughout the game. 

棒球的官方记分员仔细跟踪了比赛中的每一次击打和失误。

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coach
coach
[名词]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

教练, 指导

教练, 指导

Ex: Under the guidance of their coach, the badminton team improved tremendously. 
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bullpen catcher

a person who catches pitches during warm-ups and practices with relief pitchers in baseball

牛棚捕手, 救援投手热身和练习时的接球手

牛棚捕手, 救援投手热身和练习时的接球手

Ex: The team hired a new bullpen catcher to assist with training sessions. 

团队雇佣了一名新的牛棚捕手来协助训练课程。

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head coach
head coach
[名词]

a coach who leads and directs a sports team, overseeing strategy, coaching staff, and player development

主教练, 总教练

主教练, 总教练

Ex: The head coach evaluates player performance. 

主教练评估球员的表现。

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team manager
team manager
[名词]

a person responsible for overseeing and coordinating the activities of a team, typically in sports

团队经理, 团队管理者

团队经理, 团队管理者

Ex: The team manager coordinates travel arrangements for away games. 

团队经理协调客场比赛的旅行安排。

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third umpire
third umpire
[名词]

an official in cricket who reviews decisions made by on-field umpires using video technology

第三裁判, 视频裁判

第三裁判, 视频裁判

Ex: The role of the third umpire is crucial in ensuring fair play during matches. 

第三裁判的角色在确保比赛中的公平竞争至关重要。

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fourth umpire

an extra official who assists with administrative duties during cricket matches

第四裁判, 额外裁判

第四裁判, 额外裁判

Ex: During rain delays, the fourth umpire coordinates with ground staff to ensure the pitch remains covered. 

在因雨延迟期间,第四裁判与场地工作人员协调,确保场地保持覆盖。

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referee
referee
[名词]

an official who controls a sports game or match and makes sure that the rules are followed

裁判

裁判

Ex: Emma argued that the referee had made the wrong decision. 
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caddie
caddie
[名词]

a person who carries a golfer's clubs and provides assistance and advice during a round of golf

球童, 高尔夫球杆携带者

球童, 高尔夫球杆携带者

Ex: The caddie handed the golfer a driver for the first tee shot. 

球童为高尔夫球手递上了第一杆开球用的球杆。

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trainer
trainer
[名词]

a person who teaches people or animals the skills needed for a particular job, activity, or sport

培训师,  训练员

培训师, 训练员

Ex: The horse's trainer prepares it for races every morning. 
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commentator
commentator
[名词]

a person who regularly analyzes and expresses opinions about a particular subject or current events

评论员

评论员

Ex: Several economic commentators questioned the company's growth forecast. 
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spectator
spectator
[名词]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

观众, 旁观者

观众, 旁观者

Ex: As a seasoned spectator, he knew all the rules of the game and could often predict the players' next moves. 

作为一名经验丰富的观众,他知道比赛的所有规则,并且经常可以预测球员的下一步行动。

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lifeguard
lifeguard
[名词]

someone who is employed at a beach or swimming pool to keep watch and save swimmers from drowning

救生员, 水上救生员

救生员, 水上救生员

Ex: She worked as a lifeguard at the local pool during her summer break from college. 

她在大学暑假期间在当地游泳池担任救生员。

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spotter
spotter
[名词]

someone who helps prevent accidents during exercises by offering immediate assistance if needed in gymnastics, weight training, etc.

观察员, 辅助者

观察员, 辅助者

Ex: Spotters assist weightlifters to prevent injuries during heavy lifts. 

保护员帮助举重运动员在重举过程中防止受伤。

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spotter
spotter
[名词]

(motor racing) a team member who sits above the track and communicates with the driver via radio, providing updates on track conditions and guiding them around competitors

观察员, 瞭望员

观察员, 瞭望员

Ex: During the race, the spotter helped the driver navigate through traffic. 

在比赛期间,观察员帮助驾驶员在交通中导航。

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umpire
umpire
[名词]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

裁判, 裁判员

裁判, 裁判员

Ex: Crowd noise rose when the umpire announced a penalty against the home side. 

当裁判宣布对主队判罚时,人群的噪音升高了。

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tournament organizer

a person or entity responsible for planning, coordinating, and managing sports events or competitions

比赛组织者, 比赛协调员

比赛组织者, 比赛协调员

Ex: As a tournament organizer, he handled the scheduling of matches with precision. 

作为锦标赛组织者,他精确地处理了比赛的日程安排。

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linesman
linesman
[名词]

an official who assists the referee by monitoring specific areas of the field or court in sports

边线裁判, 助理裁判

边线裁判, 助理裁判

Ex: The linesman raised his flag to signal an offside in the soccer match. 

边裁在足球比赛中举旗示意越位。

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video assistant referee

an official who reviews video footage to assist in making decisions during sports matches, such as soccer or rugby

视频助理裁判, 视频裁判

视频助理裁判, 视频裁判

Ex: VAR was consulted to determine if the foul occurred inside the penalty area. 

为了确定犯规是否发生在禁区内,咨询了视频助理裁判。

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