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Words Related to Sports
Baseball5
[名词]

a fast-paced, urban version of baseball played with a rubber ball and bare hands

Baseball5, 一种快节奏的城市棒球版本,使用橡胶球和徒手进行

Baseball5, 一种快节奏的城市棒球版本,使用橡胶球和徒手进行

Ex: The simplicity of Baseball5 makes it easy for anyone to pick up and play .**Baseball5**的简单性使得任何人都可以轻松上手并玩耍。
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softball
[名词]

a game similar to baseball but on a smaller field in which players use a larger and softer ball

垒球, 一种类似于棒球的游戏,但在较小的场地上进行,球员使用更大更软的球

垒球, 一种类似于棒球的游戏,但在较小的场地上进行,球员使用更大更软的球

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farm team
[名词]

a minor league team, especially in baseball, affiliated with a major league club where players develop before potentially joining the major league roster

农场队, 小联盟球队

农场队, 小联盟球队

Ex: The farm team's game was attended by several scouts from different major league clubs .**农场队**的比赛有来自不同大联盟俱乐部的几名球探参加。
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double play
[名词]

a defensive play in which two outs are made by the fielding team in a single continuous play

双杀, 双重玩法

双杀, 双重玩法

Ex: The pitcher induced a ground ball double play to escape the jam .投手诱导了一次**双杀**以摆脱困境。
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at-bat
[名词]

a batter's turn to bat against the opposing pitcher during a game

打席, 打击机会

打席, 打击机会

Ex: The pitcher threw a wild pitch during the at-bat.投手在**击球**时投出了一个暴投。
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bunt
[名词]

(baseball) a batting technique where a batter softly taps the ball with the bat to place it into play, often to advance a baserunner

短打, 触击

短打, 触击

Ex: The team used a bunt to manufacture a run in the late innings .球队在后期局中使用**短打**制造了一分。
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fly ball
[名词]

(baseball) a hit that travels high into the air and is caught by a fielder before it touches the ground

高飞球, 飞球

高飞球, 飞球

Ex: The umpire signaled an infield fly ball with runners on first and second .裁判员示意内野**高飞球**,一垒和二垒有跑垒员。
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force-out
[名词]

(baseball) a play where a fielder touches the base with the ball to get an out before the baserunner arrive

封杀出局, 强迫出局

封杀出局, 强迫出局

Ex: The force-out at third base ended the inning with no runs scored .三垒的**封杀**结束了这一局,没有得分。
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steal
[名词]

(baseball) a baserunner's attempt to advance to the next base while the pitcher is preparing to pitch or during the pitch itself

偷垒, 盗垒

偷垒, 盗垒

Ex: His steal of home plate was the highlight of the game .他对本垒的**偷垒**是比赛的亮点。
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force play
[名词]

(baseball) a situation where a defensive player forces a baserunner out by touching a base with the ball before the baserunner reaches that base

封杀, 强制出局

封杀, 强制出局

Ex: The force play at home plate ended the scoring threat .本垒的**强制 play**结束了得分威胁。
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foul ball
[名词]

(baseball) a hit that travels outside the foul lines, usually resulting in a strike against the batter

界外球, 犯规球

界外球, 犯规球

Ex: The pitcher induced a foul ball on the inside pitch .投手在内角球上诱导了一个**界外球**。
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ground ball
[名词]

(baseball) a hit that rolls along the ground, typically resulting in a play by the infielders to get the batter out

地滚球, 滚地球

地滚球, 滚地球

Ex: The third baseman fielded the ground ball and fired to second for the force out .三垒手接住了**滚地球**并传向二垒完成封杀。
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to hit a ground ball that is fielded by the defense, resulting in an out

击出地滚球被防守接杀, 以地滚球出局

击出地滚球被防守接杀, 以地滚球出局

Ex: The pitcher induced the batter to grounds out to the second baseman.投手诱导击球手向二垒手**ground out**。
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home run
[名词]

a hit in baseball that occurs when a batter hits the ball and runs around all four bases, scoring a run for their team

本垒打, 全垒打

本垒打, 全垒打

Ex: The rookie surprised everyone with a tape-measure home run.新手用一个卷尺**全垒打**让所有人都感到惊讶。
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line drive
[名词]

(baseball) a hard-hit ball that travels directly and quickly through the air, usually at a low angle, making it difficult for fielders to catch

直线击球, 强劲直线球

直线击球, 强劲直线球

Ex: His line drive down the third baseline was ruled foul .他的**平飞球**沿着三垒边线被判定为界外。
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pinch hit
[名词]

a hit by a backup batter in baseball

代打, 关键时刻的击打

代打, 关键时刻的击打

Ex: The pinch hit sparked a rally that led to a comeback victory .**代打**点燃了一场导致逆转胜利的攻势。
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ball
[名词]

a baseball pitch that the batter does not swing at and is not called a strike by the umpire because it misses the strike zone

球, 棒球

球, 棒球

Ex: The batter disciplined himself not to swing at the pitcher 's deceptive changeup that dropped low for a ball.击球手约束自己不要挥棒打投手那掉得很低的 deceptive changeup,结果是个**坏球**。
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strike
[名词]

(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the umpire calls within the strike zone

好球, 击打

好球, 击打

Ex: The umpire signaled a strike after the batter did n't swing at a breaking ball .裁判在击球手没有挥棒打出一个曲球后示意**好球**。
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strikeout
[名词]

an out that happens when a batter receives three strikes during their turn at bat

三振出局, 三振

三振出局, 三振

Ex: The rookie pitcher impressed everyone with a strikeout on his first major league pitch .这位新秀投手在他的第一次大联盟投球中以一次**三振**给所有人留下了深刻印象。
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pop fly
[名词]

(baseball) a batted ball hit high into the air but not far, typically resulting in an easy catch for an outfielder or infielder

高飞球, 短飞球

高飞球, 短飞球

Ex: The pitcher induced a weak pop fly to the shortstop for the second out .投手诱导了一个弱**高飞球**到游击手处,造成了第二个出局。
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(baseball) a statistic that credits a batter when their hit or action allows a runner to score

打点, 击打得分

打点, 击打得分

Ex: Despite not getting a hit , his fielder 's choice resulted in a run batted in.尽管没有击出安打,他的野手选择导致了一个**打点**。
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home plate
[名词]

(baseball) the base where the batter stands and where players must reach to score a run

本垒板, 本垒

本垒板, 本垒

Ex: The runner dashed from third base to home plate on a wild pitch .跑垒员在暴投时从三垒冲到了**本垒**。
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backstop
[名词]

(baseball) the fence or wall behind home plate that stops wild pitches and protects spectators

后挡网, 防护网

后挡网, 防护网

Ex: The pitcher threw a wild pitch that rebounded off the backstop.投手投出了一个狂野的球,球从**后挡网**反弹回来。
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(baseball) a pitch thrown close to a batter to intimidate or force them away from the plate

威慑投球, 近身球

威慑投球, 近身球

Ex: The crowd reacted with a mix of gasps and cheers as the pitcher threw a high brushback pitch.当投手投出一个高**威慑球**时,观众的反应混合了倒吸一口气和欢呼声。
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curve
[名词]

(baseball) a type of pitch that bends or curves as it approaches the batter

曲线球, 弧线球

曲线球, 弧线球

Ex: The pitcher relied on his curve to get out of tough situations .投手依靠他的**曲线球**来摆脱困境。
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fastball
[名词]

(baseball) a type of pitch thrown at high speed with minimal movement

快球, 速球

快球, 速球

Ex: Her fastball overpowered the hitter , resulting in a swing and miss .他的**快球**压制了击球手,导致挥棒落空。
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forkball
[名词]

(baseball) a pitch thrown with a grip that causes the ball to drop sharply before reaching the plate

指叉球, 叉球

指叉球, 叉球

Ex: Hitters often struggle to make solid contact with a well-executed forkball.击球手常常难以与一个执行得好的**叉球**建立牢固的接触。
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pitchout
[名词]

a deliberate pitch thrown by the pitcher far outside the strike zone in baseball

故意投出好球带外的球, 投开

故意投出好球带外的球, 投开

Ex: The pitcher executed a perfect pitchout, giving the catcher a clear shot at the runner.投手执行了一个完美的**pitchout**,给捕手一个清晰的投掷机会来对付跑垒员。
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save
[名词]

a relief pitcher successfully preserving a lead to win the baseball game

救援, 保存

救援, 保存

Ex: A double play sealed the save for the pitcher .双杀为投手锁定了**救援成功**。
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(baseball) a baserunner being tagged out while attempting to steal a base

盗垒被捉, 盗垒拦截

盗垒被捉, 盗垒拦截

Ex: The baserunner 's aggressive attempt led to a caught stealing, ending the inning .跑垒员的激进尝试导致了**盗垒被抓**,结束了这一局。
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to tag up
[动词]

(in baseball) to return to and touch a base after a fly ball is caught before attempting to advance to the next base

回垒, 触垒

回垒, 触垒

Ex: The coach reminded the players to tag up on fly balls .教练提醒球员们在飞球上**触垒**。
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to tag out
[动词]

(in baseball) to touch a runner with the ball to get them out

触杀, 用球触杀

触杀, 用球触杀

Ex: The outfielder tagged out the runner .**外野手**用球触碰到跑者使其出局。
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inning
[名词]

a part of the baseball game where each team gets a turn to bat and field

局, 回合

局, 回合

Ex: The team rallied in the final inning to win the game .球队在最后一**局**中奋起直追,赢得了比赛。
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card
[名词]

(baseball) a list showing the order of batters for a team

名单, 打击顺序表

名单, 打击顺序表

Ex: They made a last-minute change to the card.他们对**卡片**做了最后一分钟的更改。
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baseline
[名词]

(baseball) the path a baserunner must follow while running from one base to another

基线, 跑垒路径

基线, 跑垒路径

Ex: The umpire watched closely to ensure the runner stayed within the baseline.裁判员仔细观察以确保跑垒员留在**基准线**内。
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swing
[名词]

the act of a batter attempting to hit the ball with the bat in baseball

挥棒, 摆动

挥棒, 摆动

Ex: The batter 's swing was late on the fastball .击球手的**挥棒**对快球来说晚了。
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whiff
[名词]

a swing and miss by the batter, where the bat fails to make contact with the ball

挥棒落空, 未击中的挥棒

挥棒落空, 未击中的挥棒

Ex: The umpire signaled strike three after the batter 's whiff.裁判在击球手**挥棒落空**后示意三振出局。
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safety
[名词]

a base hit that allows the batter to reach base safely without being put out by the defense

安全, 安全打

安全, 安全打

Ex: The catcher 's throw to first was late , allowing the batter to reach on a safety.捕手向一垒的传球晚了,让击球手通过**安全打**上垒。
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run
[名词]

a score resulted from a player successfully reaches home plate after touching all the bases in order without being put out

得分, 跑垒

得分, 跑垒

Ex: The player slid safely into home to score the first run of the game .球员安全滑入本垒,赢得了比赛的第一**分**。
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pitch
[名词]

(in baseball) the act of throwing the ball towards the batter in order to start the game

投球, 投掷

投球, 投掷

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a statistic that shows how often a baseball player gets a hit when at bat

打击率, 安打率

打击率, 安打率

Ex: The player ’s batting average reflects his consistency at the plate .球员的**打击率**反映了他在击球时的稳定性。
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to pitch
[动词]

to deliver a baseball to the batter from the pitcher's mound with the intention of starting a play or attempting to strike out the batter

投球, 进行投球

投球, 进行投球

Ex: Despite the pressure , the rookie pitcher remained composed and pitched a perfect inning .尽管有压力,这位新秀投手仍保持冷静,并**投出**了一个完美的局。
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peg
[名词]

(baseball) a quick, accurate throw to a base to get a runner out

快速投掷, 精准投掷

快速投掷, 精准投掷

Ex: The center fielder 's peg to third base stopped the runner from advancing .中外野手向三垒的**快速投球**阻止了跑垒员的推进。
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to walk
[动词]

(of a batter in baseball) to advance to first base by not swinging at four pitches that are outside the strike zone

因四个坏球而保送上一垒, 获得保送

因四个坏球而保送上一垒, 获得保送

Ex: He walked twice in that game , which helped his team get runners on base .他在那场比赛中两次**保送**,这帮助他的球队让跑者上垒。
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tag
[名词]

(in baseball) the action of touching a runner with the ball or glove to get them out

标签, 触杀

标签, 触杀

Ex: The umpire called the runner safe after the tag attempt failed .裁判在**触杀**尝试失败后宣布跑者安全。
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to tag
[动词]

(in baseball) to touch a runner with the ball or glove to get them out

标记, 贴标签

标记, 贴标签

Ex: She was tagged just inches away from home plate .她在距离本垒板仅几英寸的地方被**触杀**。
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out
[名词]

(in baseball) the elimination of a player by the opposing team, which ends their turn to bat or run

出局, 淘汰

出局, 淘汰

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to spike
[动词]

(in baseball) to hit someone or something with the sharp points of a player's shoes

刺, 戳

刺, 戳

Ex: The coach said the rookie might spike his teammate accidentally if not careful .教练说,如果不小心,新手可能会意外地**撞到**他的队友。
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