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Words Related to Sports
rugby union
[名词]

a form of rugby where teams of 15 players each compete to score points by carrying, passing, and kicking an oval-shaped ball to score tries or kick goals

橄榄球联盟, 联盟橄榄球

橄榄球联盟, 联盟橄榄球

Ex: He watches rugby union matches every weekend .他每个周末都看**橄榄球联盟**比赛。
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rugby league
[名词]

a form of rugby football played with teams of 13 players, featuring more structured gameplay and frequent ball-handling

橄榄球联盟, 13人制橄榄球

橄榄球联盟, 13人制橄榄球

Ex: The rugby league team won the championship last year .**橄榄球联盟**队去年赢得了冠军。
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a team sport played by individuals with disabilities, combining elements of rugby, basketball, and handball

轮椅橄榄球, 四肢橄榄球

轮椅橄榄球, 四肢橄榄球

Ex: The local community supports wheelchair rugby events .当地社区支持**轮椅橄榄球**活动。
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mark
[名词]

(rugby) a catch made from a kick within a player's own 22-meter area, allowing them to call for a free kick

标记, 从标记处接球

标记, 从标记处接球

Ex: The mark gave them a chance to regroup .**标记**给了他们一个重新集结的机会。
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conversion
[名词]

(rugby) a kick at goal awarded after a try, worth two points if successful

转换, 转换踢

转换, 转换踢

Ex: The team 's kicker lined up for the conversion.球队的踢球手为**转换**排好了队。
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an illegal pass in rugby that moves the ball toward the opponent's goal line, leading to a scrum for the other team

前传, 非法前传

前传, 非法前传

Ex: She mistakenly made a throw forward under pressure .她在压力下错误地进行了**前抛**。
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grubber kick
[名词]

a low kick that makes the ball bounce and roll unpredictably along the ground in rugby

滚地球踢, 低弹踢

滚地球踢, 低弹踢

Ex: The coach praised his effective grubber kick strategy .教练称赞了他有效的**低踢**策略。
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knock-on
[名词]

a foul in rugby where a player accidentally knocks the ball forward with their hand or arm, resulting in a stoppage of play and a scrum awarded to the opposing team

前扑, 手向前犯规

前扑, 手向前犯规

Ex: A knock-on is considered a handling error in rugby .在橄榄球中,**knock-on**被视为处理球失误。
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open play
[名词]

the period of active gameplay in rugby when the ball is in motion and not in a set piece, such as a scrum or lineout

开放比赛, 开放比赛阶段

开放比赛, 开放比赛阶段

Ex: Mistakes in open play can quickly turn the tide of a game .**开放式比赛**中的错误可以迅速改变比赛的局势。
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no side
[名词]

(rugby) the conclusion of a match with no winner declared, usually due to unforeseen circumstances like weather or injury

无方, 比赛取消

无方, 比赛取消

Ex: No side was called when the medical team could n't reach the injured player in time .当医疗团队无法及时接触到受伤的球员时,**没有一方**被召唤。
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try line
[名词]

the line at each end of the rugby field that a player must cross with the ball to score a try

达阵线, 得分线

达阵线, 得分线

Ex: Scoring a try just short of the try line was frustrating for the team .在**尝试线**前得分对球队来说是令人沮丧的。
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the boundary line at each end of the rugby field where the ball is considered out of play

死球线, 死球门线

死球线, 死球门线

Ex: The kick went out on the full , crossing the dead-ball line directly .踢球完全出界,直接越过了**死球线**。
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throw-in
[名词]

a method of restarting play in soccer and similar sports where a player throws the ball back into play from the sideline

掷界外球, 边线掷球

掷界外球, 边线掷球

Ex: The referee signaled for a throw-in after the ball went out of bounds .裁判示意**掷界外球**,因为球出界了。
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lineout
[名词]

a method of restarting play after the ball goes out of bounds, where rugby players from each team compete for the ball thrown in from the sideline

界外球, 争边球

界外球, 争边球

Ex: The opposition stole possession in the lineout.反对派在**边线球**中偷走了控球权。
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drop goal
[名词]

a method of scoring where a player kicks the ball through the goalposts during open play

落踢射门, 踢落地球得分

落踢射门, 踢落地球得分

Ex: The opposing team was caught off guard by the drop goal.对方队伍被**drop goal**打了个措手不及。
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touchdown
[名词]

(rugby) a score achieved by placing the ball on or beyond the opponent's goal line

达阵, 触地得分

达阵, 触地得分

Ex: The team 's strategy paid off with a well-executed touchdown.球队的策略以一次执行良好的**达阵**得到了回报。
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tap penalty
[名词]

a method of restarting the play by a rugby player tapping the ball with their hand instead of kicking it after a penalty is awarded

轻拍罚球, 点触罚球

轻拍罚球, 点触罚球

Ex: The tap penalty caught the opposing team by surprise .**轻拍罚球**让对手球队措手不及。
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maul
[名词]

a situation where rugby players from both teams bind together around a ball carrier who is on their feet

冒尔, 自发性拉克

冒尔, 自发性拉克

Ex: Our team executed a powerful maul near the opponent 's try line .我们的团队在对手的尝试线附近执行了一次强有力的**冒尔**。
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ruck
[名词]

the phase of play where rugby players from both teams contest possession of the ball on the ground, formed after a tackle

拉克, 自发的拉克

拉克, 自发的拉克

Ex: She expertly cleared out opponents from the ruck.她熟练地从**拉克**中清除了对手。
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scrum
[名词]

(rugby) a method of restarting play where players from both teams bind together and push to contest for the ball

争球,  Scrum

争球, Scrum

Ex: Their scrum dominated the opposition .他们的**争球**压制了对手。
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quick-throw
[名词]

a fast throw-in taken by a rugby player from the sideline to restart play quickly

快速投掷, 快投

快速投掷, 快投

Ex: The team opted for a quick-throw instead of a lineout.球队选择了**快速投掷**而不是边线球。
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interception
[名词]

the act of seizing or catching a pass intended for another player in rugby

拦截, 抢断

拦截, 抢断

Ex: She scored from an interception just before halftime .她在半场结束前从一次**拦截**中得分。
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goal kick
[名词]

(rugby) a kick at goal taken to score points after a try or penalty

射门, 踢向球门

射门, 踢向球门

Ex: The crowd went silent during the goal kick.在**射门**期间,人群变得安静。
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to hook
[动词]

(in rugby) to pass the ball back in a scrum or to move it along the ground

钩出, 取出

钩出, 取出

Ex: Despite the muddy conditions , the hooker was able to hook the ball cleanly and distribute it to his teammates .尽管条件泥泞,钩球员还是能够干净地**钩**球并将其分发给队友。
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try
[名词]

a score achieved in rugby by carrying the ball over the opponent’s try line and grounding it

达阵, 尝试

达阵, 尝试

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