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运动 - American Football

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a variation of American football played indoors on a smaller field with eight players per team

竞技场美式足球, 室内美式足球

竞技场美式足球, 室内美式足球

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a non-contact version of American football where players must remove a flag from the ball carrier to end a play instead of tackling

无接触美式足球, 旗帜橄榄球

无接触美式足球, 旗帜橄榄球

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forward pass
[名词]

a pass in American football that happens when a player throws or kicks the ball towards their teammate who is ahead of them on the field

前传, 向前传球

前传, 向前传球

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end run
[名词]

(American football) a maneuver where a player runs along the sideline to avoid defenders and advance the ball

端跑, 边沿冲刺

端跑, 边沿冲刺

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fumble
[名词]

an act of dropping or failing to catch the ball properly

失误, 漏接

失误, 漏接

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a rushing play where the ball carrier runs toward the area just outside the offensive tackle

越位跑, 旁锋冲球

越位跑, 旁锋冲球

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scrimmage
[名词]

a practice game in American football

对抗赛, 练习赛

对抗赛, 练习赛

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pass play
[名词]

a play where the quarterback throws the ball to a teammate to advance down the field

传球战术, 传球配合

传球战术, 传球配合

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(American football) to obstruct opponents to create space or protect a teammate carrying the ball

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snap
[名词]

(American football) the act of passing the ball from the center to the quarterback to start a play

开球, 传球

开球, 传球

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reception
[名词]

a successful catch of a pass by a American football player

接球, 接收

接球, 接收

Ex: The defender intercepted the ball , preventing reception.
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interception
[名词]

(American football) a successful catch of a pass by a defensive player intended for the opposing team

拦截, 截球

拦截, 截球

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handoff
[名词]

(American football) the act of one player handing the ball to another player, typically the quarterback giving it to a running back

交球, 传球

交球, 传球

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first down
[名词]

the initial chance for the offensive team in American football to advance the ball by at least ten yards from the spot of the last play

第一次进攻, 首次达阵

第一次进攻, 首次达阵

Ex: Catching a pass for first down, he secured momentum for the offense .
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down
[名词]

a chance a team has to move the football forward toward the opponent's end zone

次, 轮

次, 轮

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field goal
[名词]

a scoring play where a team attempts to kick the football through the opponent's goalposts

射门得分, 足球得分

射门得分, 足球得分

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touchdown
[名词]

(American football) a scoring play where a player carries or catches the ball into the opponent's end zone, earning six points

达阵, 触地得分

达阵, 触地得分

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an imaginary line where the ball is placed before each play begins

进攻线, 开球线

进攻线, 开球线

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conversion
[名词]

the act of scoring extra points after a touchdown in American footbal

转化, 转换

转化, 转换

Ex: He faked the handoff and ran in for the conversion.
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pass
[名词]

a play where the quarterback throws the football to a teammate to advance the ball down the field

传球, 投球

传球, 投球

Ex: The offense relied on passes to move the ball efficiently .
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sweep
[名词]

(American football) a running play where the ball carrier runs toward the sideline to gain yards

外侧跑, 横向进攻

外侧跑, 横向进攻

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carry
[名词]

(American football) the act of advancing the ball by running with it

推进, 持球

推进, 持球

Ex: The coach emphasized secure ball handling during carry drill .
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safety
[名词]

a defensive score worth two points, earned when the offense is tackled in their own end zone

安全分, 防守得分

安全分, 防守得分

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sack
[名词]

(American football) a loss of yardage for the offense caused by a defensive player tackling the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage

铲球, 擒杀

铲球, 擒杀

Ex: sack caused a fumble , and the defense recovered the ball .
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blitz
[名词]

a defensive tactic in American football where extra defensive players rush toward the quarterback to try to tackle him or disrupt the play before he can pass the ball

突袭战术, 压迫扑救

突袭战术, 压迫扑救

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to spike
[动词]

(in American football) to throw the ball forcefully into the ground either to stop the clock or to celebrate a touchdown

将球重重扔到地上, 将球猛地摔在地上

将球重重扔到地上, 将球猛地摔在地上

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