a unique identifier assigned to books and other monographic publications
国际标准书号
a barcode symbology used for tracking trade items in stores, and it consists of a unique 12-digit code assigned to each product
UPC条形码
a set of standardized codes used in the book industry to classify and categorize books based on their subject matter
BISAC
the legal rights granted to a person or entity to produce, distribute, and sell audio versions of a written work, such as a book, to the public
音频权利
a large event where publishers, booksellers, authors, and readers come together to showcase and promote books
图书博览会
a series of public appearances by an author, typically at bookstores, libraries, and literary festivals, to promote and market their recently published book
书籍巡回
the process of creating bibliographic descriptions and assigning standardized metadata to books and other library materials for organization and access
分类目录
a publishing arrangement in which two or more publishers from different countries or language regions collaborate to publish and market a book
共版
the process of selecting and acquiring materials, such as books, journals, and databases, for a library or other information resource center, based on the needs and interests of the community it serves
馆藏发展
a global organization that represents the interests of libraries and information professionals worldwide
IFLA(国际图书馆联盟)
the act of hiring or assigning a person, group, or company to create or produce a particular work, such as a book, artwork, or music
委托
the process of reviewing and correcting written material to improve accuracy, readability, and overall quality, with a focus on grammar, punctuation, spelling, and syntax
拷贝编辑
the act of writing text for advertising or other forms of marketing communications to persuade or influence people to take some action
文案写作
a business model in which publishers sell their books directly to consumers, bypassing traditional retail channels such as bookstores or online marketplaces
直接面向读者的销售
a way through which a company delivers its products to the customers
分销渠道
the legal rights to adapt a written work into a film or other visual media, typically negotiated and purchased by film producers or studios from book publishers or authors
电影版权
the rights granted by an author or publisher to publish and sell a book in a language or country other than its original language or country of publication
外国版权
a publishing model that combines elements of traditional publishing and self-publishing
混合出版
the process of creating an alphabetical list of keywords and topics discussed in a book or document, along with their corresponding page numbers
索引编制
a promotional event, often held in person or virtually, to celebrate and introduce a new book, product, or service to the public
推出活动
a coordinated and strategic series of activities that promote a product, service, or brand to a target audience
营销活动
the rights to use a book's or an author's name, image, or story in connection with the sale of merchandise, such as toys, clothing, or accessories
商品销售权
the physical location or device where a product or service is sold to a customer
销售点
the stage in the book production process that occurs after printing, including binding, finishing, trimming, and packaging
印刷后
the process of preparing digital files for printing, including tasks such as typesetting, proofreading, and color correction
印前处理
the business of producing printed materials such as books, magazines, brochures, flyers, and other similar items using various printing technologies and techniques
印刷
a book publishing model that allows books to be printed and shipped only when an order is received, typically using digital printing technology
按需印刷
the process of carefully reviewing a text in order to identify and correct errors to ensure that the final product is free of errors and ready for publication
校对
actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public
宣传
the unsold books that are returned by retailers or distributors to the publisher or wholesaler for credit or refund
退货
a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold
版税
the act of publishing and marketing a book or other media by the author or creator of the work, without the involvement of a traditional publisher
自助出版
the amount of physical space in a bookstore or library that is designated for displaying and storing books or other products
货架空间
the various rights to exploit a book or other intellectual property, beyond the primary right to publish and distribute it in its original form
附属权利
the permission granted to an individual or organization to translate and publish a book or other literary work in a language other than the original
翻译权
a type of publishing company that charges authors to publish their work and provides little or no editorial or marketing support
虚荣出版社
a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow
图书馆
a library that holds a collection of materials that represent the cultural and intellectual heritage of a nation
国家图书馆
a collection of books and other materials, owned and maintained by an individual or a private organization, rather than a public institution
私人图书馆
a free community resource that offers a wide variety of books, media, and other educational materials for people to borrow and use for personal and educational purposes
公共图书馆
a type of library that serves the needs of researchers, scholars, and students by providing access to specialized materials and resources for advanced study and research
研究图书馆
a library that serves a specialized clientele and typically contains specialized resources in the field or subject area of the organization it serves
特殊图书馆