ادبیات - توزیع کتاب
در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی مرتبط با توزیع کتاب مانند "آرشیو"، "راه اندازی" و "رویداد راه اندازی" آشنا می شوید.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a unique identifier assigned to books and other monographic publications
![شابک, شماره استاندارد بینالمللی کتاب](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
شابک, شماره استاندارد بینالمللی کتاب
a unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com to products listed on their website
![شماره شناسایی استاندارد آمازون](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
شماره شناسایی استاندارد آمازون
a barcode symbology used for tracking trade items in stores, and it consists of a unique 12-digit code assigned to each product
![کد جهانی محصول](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کد جهانی محصول
a set of standardized codes used in the book industry to classify and categorize books based on their subject matter
![استانداردهای صنعت نشر](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
استانداردهای صنعت نشر
the legal rights granted to a person or entity to produce, distribute, and sell audio versions of a written work, such as a book, to the public
![حق تکثیر کتاب صوتی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حق تکثیر کتاب صوتی
a large event where publishers, booksellers, authors, and readers come together to showcase and promote books
![نمایشگاه کتاب](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
نمایشگاه کتاب
a series of public appearances by an author, typically at bookstores, libraries, and literary festivals, to promote and market their recently published book
![تور کتاب](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
تور کتاب
the process of creating bibliographic descriptions and assigning standardized metadata to books and other library materials for organization and access
![فهرستنویسی, دادهنامهنویسی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
فهرستنویسی, دادهنامهنویسی
a publishing arrangement in which two or more publishers from different countries or language regions collaborate to publish and market a book
![همکاری چند انتشارات با هم برای چاپ کتاب](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
همکاری چند انتشارات با هم برای چاپ کتاب
the process of selecting and acquiring materials, such as books, journals, and databases, for a library or other information resource center, based on the needs and interests of the community it serves
![مجموعهسازی و فراهمآوری](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
مجموعهسازی و فراهمآوری
a global organization that represents the interests of libraries and information professionals worldwide
![فدراسیون بینالمللی انجمنها و مؤسسات کتابداری](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
فدراسیون بینالمللی انجمنها و مؤسسات کتابداری
the act of hiring or assigning a person, group, or company to create or produce a particular work, such as a book, artwork, or music
![راهاندازی (پروژه)](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
راهاندازی (پروژه)
the process of reviewing and correcting written material to improve accuracy, readability, and overall quality, with a focus on grammar, punctuation, spelling, and syntax
![ویراستاری](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
ویراستاری
the act of writing text for advertising or other forms of marketing communications to persuade or influence people to take some action
![تبلیغنویسی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
تبلیغنویسی
a business model in which publishers sell their books directly to consumers, bypassing traditional retail channels such as bookstores or online marketplaces
![فروش مستقیم به خریدار](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
فروش مستقیم به خریدار
a way through which a company delivers its products to the customers
![کانال توزیع](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کانال توزیع
the legal rights to adapt a written work into a film or other visual media, typically negotiated and purchased by film producers or studios from book publishers or authors
![حق مالکیت تبدیل کتاب به آثار سینمایی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حق مالکیت تبدیل کتاب به آثار سینمایی
the rights granted by an author or publisher to publish and sell a book in a language or country other than its original language or country of publication
![حق تکثیر به ناشرین خارجی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حق تکثیر به ناشرین خارجی
a publishing model that combines elements of traditional publishing and self-publishing
![نشر پیوندی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
نشر پیوندی
the process of creating an alphabetical list of keywords and topics discussed in a book or document, along with their corresponding page numbers
![نمایهنویسی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
نمایهنویسی
a promotional event, often held in person or virtually, to celebrate and introduce a new book, product, or service to the public
![مراسم رونمایی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
مراسم رونمایی
a coordinated and strategic series of activities that promote a product, service, or brand to a target audience
![کارزار تبلیغاتی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کارزار تبلیغاتی
the rights to use a book's or an author's name, image, or story in connection with the sale of merchandise, such as toys, clothing, or accessories
![حق فروش محصولات تجاری مرتبط با کتاب](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حق فروش محصولات تجاری مرتبط با کتاب
the physical location or device where a product or service is sold to a customer
![پایانه فروش](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
پایانه فروش
the stage in the book production process that occurs after printing, including binding, finishing, trimming, and packaging
![پس تولید](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
پس تولید
the process of preparing digital files for printing, including tasks such as typesetting, proofreading, and color correction
![پیشتولید](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
پیشتولید
the business of producing printed materials such as books, magazines, brochures, flyers, and other similar items using various printing technologies and techniques
![صنعت نشر و چاپ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
صنعت نشر و چاپ
a book publishing model that allows books to be printed and shipped only when an order is received, typically using digital printing technology
![چاپ درخواستی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
چاپ درخواستی
the process of carefully reviewing a text in order to identify and correct errors to ensure that the final product is free of errors and ready for publication
![نمونهخوانی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
نمونهخوانی
actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public
![تبلیغات](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
تبلیغات
the unsold books that are returned by retailers or distributors to the publisher or wholesaler for credit or refund
![کتاب برگشتخورده, کتاب برگشتی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کتاب برگشتخورده, کتاب برگشتی
a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold
![حق تالیف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حق تالیف
the act of publishing and marketing a book or other media by the author or creator of the work, without the involvement of a traditional publisher
![ناشر–مؤلف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
ناشر–مؤلف
the amount of physical space in a bookstore or library that is designated for displaying and storing books or other products
![فضای اختصاصی قفسه (فروش، کتابخانه)](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
فضای اختصاصی قفسه (فروش، کتابخانه)
the various rights to exploit a book or other intellectual property, beyond the primary right to publish and distribute it in its original form
![حقوق تبعی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حقوق تبعی
the permission granted to an individual or organization to translate and publish a book or other literary work in a language other than the original
![حق ترجمه](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حق ترجمه
a type of publishing company that charges authors to publish their work and provides little or no editorial or marketing support
![چاپ به خرج نویسنده](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
چاپ به خرج نویسنده
an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people
![پرفروشترین محصول](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
پرفروشترین محصول
a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow
![کتابخانه](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کتابخانه
a library that holds a collection of materials that represent the cultural and intellectual heritage of a nation
![کتابخانه ملی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کتابخانه ملی
a collection of books and other materials, owned and maintained by an individual or a private organization, rather than a public institution
![کتابخانه شخصی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کتابخانه شخصی
a free community resource that offers a wide variety of books, media, and other educational materials for people to borrow and use for personal and educational purposes
![کتابخانه عمومی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کتابخانه عمومی
a type of library that serves the needs of researchers, scholars, and students by providing access to specialized materials and resources for advanced study and research
![پژوهشگاه, کتابخانه تحقیقاتی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
پژوهشگاه, کتابخانه تحقیقاتی
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