pattern

文学 - Characterization

在这里您将学习一些与人物塑造相关的英语单词,例如“原型”、“主角”和“爱情兴趣”。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Words Related to Literature
character development

the process by which a fictional character is portrayed and transformed throughout a story

角色发展, 人物发展

角色发展, 人物发展

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"character development" 的定义和意义
archetype

someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person

原型, 典范

原型, 典范

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"archetype" 的定义和意义
voice

the way in which a character's personality, beliefs, attitudes, and emotions are expressed through their speech and thoughts

声音, 表达方式

声音, 表达方式

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"voice" 的定义和意义
antagonist

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

对立角色, 反派

对立角色, 反派

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"antagonist" 的定义和意义
antihero

the main character in a movie, book, etc. who lacks heroic qualities such as being morally good

反英雄, 反女主角

反英雄, 反女主角

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"antihero" 的定义和意义
backstory

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

背景故事, 角色前史

背景故事, 角色前史

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"backstory" 的定义和意义
character arc

the transformation or development of a fictional character over the course of a story

角色弧, 角色发展

角色弧, 角色发展

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"character arc" 的定义和意义
hamartia

a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

个人悲剧, 致命缺陷

个人悲剧, 致命缺陷

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"hamartia" 的定义和意义
character flaw

a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

性格缺陷, 性格弱点

性格缺陷, 性格弱点

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"character flaw" 的定义和意义
characterization

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

人物刻画, 描述

人物刻画, 描述

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"characterization" 的定义和意义
hero

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

英雄, 主角

英雄, 主角

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"hero" 的定义和意义
internal conflict

the psychological struggle that takes place within a character's mind or emotions

内心冲突, 内部冲突

内心冲突, 内部冲突

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"internal conflict" 的定义和意义
narrator

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

叙述者, 讲述者

叙述者, 讲述者

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"narrator" 的定义和意义
personage

a fictional character, especially one who plays a significant role in a story or narrative

人物, 角色

人物, 角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"personage" 的定义和意义
protagonist

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

主角, 主要角色

主角, 主要角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"protagonist" 的定义和意义
villain

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

反派, 恶棍

反派, 恶棍

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"villain" 的定义和意义
pathetic fallacy

the attribution of human traits and feelings to objects, animals, or natural phenomena in art and literature

悲惨的谬误, 感情错误

悲惨的谬误, 感情错误

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"pathetic fallacy" 的定义和意义
anthropomorphism

the practice of attributing human qualities to objects or gods

拟人化

拟人化

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"anthropomorphism" 的定义和意义
to break the fourth wall

(of characters in a narrative) to speak directly to the audience or acknowledge that they are part of a fictional work

[短语]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"to [break] the fourth wall" 的定义和意义
author surrogate

a character in a work of fiction who is thought to represent the author's personal beliefs, experiences, or opinions

作者替身, 作者角色

作者替身, 作者角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"author surrogate" 的定义和意义
audience surrogate

a character in a work of fiction who is used to help the audience understand and relate to the story

观众替代者, 观众代理人

观众替代者, 观众代理人

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"audience surrogate" 的定义和意义
unreliable narrator

a narrative technique in which the credibility and truthfulness of the narrator are called into question

不可靠叙述者, 不可靠叙事者

不可靠叙述者, 不可靠叙事者

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"unreliable narrator" 的定义和意义
omniscient narrator

a narrative technique in which the narrator is all-knowing and has access to the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of all the characters in the story

全知叙述者, 全知的叙述者

全知叙述者, 全知的叙述者

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"omniscient narrator" 的定义和意义
shoulder angel

a fictional character, often portrayed as an angelic being, who represents a character's conscience or moral compass

肩膀天使, 守护天使

肩膀天使, 守护天使

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"shoulder angel" 的定义和意义
shoulder devil

a fictional character, often portrayed as an unethical being, who represents a character's inner voice of temptation

肩上的恶魔, 诱惑之声

肩上的恶魔, 诱惑之声

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"shoulder devil" 的定义和意义
point of view

the perspective from which the narrator tells a story

[短语]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"point of view" 的定义和意义
character

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

角色, 性格

角色, 性格

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"character" 的定义和意义
exposition

a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse

展览, 阐述

展览, 阐述

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"exposition" 的定义和意义
mood

the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing

氛围, 情绪

氛围, 情绪

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"mood" 的定义和意义
fall

a sudden or significant decline in a character's status, power, or fortune

下降, 衰落

下降, 衰落

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"fall" 的定义和意义
reveal

the moment when previously hidden or unknown information is unveiled or disclosed to the reader or audience

揭示

揭示

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"reveal" 的定义和意义
complication

an event or situation that creates a problem or obstacle for the protagonist or other characters in a story

复杂情况, 困难

复杂情况, 困难

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"complication" 的定义和意义
relief

a feeling of release or relaxation that comes after a period of tension or suspense in a story

松一口气, 释然

松一口气, 释然

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"relief" 的定义和意义
dynamic character

a character in a story who undergoes significant internal changes and growth over the course of the narrative

动态人物, 成长中的角色

动态人物, 成长中的角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"dynamic character" 的定义和意义
flat character

a character in a story who is not highly developed, and typically has only one or two distinguishing traits or characteristics

平面角色, 单平角色

平面角色, 单平角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"flat character" 的定义和意义
foil

a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character

对照角色, 衬托角色

对照角色, 衬托角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"foil" 的定义和意义
ingenue

a young, innocent, and naive character, often a young woman, in a story or play

天真无邪的女孩

天真无邪的女孩

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"ingenue" 的定义和意义
round character

a complex and multidimensional character in a story, who often undergoes significant growth and change throughout the narrative

立体角色, 复杂角色

立体角色, 复杂角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"round character" 的定义和意义
static character

a character in a work of fiction who remains the same from the beginning of the story to the end, without undergoing significant personal development or change

静态角色, 不变角色

静态角色, 不变角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"static character" 的定义和意义
stock character

a stereotype or cliché character that is easily recognizable and often used in literature or other forms of media

模板角色, 陈词滥调角色

模板角色, 陈词滥调角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"stock character" 的定义和意义
first-person narrative

a point of view in which the story is told from the perspective of a character using "I" or "we"

第一人称叙事, 第一人称叙述

第一人称叙事, 第一人称叙述

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"first-person narrative" 的定义和意义
second-person narrative

a point of view in which the story is told using "you" as the pronoun for the protagonist or narrator, making the reader or audience feel more involved in the story

第二人称叙述, 第二人称叙事

第二人称叙述, 第二人称叙事

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"second-person narrative" 的定义和意义
third-person narrative

a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story

第三人称叙述, 第三人称叙事

第三人称叙述, 第三人称叙事

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"third-person narrative" 的定义和意义
love interest

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

恋爱对象, 爱情兴趣

恋爱对象, 爱情兴趣

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"love interest" 的定义和意义
sidekick

a close companion or assistant to the protagonist of a work of fiction, who provides support, advice, or comic relief

副队长, 伙伴

副队长, 伙伴

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"sidekick" 的定义和意义
father figure

a character who plays the role of a father, mentor, protector, or guide to a younger character

父亲形象, 导师

父亲形象, 导师

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"father figure" 的定义和意义
mother figure

a character, usually female, who functions as a nurturing or guiding influence over the other characters, often acting in a maternal role

母亲形象, 代母

母亲形象, 代母

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"mother figure" 的定义和意义
confidant

a character who serves as a trusted friend or advisor to the protagonist and with whom they share their innermost thoughts and feelings

知己, 可信的顾问

知己, 可信的顾问

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"confidant" 的定义和意义
deuteragonist

the second most important character after the protagonist, and often plays a key role in the story's development

副主角, 第二重要角色

副主角, 第二重要角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"deuteragonist" 的定义和意义
tertiary character

a character who appears in a supporting role and has minimal impact on the story

第三角色, 配角

第三角色, 配角

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"tertiary character" 的定义和意义
symbolic character

a character in literature who represents an idea or a concept beyond their literal meaning and functions as a symbol to convey deeper meanings and themes

象征性角色, 象征性人物

象征性角色, 象征性人物

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"symbolic character" 的定义和意义
heroine

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

女主角

女主角

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"heroine" 的定义和意义
sage

a wise and knowledgeable character who provides guidance or advice to the protagonist

智者, 顾问

智者, 顾问

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"sage" 的定义和意义
fool

a performer or entertainer in a royal court or other setting who is known for their humorous or nonsensical performances

小丑, 愚者

小丑, 愚者

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"fool" 的定义和意义
everyman

a literary or dramatic character representing the ordinary individual, often placed in extraordinary circumstances and often used to evoke empathy in the audience

普通人, 代表性角色

普通人, 代表性角色

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"everyman" 的定义和意义
gentleman thief

a fictional character archetype who, despite engaging in criminal activities, is sophisticated, charming, and often possesses a strong moral code that sets them apart from other criminals

绅士小偷, 绅士窃贼

绅士小偷, 绅士窃贼

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"gentleman thief" 的定义和意义
boy next door

a type of character archetype often used in storytelling, representing a wholesome and relatable male love interest who typically has a close connection to the protagonist

邻家男孩, 迷人的邻居

邻家男孩, 迷人的邻居

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"boy next door" 的定义和意义
girl next door

a character archetype that is often described as wholesome, down-to-earth, and relatable

邻家女孩, 亲切的邻居

邻家女孩, 亲切的邻居

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"girl next door" 的定义和意义
black knight

a stock character often depicted as a sinister figure in literature and folklore who is usually the enemy of the hero

黑骑士

黑骑士

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
"black knight" 的定义和意义
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序