pattern

文学 - 叙事学

在这里您将学习一些与叙事学相关的英语单词,例如“climax”、“cliffhanger”和“sequel”。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Words Related to Literature
bathos

a literary device in which an attempt at serious or elevated writing or speech is undermined by an incongruous or absurd use of language or imagery

巴托斯

巴托斯

Google Translate
[名词]
climax

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

高潮(故事)

高潮(故事)

Google Translate
[名词]
Chekhov's gun

a literary principle that states that every element introduced in a story must be necessary and relevant to the plot or it should be removed

契诃夫的枪

契诃夫的枪

Google Translate
[名词]
comic relief

a literary technique that uses humor to interrupt serious or tragic scenes in order to provide a temporary release from emotional tension

喜剧浮雕

喜剧浮雕

Google Translate
[名词]
contrivance

a plot device or a literary technique that is used to resolve a difficult or complicated situation in an unexpected and somewhat unrealistic way

图谋

图谋

Google Translate
[名词]
denouement

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

结局

结局

Google Translate
[名词]
deus ex machina

a literary device where a sudden and unexpected event or character is introduced to resolve a problem in a story

机器神

机器神

Google Translate
[名词]
embellishment

the act of adding extra details or exaggerating certain aspects of a story or description to make it more interesting or appealing

点缀

点缀

Google Translate
[名词]
ending

the final part of a story, movie, etc.

电影结局

电影结局

Google Translate
[名词]
eponym

a person, place, or thing after whom or which something is named

同名

同名

Google Translate
[名词]
dangler

a plot or character element that is introduced but never fully explained or resolved, leaving the audience with unanswered questions or loose ends

耳环

耳环

Google Translate
[名词]
setting

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

环境

环境

Google Translate
[名词]
cliffhanger

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

故事的悬疑或令人兴奋的结局

故事的悬疑或令人兴奋的结局

Google Translate
[名词]
premise

the basic idea, concept, or foundation upon which a story is built, and often includes the central conflict, characters, setting, and overall tone or genre of the narrative

前提

前提

Google Translate
[名词]
theme

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

主题

主题

Google Translate
[名词]
poetic license

the freedom to deviate from facts, rules or conventional forms practiced by an artist or author in order to gain a desired effect

诗意的许可

诗意的许可

Google Translate
[名词]
sequel

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

续集(电影、书籍等)

续集(电影、书籍等)

Google Translate
[名词]
spoiler

unwanted information about how the plot of a movie, game, book, etc. develops or ends that can ruin one's enjoyment

剧透

剧透

Google Translate
[名词]
arc

the main theme or the continuous line in which a narrative develops

弧

Google Translate
[名词]
storyline

the plot of a movie, play, novel, etc.

故事情节

故事情节

Google Translate
[名词]
stream of consciousness

the continuous flow of thoughts, feelings, and sensations of a character in a seemingly unstructured and spontaneous manner

意识流

意识流

Google Translate
[名词]
subplot

a series of events in a novel, movie, etc. that is separate from the main story and is less important but is linked to it

次要情节

次要情节

Google Translate
[名词]
swashbuckling

a genre of literature, film, or entertainment that features action-packed adventures of daring swordplay, romance, and excitement, often set in historical or fantastical settings

虚张声势

虚张声势

Google Translate
[名词]
synopsis

a brief summary or overview of the plot, characters, and major events of a book, movie, or other narrative work

概要

概要

Google Translate
[名词]
trope

a common or recurring theme, motif, or device that is used in literature, art, or other forms of creative expression

比喻

比喻

Google Translate
[名词]
vignette

a brief, impressionistic scene or sketch in literature or film that focuses on a particular moment or character

简介短文

简介短文

Google Translate
[名词]
writer's block

a condition experienced by writers in which they are unable to produce new written material, despite having the desire or obligation to do so

作家的障碍

作家的障碍

Google Translate
[名词]
filler

any material in a narrative that serves to pad or extend the length of the story without advancing the plot or developing the characters

填料

填料

Google Translate
[名词]
flashback

a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

倒叙

倒叙

Google Translate
[名词]
frame story

a literary technique in which an introductory narrative serves as a frame for another story or a series of shorter stories

框架故事

框架故事

Google Translate
[名词]
interior monologue

a literary device that reveals a character's inner thoughts and feelings directly to the reader

内心独白

内心独白

Google Translate
[名词]
to kill off

to cause the death of a character in a work of fiction, typically for dramatic effects or to advance the plot

[动词]
linear narrative

a type of storytelling in which events are presented in a sequential and chronological order, following a cause-and-effect pattern and progressing toward a resolution or endpoint

线性叙事

线性叙事

Google Translate
[名词]
nonlinear narrative

a type of storytelling that does not follow a chronological sequence, instead jumping back and forth in time or presenting events out of order

非线性叙事

非线性叙事

Google Translate
[名词]
interactive narrative

a type of storytelling that allows the audience or user to actively participate in the story, making decisions that affect the direction or outcome of the narrative

互动叙事

互动叙事

Google Translate
[名词]
longueur

a tedious or boring section of a work of literature or other artistic work, characterized by a lack of action, tension, or interest

朗格厄尔

朗格厄尔

Google Translate
[名词]
love triangle

a relationship dynamic commonly found in stories, where three characters are romantically involved with each other in a way that creates tension, conflict, and difficult choices

三角恋

三角恋

Google Translate
[名词]
MacGuffin

a storytelling device often used in film and literature, referring to an object, goal, or other motivator that drives the plot and characters' actions, but is often irrelevant or unimportant to the overall story itself

[名词]
to mythologize

to create or embellish a story or a person's life with mythological or heroic elements

神话化

神话化

Google Translate
[动词]
to narrate

to provide a spoken or written description of an event, story, etc.

[动词]
narration

the way of telling or explaining a story, particularly in a movie, novel, etc.

记叙文

记叙文

Google Translate
[名词]
narrative

a story or an account of something especially one that is told in a movie, novel, etc.

叙述

叙述

Google Translate
[名词]
narrative thread

a plotline or a story element that runs throughout a larger narrative, connecting different events and characters together, often with a unifying theme or motif

叙事线索

叙事线索

Google Translate
[名词]
pace

the rhythm, tempo, and speed at which a story unfolds, and how it affects the audience's engagement and emotional response to the narrative

步伐

步伐

Google Translate
[名词]
to personify

to attribute human characteristics, traits, or qualities to a non-human object, concept, or animal

赋与人性

赋与人性

Google Translate
[动词]
plot

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

情节

情节

Google Translate
[名词]
plot drift

a situation where the plot of a story deviates from its original trajectory

情节漂移

情节漂移

Google Translate
[名词]
plot hole

an apparent mistake or inconsistency in the narrative of a book, motion picture, etc.

情节漏洞

情节漏洞

Google Translate
[名词]
plot twist

a sudden and unexpected development in the storyline of a narrative, often at a crucial moment

剧情转折

剧情转折

Google Translate
[名词]
plot device

a narrative element, often used in literature or film, that is employed by the author or screenwriter to advance the story or create a particular effect

绘图装置

绘图装置

Google Translate
[名词]
quibble

a plot device where a character uses the exact wording of a rule or agreement to avoid its intended meaning or purpose

诡辩

诡辩

Google Translate
[名词]
red herring

anything that is intended to take people's focus away from what is important

转移别人注意力的事情

转移别人注意力的事情

Google Translate
[名词]
eucatastrophe

a term coined by J.R.R. Tolkien to describe a sudden and unexpected turn of events in a story that results in a positive and joyful outcome

真灾难

真灾难

Google Translate
[名词]
flashforward

an instance of showing a scene or event that will happen later in a movie, TV episode, etc. interrupting the chronological order of the plot

闪进

闪进

Google Translate
[名词]
in medias res

a literary technique in which a narrative begins in the middle of the story, rather than at the beginning

在媒体资源中

在媒体资源中

Google Translate
[副词]
narrative hook

a literary device used at the beginning of a story to capture the reader's attention and engage their interest

叙事钩子

叙事钩子

Google Translate
[名词]
poetic justice

a situation in which one believes that an unfortunate event that has happened to someone is well deserved

应有的后果

应有的后果

Google Translate
[名词]
ticking time bomb scenario

a hypothetical situation which presents a moral dilemma where a person or authority must decide whether to use extreme measures to prevent a catastrophic event from occurring

定时炸弹场景

定时炸弹场景

Google Translate
[名词]
defamiliarization

a literary technique used to make the familiar seem unfamiliar or strange in order to encourage the reader to see the world in a new way

陌生化

陌生化

Google Translate
[名词]
multiperspectivity

a narrative technique in which a story is told from multiple perspectives or points of view

多视角

多视角

Google Translate
[名词]
conflict

the struggle between opposing forces in a story, which drives the narrative forward and creates tension and drama

冲突

冲突

Google Translate
[名词]
dialogue

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

[名词]
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序