文学 - 诗歌类型

在这里,你将学习一些与诗歌体裁相关的英语单词,如“sonnet”、“ballad”和“ode”。

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ballad [名词]
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民谣

Ex: She enjoyed reading old English ballads that told stories of heroic deeds and tragic romances .

她喜欢阅读讲述英雄事迹和悲剧爱情的古老英语民谣

didactic [形容词]
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说教的

Ex: The children 's book was not only entertaining but also had a didactic purpose , teaching important life lessons .

这本儿童书不仅有趣,而且有教育目的,教授重要的人生课程。

dirge [名词]
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哀歌

Ex: The film opened with a slow dirge , setting a tone of loss .

这部电影以缓慢的哀歌开场,奠定了失去的基调。

eclogue [名词]
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牧歌

Ex: In literature , an eclogue is a type of poem that typically features dialogue between shepherds , often set in a rural or idyllic landscape .

在文学中,牧歌是一种通常以牧羊人之间的对话为特色的诗歌类型,常以乡村或田园风光为背景。

elegy [名词]
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挽歌

Ex: The haunting melody of the musician 's elegy echoed through the concert hall , evoking a sense of melancholy and loss .

音乐家的挽歌那萦绕心头的旋律在音乐厅中回荡,唤起了忧郁和失落感。

epic [名词]
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史诗

Ex:

史诗叙述了古代战士所进行的传奇战斗。

epigram [名词]
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警句

Ex: She ended her speech with a witty epigram that left the audience laughing .

她以一个机智的警句结束了演讲,引得观众大笑。

epyllion [名词]
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一种起源于古希腊和罗马文学的叙事诗,通常以简短而高度精炼的风格、插曲式或片段式的结构以及对色情或浪漫主题的关注为特征

hymn [名词]
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赞美诗

Ex: Everyone joined in to sing the traditional hymn together .

所有人都加入一起唱传统的赞美诗

lament [名词]
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哀歌

Ex: Her poem was a poignant lament for the lost days of her youth .

她的诗是对她青春逝去日子的一首 poignant 哀歌

limerick [名词]
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五行打油诗

Ex: He entertained the guests with a witty limerick at the party .

他在聚会上用一个机智的五行打油诗娱乐了客人。

ode [名词]
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颂歌

Ex: She composed an ode honoring her beloved mentor .

她创作了一首颂诗来纪念她敬爱的导师。

panegyric [名词]
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颂词

Ex: He plans to write a panegyric to his mentor , acknowledging their guidance in his personal and professional growth .

他计划为他的导师写一篇颂词,承认他们在他的个人和职业成长中的指导。

slam [名词]
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a competitive event in which poets recite original work and the audience evaluates and selects the winner

Ex: The poetry slam drew a large audience .
haiku [名词]
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俳句

Ex: His haiku captured the essence of a serene winter morning .

他的俳句捕捉到了一个宁静冬晨的精髓。

sonnet [名词]
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十四行诗

Ex: The sonnet 's rhyme scheme and meter demonstrated the poet 's technical skill .

十四行诗的押韵方案和格律展示了诗人的技术技巧。