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观点和论点 - 观点与论述

在这里,你将学习一些与观点和论述相关的英语单词,如“推理”、“民意调查”和“发表意见”。

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
objective
[形容词]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

客观的, 公正的

客观的, 公正的

Ex: A good judge must remain objective in every case .一个好的法官必须在每个案件中保持**客观**。
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objectivity
[名词]

the state of being affected by facts and statistics instead of personal opinions and feelings

客观性

客观性

Ex: The panel 's objectivity was essential in evaluating the contestants impartially during the competition .在比赛中,小组的**客观性**对于公正评估参赛者至关重要。
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of
[介词]

used when stating one's opinion about someone or something

的

Ex: I think the quality of the product is worth the price , considering its durability and design .我认为考虑到产品的耐用性和设计,其质量**是**值得这个价格的。
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used to state that one has adopted a different opinion

Ex: I was going to order pizza , on second thought, I ’ll cook dinner instead .
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used to state that something appears to be true or appealing at first glance

Ex: On the face of it, the painting seemed simple , but art enthusiasts recognized the underlying symbolism and intricate techniques upon closer examination .
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to opine
[动词]

to express one's opinion

发表意见, 表达观点

发表意见, 表达观点

Ex: As a seasoned critic , he often used his reviews to opine on the artistic merits of different films and books .作为一位经验丰富的评论家,他经常利用他的评论来**表达他对**不同电影和书籍的艺术价值的**看法**。
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opinion poll
[名词]

a survey conducted to collect people's views, preferences, or beliefs on specific topics or issues

民意调查, 舆论调查

民意调查, 舆论调查

Ex: The company commissioned an opinion poll to gauge customer satisfaction .该公司委托进行了一项**民意调查**以衡量客户满意度。
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or what
[短语]

‌used to emphasize one's opinions in a forceful manner

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perception
[名词]

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

感知, 观念

感知, 观念

Ex: Media coverage can influence public perception on important topics .媒体报道可以影响公众对重要话题的**看法**。
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perhaps
[副词]

used to make an expression of opinion less definite or assertive

也许

也许

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platitude
[名词]

a statement or advice that is no longer effective or interesting because it has been repeated over and over again

陈词滥调, 老生常谈

陈词滥调, 老生常谈

Ex: His response was nothing more than a meaningless platitude, offering no real solution .他的回答不过是一句毫无意义的**陈词滥调**,没有提供任何真正的解决方案。
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personally
[副词]

used to show that the opinion someone is giving comes from their own viewpoint

个人而言, 从我的角度来看

个人而言, 从我的角度来看

Ex: Personally, I do n’t find the movie as exciting as everyone else says .**就个人而言**,我并不觉得这部电影像大家说的那样令人兴奋。
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platform
[名词]

a tool or opportunity that allows someone to share their ideas or beliefs with a wide audience

平台, 讲台

平台, 讲台

Ex: Online forums are platforms where individuals can exchange ideas and opinions on various topics .在线论坛是个人可以在各种主题上交换想法和意见的**平台**。
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to point out
[动词]

to show or mention something to someone and give them enough information to take notice

指出, 指明

指出, 指明

Ex: He pointed the crucial details out to ensure everyone understood.他**指出**了关键细节以确保每个人都理解。
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poll
[名词]

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

民意调查, 投票

民意调查, 投票

Ex: The results of the exit poll were surprising, showing a closer race than initially predicted by pundits.出口**民意调查**的结果令人惊讶,显示比赛比专家最初预测的更为接近。
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to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct

武断地发表意见, 自以为是地说教

武断地发表意见, 自以为是地说教

Ex: They had been pontificating about the new policy without considering other viewpoints .他们一直在**高谈阔论**新政策,而没有考虑其他观点。
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to harshly criticize or mock someone in a way that clearly shows one has no respect for them or their opinion

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a pre-established opinion that is formed before obtaining proper knowledge or experience

先入之见, 偏见

先入之见, 偏见

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to present
[动词]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

展示, 发表

展示, 发表

Ex: The students had to present their projects in front of the class .学生们必须在全班面前**展示**他们的项目。
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prognosis
[名词]

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

预后

预后

Ex: The veterinarian discussed the prognosis for the cat 's kidney disease , outlining potential treatment options and expected outcomes .兽医讨论了猫肾病的**预后**,概述了潜在的治疗方案和预期结果。
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a formal or authoritative expression of one's opinions, ideas, or beliefs

声明, 宣布

声明, 宣布

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to declare one's judgment or authoritative opinion about something

就...发表意见, 宣布对...的权威意见

就...发表意见, 宣布对...的权威意见

Ex: The judge will pronounce on the matter tomorrow .法官明天将**就此问题作出裁决**。
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proposition
[名词]

a statement expressing a view or opinion

提议

提议

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the collective attitudes, beliefs, and views held by the general population on various issues, events, or individuals

舆论, 公众意见

舆论, 公众意见

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion by highlighting certain issues and perspectives .媒体通过突出某些问题和观点,在塑造**舆论**方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
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to share one's opinion on a topic that is under discussion

Ex: The know-it-all put their two cents' worth into every conversation, even when no one asked for it.
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to ensure that something is understood by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.

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really
[感叹词]

used to express gentle disapproval or mild protest

真的, 真是的

真的, 真是的

Ex: Oh, really!哦,**真的**!我不敢相信你会这么说。
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reason
[名词]

the mind's power to understand or think logically

理性, 逻辑

理性, 逻辑

Ex: She relied on reason rather than emotion when resolving conflicts .她在解决冲突时依赖**理性**而非情感。
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reasoning
[名词]

the act of rational and logical thinking about something

推理, 逻辑

推理, 逻辑

Ex: Effective reasoning is essential in solving complex problems and making informed decisions .有效的**推理**对于解决复杂问题和做出明智决策至关重要。
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the act of thinking about an opinion or decision again, especially with an intention to change it

重新考虑, 复议

重新考虑, 复议

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to register
[动词]

to communicate or convey an opinion, feeling, or message through words or actions

表达, 表示

表达, 表示

Ex: She registered her concern about the project ’s timeline in the email .她在电子邮件中**表达**了对项目时间表的担忧。
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to rehearse
[动词]

to restate previously expressed opinions or ideas in detail

重复, 再次详细陈述

重复, 再次详细陈述

Ex: He rehearsed his plan , making sure every step was clearly understood .他**排练**了他的计划,确保每一步都被清楚地理解。
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to remark
[动词]

to express one's opinion through a statement

评论, 发表意见

评论, 发表意见

Ex: After attending the lecture , he took a moment to remark on the speaker 's insightful analysis during the Q&A session .参加讲座后,他花了一点时间在问答环节中对演讲者富有洞察力的分析进行了**评论**。
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to represent
[动词]

to make one’s opinions known to a group of people or someone in authority

代表, 表达

代表, 表达

Ex: In democratic societies , citizens have the right to represent their political preferences through voting in elections .在民主社会中,公民有权通过选举投票来**代表**他们的政治偏好。
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statements made formally to an official in order to protest something

代表

代表

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reputation
[名词]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

声誉, 名声

声誉, 名声

Ex: The artist 's reputation grew after several successful exhibitions of her work .这位艺术家的**声誉**在她的作品几次成功展览后增长了。
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repute
[名词]

the general opinion that is held by people about someone or something

声誉, 名声

声誉, 名声

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reputedly
[副词]

used to say that something is true according to what people say, although it is uncertain

据说, 传闻

据说, 传闻

Ex: She is reputedly the most skilled violinist in the orchestra .她**据说是**乐团中最熟练的小提琴手。
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reserve
[名词]

a tendency to keep one's thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs to oneself

保留

保留

Ex: The politician 's reserve in responding to criticism helped him maintain his professional image .这位政治家在回应批评时的**保留**态度帮助他保持了专业形象。
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reserved
[形容词]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

保留的, 内向的

保留的, 内向的

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.她看起来很**矜持**,但一旦你了解她,她就会热情而善良。
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resolution
[名词]

an official decision that is made, particularly when an official body takes a group vote

决议, 决定

决议, 决定

Ex: They are expected to propose a resolution to support local businesses in the upcoming session .预计他们将在即将举行的会议上提出一项**决议**以支持当地企业。
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to respect
[动词]

to admire someone because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

尊重, 钦佩

尊重, 钦佩

Ex: He respects his coach for his leadership and guidance on and off the field .他**尊重**他的教练在场上和场下的领导与指导。
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reviewer
[名词]

someone who writes reviews and analysis of books, movies, etc.

评论家, 审阅者

评论家, 审阅者

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to revise
[动词]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

修订,  修改

修订, 修改

Ex: The company will revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions .该公司将根据不断变化的市场条件**修订**其业务战略。
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right
[形容词]

(of a person) correct or justified in a situation or decision

正确的,合理的

正确的,合理的

Ex: She was right in her assessment of the problem and found a solution quickly .她对问题的评估是**正确的**,并且很快找到了解决方案。
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right-on
[形容词]

having fashionable or liberal ideas that makes someone a supporter of the political left

进步的, 左派的

进步的, 左派的

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to row back
[动词]

to abruptly change or reverse an earlier statement or opinion

撤回, 改变主意

撤回, 改变主意

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rowback
[名词]

the act of changing an earlier promise, decision, or statement so that it becomes entirely different

倒退, 改变决定

倒退, 改变决定

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right on
[短语]

stated in a way that is exactly accurate

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观点和论点
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