pattern

观点和论点 - 提出论点

在这里,你将学习一些与构建论点相关的英语单词,如“主张”、“可以说”和“可辩护的”。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Words Related to Opinion and Argument
ad hominem
[形容词]

(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

ad hominem (论点的) 针对个人而非其观点

ad hominem (论点的) 针对个人而非其观点

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a part of a larger system or process, with its specific qualities determined by the preceding adjectives

Ex: The absence of customer feedback is the missing link in the chain of improving our product, as it provides valuable insights for enhancements.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ammunition
[名词]

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

弹药, 论据

弹药, 论据

Ex: The professor 's lecture provided students with ammunition for their upcoming debate .教授的讲座为学生们提供了即将到来的辩论的**弹药**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
anyway
[副词]

used to introduce a statement that confirms or supports a previous point

无论如何,不管怎样

无论如何,不管怎样

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
apologia
[名词]

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

辩解, 书面辩护

辩解, 书面辩护

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
aporia
[名词]

a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

疑难, 理论上的僵局

疑难, 理论上的僵局

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
arguable
[形容词]

(of an ideology or opinion) not certain and could be backed up by facts and reasons

有争议的, 可疑的

有争议的, 可疑的

Ex: The team 's chances of winning the tournament are arguable, depending on their upcoming matches .团队赢得锦标赛的机会**有争议**,取决于他们即将到来的比赛。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
arguably
[副词]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

可以说,可能

可以说,可能

Ex: Arguably, the recent changes to the city 's infrastructure have contributed to a better quality of life for residents .**可以说**,最近城市基础设施的变化有助于提高居民的生活质量。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to argue
[动词]

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

争论, 辩论

争论, 辩论

Ex: He argued against the proposal , citing potential negative consequences for the economy .他**争论**反对该提案,列举了对经济的潜在负面影响。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
argument
[名词]

a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

论据,  论证

论据, 论证

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

论证

论证

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
argumentative
[形容词]

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

好争论的,  爱辩论的

好争论的, 爱辩论的

Ex: Despite his argumentative tendencies , he was respected for his critical thinking skills .尽管他有**好争论**的倾向,但因批判性思维能力而受到尊重。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

something that can be used as a basis for criticism or punishment of someone

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Ex: The novel was praised for its prose.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to keep repeating or stressing an idea, argument, etc., especially when it is unnecessary

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to be in a strong position in an argument due to having all the facts

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
by extension
[短语]

used for taking the situation or same line of argument one step further

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to carry
[动词]

to persuade a group of people to accept one's arguments by winning their support or sympathy

说服, 赢得支持

说服, 赢得支持

Ex: The professor 's engaging lecture style carried the students , making complex concepts accessible .教授引人入胜的讲课风格**带动**了学生,使复杂的概念变得易懂。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
case
[名词]

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

案例, 论点

案例, 论点

Ex: The case for the new policy was supported by extensive research and data analysis .新政策的**论据**得到了广泛研究和数据分析的支持。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
casuistry
[名词]

the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

诡辩, 曲解

诡辩, 曲解

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
circular
[形容词]

(of an argument or a theory) involving an idea or statement to prove something that is then used to prove the statement itself

循环的

循环的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
circularity
[名词]

the fact of a theory or an argument continuously returning to the starting point, due to having a conclusion that has been assumed as a premise

循环性, 循环论证

循环性, 循环论证

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to claim
[动词]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

声称, 断言

声称, 断言

Ex: Right now , the marketing campaign is actively claiming the product to be the best in the market .目前,营销活动正在积极**声称**该产品是市场上最好的。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

‌a weakness in someone's character or argument that can be used against them

Ex: The company 's security system had chink in its armor - a vulnerability that hackers were able to exploit .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
claim
[名词]

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

声称, 主张

声称, 主张

Ex: Their claim that the event was canceled was unverified and caused confusion among attendees .他们关于活动被取消的**声称**未经证实,并在与会者中引起了混乱。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to move to a different opinion or to admit to one's mistakes

爬下来, 承认错误

爬下来, 承认错误

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
clincher
[名词]

a fact, remark, or action that settles a dispute decisively

决定性的事实, 确凿的证据

决定性的事实, 确凿的证据

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to concede
[动词]

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

承认, 勉强承认

承认, 勉强承认

Ex: It took time , but he eventually conceded the importance of the new policy .这花了时间,但他最终**承认**了新政策的重要性。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to confute
[动词]

to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

驳斥, 反驳

驳斥, 反驳

Ex: I will confute any doubts about my research findings .我将**驳斥**任何对我研究结果的怀疑。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
consistently
[副词]

in a way that is always the same

一贯地,始终如一地

一贯地,始终如一地

Ex: The weather in this region is consistently sunny during the summer .这个地区的夏天天气**一贯**晴朗。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to contend
[动词]

to argue the truth of something

主张, 辩护

主张, 辩护

Ex: The politician contended that economic reforms would lead to greater prosperity for all citizens .这位政治家**主张**经济改革将为所有公民带来更大的繁荣。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
corollary
[名词]

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

必然结果, 推论

必然结果, 推论

Ex: The high demand for the product had a corollary of rising prices .产品的高需求导致了价格上涨的**必然结果**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
count
[名词]

a point argued or discussed

点, 论点

点, 论点

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

反驳论点, 对立观点

反驳论点, 对立观点

Ex: The professor encouraged students to consider counterarguments to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the topic .教授鼓励学生考虑**反驳论点**以发展对主题更全面的理解。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

an example or a fact that refutes or contradicts a theory, hypothesis, or a proposition

反例, 反面例子

反例, 反面例子

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
credible
[形容词]

able to be believed or relied on

可信的, 可靠的

可信的, 可靠的

Ex: The expert 's testimony was considered credible due to his extensive experience and qualifications in the field .由于专家在该领域的丰富经验和资格,他的证词被认为是**可信的**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
defense
[名词]

the case that is a combination of collected facts and adopted methods presented by or on the behalf of the accused party so that they would be granted a judgment of acquittal

辩护, 防御

辩护, 防御

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to defend
[动词]

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

捍卫, 支持

捍卫, 支持

Ex: The writer ’s latest book aims to defend her controversial views on social issues .这位作家的最新书旨在**捍卫**她对有争议的社会问题的观点。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
defensible
[形容词]

having a justifiable basis that can be supported or explained

可辩护的, 可解释的

可辩护的, 可解释的

Ex: His actions were defensible in light of the evidence presented .根据提供的证据,他的行为是**可以辩护的**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dialectic
[名词]

a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

辩证法, 辩证方法

辩证法, 辩证方法

Ex: The dialectic process involves thesis , antithesis , and synthesis , where conflicting ideas are confronted and reconciled to arrive at a higher truth .**辩证**过程包括正题、反题和合题,其中对立的观点被面对并调和以达到更高的真理。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dialectical
[形容词]

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

辩证的, 与辩证法有关的

辩证的, 与辩证法有关的

Ex: Dialectical thinking encourages individuals to consider multiple perspectives and challenge their own assumptions .**辩证**思维鼓励个人考虑多种观点并挑战自己的假设。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to make something clear by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
evidence
[名词]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

证据, 证明

证据, 证明

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as valuable evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .历史文件和文物作为理解过去文明和事件的宝贵**证据**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to flatten
[动词]

to thoroughly defeat someone in an argument, a contest, etc.

彻底击败, 粉碎

彻底击败, 粉碎

Ex: In the sales pitch , he flattened the competition with his compelling presentation and persuasive sales tactics .在销售演讲中,他以引人注目的演示和有说服力的销售策略**击败**了竞争对手。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to flesh out
[动词]

to explain or describe something in detail, often in a formal or structured manner

详细说明, 展开

详细说明, 展开

Ex: The researcher exposit the methodology used in the study to ensure clarity.研究者**详细阐述**了研究中使用的方法以确保清晰。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
for a start
[短语]

used to introduce the first point in the series, especially in arguments or when stating one's opinions, reasons, etc.

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
for starters
[短语]

used to state the first and foremost of a series of facts, opinions, questions etc., especially in an argument

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

顺便说一下, 再者

顺便说一下, 再者

Ex: They did n't follow celebrity news or political updates , or any kind of current events , for that matter.他们没有关注名人新闻或政治更新,或任何类型的时事,**顺便说一下**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
furthermore
[副词]

used to introduce additional information

此外, 而且

此外, 而且

Ex: Jack 's leadership inspires success and adaptability ; furthermore, his vision drives the project forward .杰克的领导力激发了成功和适应性;**此外**,他的愿景推动了项目向前发展。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
观点和论点
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序