观点和论点 - 提出论点

(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

人身攻击的

a part of a larger system or process, with its specific qualities determined by the preceding adjectives

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

弹药, 论据

used to introduce a statement that confirms or supports a previous point

无论如何, 反正

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

辩护

a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

悖论, 矛盾

(of an ideology or opinion) not certain and could be backed up by facts and reasons

有争议的, 可辩论的

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

可以说, 无疑地

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

辩论, 争论

a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

论点, 理由

the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

论证, 逻辑推理

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

好争论的, 爱争辩的

something that can be used as a basis for criticism or punishment of someone

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

to keep repeating or stressing an idea, argument, etc., especially when it is unnecessary

to be in a strong position in an argument due to having all the facts

used for taking the situation or same line of argument one step further

to persuade a group of people to accept one's arguments by winning their support or sympathy

说服, 赢得

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

案件, 情况

the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

阐释学

(of an argument or a theory) involving an idea or statement to prove something that is then used to prove the statement itself

循环的, 环状的

the fact of a theory or an argument continuously returning to the starting point, due to having a conclusion that has been assumed as a premise

循环性, 圆形性

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

声称, 宣称

‌a weakness in someone's character or argument that can be used against them

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

声明, 主张

to move to a different opinion or to admit to one's mistakes

改变看法, 承认错误

a fact, remark, or action that settles a dispute decisively

决定性因素, 关键论点

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

承认, 让步

to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

反驳, 驳斥

in a way that is always the same

不断地, 始终如一地

to argue the truth of something

主张, 争论

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

推论, 结果

a point argued or discussed

讨论点, 论据

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

反驳论点, 相反论点

an example or a fact that refutes or contradicts a theory, hypothesis, or a proposition

反例

able to be believed or relied on

可信的, 可靠的

the case that is a combination of collected facts and adopted methods presented by or on the behalf of the accused party so that they would be granted a judgment of acquittal

辩护, 法律辩护

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

捍卫, 支持

having a justifiable basis that can be supported or explained

可辩护的, 可论证的

a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

辩证法

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

辩证的

to make something clear by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

证据, 证明

to thoroughly defeat someone in an argument, a contest, etc.

彻底击败, 压倒

to explain or describe something in detail, often in a formal or structured manner

详细阐述, 充实内容

used to introduce the first point in the series, especially in arguments or when stating one's opinions, reasons, etc.

used to state the first and foremost of a series of facts, opinions, questions etc., especially in an argument

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

在那方面, 就此而言

used to introduce additional information

此外, 而且