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观点和论点 - 表达观点

在这里,你将学习一些与表达观点相关的英语单词,如“立场”、“倾向”和“变化”。

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
to say
[动词]

to express one's point of view or opinion on something

说, 表达

说, 表达

Ex: What do you say we try the new restaurant that just opened up ?我们试试新开的餐厅怎么样,你**说**呢?
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say
[名词]

the right or chance to give an opinion about something

发言权, 表达意见的机会

发言权, 表达意见的机会

Ex: In a democratic society , citizens have a say in how they are governed through voting and public discourse .在民主社会中,公民通过投票和公共讨论对他们如何被治理有**发言权**。
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to scorn
[动词]

to have no respect for someone or something because one thinks they are stupid or undeserving

鄙视, 蔑视

鄙视, 蔑视

Ex: We scorn those who exploit the vulnerable for personal gain .我们**蔑视**那些为了个人利益而剥削弱者的人。
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scorn
[名词]

a very strong feeling that someone or something is despicable or unworthy of respect

轻蔑,  鄙视

轻蔑, 鄙视

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to see
[动词]

to regard someone or something in a specific way

看, 认为

看, 认为

Ex: She sees herself as a leader who can inspire others .她把自己**看作**是一个可以激励他人的领导者。
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to seesaw
[动词]

to constantly change from one opinion, state, or mood to another and then back again

摇摆, 波动

摇摆, 波动

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self-image
[名词]

the conception someone has, particularly about their abilities, character, and qualities

自我形象, 自我概念

自我形象, 自我概念

Ex: She worked hard to change her self-image by focusing on her strengths .她通过专注于自己的优势,努力改变自己的**自我形象**。
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self-regard
[名词]

consideration or concern for oneself or one’s own interest

自我关注, 对自身利益的考虑

自我关注, 对自身利益的考虑

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sentiment
[名词]

an opinion, feeling, or thought that is guided by emotions

情感

情感

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shade
[名词]

a slight difference in opinion, idea, etc.

细微差别, 差异

细微差别, 差异

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to shift
[动词]

to change one's opinion, idea, attitude, or plan

改变, 转变

改变, 转变

Ex: The community leaders successfully persuaded residents to shift their attitudes towards embracing sustainable living practices .社区领袖成功说服居民**转变**态度,接受可持续的生活实践。
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to adopt a different opinion or point of view, particularly a contradictory one

Ex: The therapist encouraged her patients to speak their minds, assuring them that their thoughts and feelings were valid and important.
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to be too harsh on someone just to prove that their ideas are wrong or stupid

击垮, 严厉批评

击垮, 严厉批评

Ex: During the debate , opponents tried to shoot down the candidate 's stance on economic policies .在辩论期间,反对者试图**驳倒**候选人对经济政策的立场。
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should
[动词]

used to indicate a degree of expectation regarding something that is likely to happen

应该, 应该

应该, 应该

Ex: We should see improvements in sales after implementing the new marketing strategy .
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to compel someone to accept one’s ideas and beliefs, especially in an annoying way

Ex: In a healthy discussion, it's better to share ideas than to shove your perspective down someone's throat.
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to signal
[动词]

to do something to make one's feelings or opinions known

示意, 表达

示意, 表达

Ex: She signaled her annoyance by tapping her foot impatiently .她不耐烦地轻敲脚来**表示**她的烦恼。
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to talk or act differently because of a change in opinion, behavior, or attitude, especially one that happens abruptly

Ex: When faced with criticism for their pricing strategy , the company sang a different song, promising to review and adjust their prices .
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to size up
[动词]

to examine someone or something in order to form a judgment

评估, 判断

评估, 判断

Ex: Before accepting the job offer, she took time to size the company up and assess its culture.在接受工作邀请之前,她花时间**评估**了公司及其文化。
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slant
[名词]

a unique approach or perspective that is centered around a particular opinion

角度, 视角

角度, 视角

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slur
[名词]

a mean or hurtful word or comment that is used to insult or put down someone based on their race, gender, or other traits

侮辱, 诽谤

侮辱, 诽谤

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some
[限定词]

used ironically to express disapproval, sarcasm, or disbelief

某些, 一些

某些, 一些

Ex: Some support we got from the team .我们从团队那里得到的**一些**支持。
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to sound off
[动词]

to express strong and often negative opinions about something, typically in a rude manner

大声疾呼, 激烈表达

大声疾呼, 激烈表达

Ex: The professor sounded off in the lecture hall , challenging students to think critically about the topic .教授在讲堂上**大声抱怨**,挑战学生们对这个话题进行批判性思考。
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to have or express particular feelings or opinions

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speaking as
[短语]

expressing one's opinions or point of view as someone who has had the same or similar experience

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to speak out
[动词]

to confidently share one's thoughts or feelings without any hesitation

说出来, 畅所欲言

说出来, 畅所欲言

Ex: She always speaks out against discrimination .她总是**发声**反对歧视。
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to be able to understand someone because of having mutual tastes, opinions, attitudes, etc.

Ex: Like Castle , Wilson had been brought up in a similar way , and spoke the same language.
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in a way that shows one's decisions are merely based on estimations or personal opinions rather than actual facts

推测性地

推测性地

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to stake out
[动词]

to clearly state one's opinions in order to distinguish between one's ideas and other's

划清界限, 明确表达

划清界限, 明确表达

Ex: The activist took the opportunity to stake out her beliefs during the panel discussion , ensuring her unique viewpoint was heard .活动家利用小组讨论的机会**阐明**了她的信念,确保了她独特的观点被听到。
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stance
[名词]

a person's or a group's opinion regarding an issue

立场, 观点

立场, 观点

Ex: Different political parties have varying stances on healthcare policies .不同的政党对医疗政策有不同的**立场**。
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to stand
[动词]

to have a certain opinion regarding an issue

站, 是

站, 是

Ex: Where do you stand on this issue ?你在这个问题上的**立场**是什么?
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stand
[名词]

an attitude, position, or opinion that one holds or states firmly

立场,  观点

立场, 观点

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to stand by
[动词]

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

忠于, 支持

忠于, 支持

Ex: Even when things got tough, she knew her friends would always stand by her.即使事情变得艰难,她也知道她的朋友**会一直支持她**。
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to stand pat
[短语]

to refuse to change one's opinions, attitudes, or decisions

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standpoint
[名词]

an opinion or decision that is formed based on one's belief or circumstances

观点,  立场

观点, 立场

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statement
[名词]

something that is expressed through things one says or writes

声明, 陈述

声明, 陈述

Ex: The teacher asked for a statement from each student on the topic .老师要求每个学生就这个话题发表一份**声明**。
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straw poll
[名词]

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

非正式民意调查, 举手表决

非正式民意调查, 举手表决

Ex: The organizers ran a straw poll to test the level of enthusiasm for the proposed changes .组织者进行了一次**非正式民意调查**,以测试对提议变更的热情程度。
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the street
[名词]

the ideas and opinions that ordinary people have, especially people who live in cities

街道, 公众意见

街道, 公众意见

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stripe
[名词]

a distinct type, category, or opinion

条纹, 类别

条纹, 类别

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strongly
[副词]

in a firm, determined, or passionate way, used when expressing opinions, etc.

强烈地,  热情地

强烈地, 热情地

Ex: I would strongly recommend booking tickets in advance .我**强烈**建议提前订票。
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stubbornly
[副词]

In a way that shows firm resistance to change in opinion, behavior, or decision

固执地

固执地

Ex: The child stubbornly refused to eat his vegetables .孩子**固执地**拒绝吃他的蔬菜。
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subjective
[形容词]

based on or influenced by personal feelings or opinions rather than facts

主观的, 个人的

主观的, 个人的

Ex: Their ranking system was too subjective, making it hard to measure fairness .他们的排名系统太**主观**了,很难衡量公平性。
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subjectivity
[名词]

the state of being affected by personal opinions and feelings instead of facts and statistics

主观性

主观性

Ex: While evaluating creative work , subjectivity plays a significant role , as each viewer brings their own experiences and feelings to the table .在评估创意作品时,**主观性**起着重要作用,因为每个观众都会带来自己的经历和感受。
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subjectively
[副词]

in a way that reflects a person's personal opinions, feelings, or experiences

主观地

主观地

Ex: Because he was emotionally involved , he could n't assess the situation subjectively.因为他情感上投入了,所以无法**主观地**评估情况。
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to suggest
[动词]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

建议,  提议

建议, 提议

Ex: The committee suggested changes to the draft proposal .委员会**建议**对提案草案进行修改。
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suggestion
[名词]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

建议,  提议

建议, 提议

Ex: I appreciate your suggestion to try meditation as a stress-relief technique .我感谢你尝试冥想作为减压技巧的**建议**。
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to swing
[动词]

to shift or cause to shift from one opinion, mood, etc. to another

改变, 使改变

改变, 使改变

Ex: A well-crafted marketing campaign has the ability to swing consumer preferences .一个精心设计的营销活动有能力**改变**消费者的偏好。
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swing
[名词]

a noticeable change from one opinion to another

变化, 转变

变化, 转变

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syndrome
[名词]

a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

综合征, 特征集合

综合征, 特征集合

Ex: Individuals displaying the " me , me , me syndrome" often prioritize their own needs and desires above those of others , regardless of the impact on the collective well-being .表现出「我、我、我 **综合症」** 的个人,往往不顾对集体福祉的影响,将自己的需求和欲望置于他人之上。
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