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B2级单词表 - Preference

在这里,你将学习一些关于偏好的英语单词,如“appeal”、“favor”、“pick out”等,为B2级别的学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to appeal
[动词]

to attract or gain interest, approval, or admiration

吸引, 喜欢

吸引, 喜欢

Ex: The novel 's unique storyline and compelling characters appealed to readers of all ages .小说的独特故事情节和引人入胜的人物**吸引**了各个年龄段的读者。
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to consult
[动词]

to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

咨询, 征求意见

咨询, 征求意见

Ex: Before starting the project , we should consult the project manager to clarify any uncertainties .在开始项目之前,我们应该**咨询**项目经理以澄清任何不确定性。
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to contest
[动词]

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

质疑, 争夺

质疑, 争夺

Ex: They filed paperwork to contest the patent granted to their competitor .他们提交了文件以**质疑**授予他们竞争对手的专利。
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to disgust
[动词]

to make someone feel upset, shocked, and sometimes offended about something

使厌恶, 使反感

使厌恶, 使反感

Ex: The offensive language used by the comedian disgusted many audience members .喜剧演员使用的冒犯性语言让许多观众感到**厌恶**。
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to favor
[动词]

to prefer someone or something to an alternative

偏爱, 倾向于

偏爱, 倾向于

Ex: We favor a collaborative approach to problem-solving in our team .我们**倾向于**在团队中采用协作的方式来解决问题。
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favorite
[名词]

someone or something that one likes more among others of the same kind

最爱, 喜欢的东西

最爱, 喜欢的东西

Ex: In the world of sports , soccer is often cited as a favorite among many enthusiasts .在体育界,足球常被许多爱好者称为**最爱**。
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to go for
[动词]

to choose something among other things

选择, 决定选择

选择, 决定选择

Ex: I 'll go for the salmon from the menu ; it 's my favorite dish .
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to avoid an activity, person, etc. because one is scared, unwilling, or not confident

回避, 躲避

回避, 躲避

Ex: Despite her talent, she shies away from taking on leadership roles.尽管她有才华,但她**回避**承担领导角色。
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to come to a final decision or conclusion after considering different options or possibilities

Ex: After trying different flavors , made up his mind and chose the chocolate chip ice cream as his favorite .
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to pick out
[动词]

to choose among a group of people or things

挑选, 选出

挑选, 选出

Ex: They asked the children to pick out their favorite toys .他们让孩子们**挑选**出自己最喜欢的玩具。
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to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

忍受, 容忍

忍受, 容忍

Ex: Teachers put up with the complexities of virtual classrooms to ensure students ' education .教师**忍受**虚拟教室的复杂性以确保学生的教育。
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to consider a matter carefully before reaching a decision

仔细考虑, 斟酌

仔细考虑, 斟酌

Ex: Let's think the options over before making a final decision.在做出最终决定之前,让我们**仔细考虑**一下选项。
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to consider all the known facts and details before making a final decision

Ex: The manager take account of employee feedback before making changes .
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to turn to
[动词]

to seek guidance, help, or advice from someone

向...求助, 寻求...的建议

向...求助, 寻求...的建议

Ex: During difficult times , people often turn to their friends for emotional support .在困难时期,人们常常**求助于**朋友以获得情感支持。
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would rather
[句子]

used to express a preference for one option over another

Ex: Would you rather visit the beach or go hiking this weekend?
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a person or thing responsible for making important choices or judgments, especially within an organization

决策者, 决定者

决策者, 决定者

Ex: As a parent , you are often the decision maker for your children 's upbringing and education .作为父母,你往往是孩子成长和教育的**决策者**。
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dislike
[名词]

the feeling of not liking something or someone

不喜欢, 厌恶

不喜欢, 厌恶

Ex: There is a growing dislike for pollution in the community .社区中对污染的**厌恶感**正在增长。
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preference
[名词]

a strong liking for one option or choice over another based on personal taste, favor, etc.

偏好

偏好

Ex: The candidate 's policy proposals align closely with the preferences of young voters .候选人的政策提议与年轻选民的**偏好**紧密一致。
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resolution
[名词]

a firm decision to do something or to behave in a certain way, often made after careful consideration

决心, 坚定的决定

决心, 坚定的决定

Ex: He stuck to his resolution of reading one book per month .他坚持每月读一本书的**决心**。
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taste
[名词]

the ability to recognize something with good quality or high standard, especially in art, style, beauty, etc., based on personal preferences

品味

品味

Ex: Developing a sophisticated taste in fashion often involves exploring different styles and understanding personal preferences .在时尚中培养一种复杂的**品味**通常涉及探索不同的风格并理解个人偏好。
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criteria
[名词]

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

标准, 准则

标准, 准则

Ex: The criteria for this research study include patient age and medical history .这项研究的**标准**包括患者的年龄和病史。
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liking
[名词]

a positive feeling or preference toward someone or something, based on personal enjoyment, attraction, or approval

喜欢,  偏好

喜欢, 偏好

Ex: My liking for gardening grew after spending time with my grandmother in her garden .在祖母的花园里度过时光后,我对园艺的**喜爱**增长了。
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tendency
[名词]

the likeliness to become or do something

倾向, 趋势

倾向, 趋势

Ex: There is a growing tendency toward remote work among companies .公司之间有一种越来越倾向于远程工作的**趋势**。
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as a second choice or another possibility

或者, 作为另一种选择

或者, 作为另一种选择

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you can alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .如果天气不利于户外活动,你可以**另外**探索室内娱乐选择。
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to please
[动词]

to make someone satisfied or happy

取悦, 使满意

取悦, 使满意

Ex: He pleases his parents by cleaning up the house before they return from their trip .他在父母旅行回来之前打扫房子来**取悦**他们。
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instead
[副词]

as a replacement or equal in value, amount, etc.

代替, 反而

代替, 反而

Ex: She decided to take the bus instead.她决定改乘公交车**代替**。
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to behave or speak in a way that is offensive to someone or something

不尊重, 侮辱

不尊重, 侮辱

Ex: She had disrespected the traditions during the ceremony .她在仪式上**不尊重**传统。
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to die
[动词]

to have a strong longing or intense desire for something or someone

渴望, 极想

渴望, 极想

Ex: He 's dying to show off his new guitar skills .他**死**了都想炫耀他的新吉他技巧。
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B2级单词表
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