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B2级单词表 - 战争与和平

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的关于战争与和平的英语单词,例如“arms”、“military”、“navy”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action

the act of fighting a war or battle

行动

行动

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advance

a forward movement by soldiers

推进

推进

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camp

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

军营

军营

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military

related to the armed forces or soldiers

军事的

军事的

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air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

空军

空军

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navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

海军

海军

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strategy

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

战略

战略

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arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

武器

武器

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grenade

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

手榴弹

手榴弹

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handgun

a gun that can be used with one hand

手枪

手枪

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mine

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

地雷

地雷

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campaign

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

军事行动

军事行动

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to command

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

指挥

指挥

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to desert

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

逃兵

逃兵

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to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

统治

统治

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to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

入侵

入侵

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to recruit

to find people to join the armed forces

招募

招募

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to strike

to hit using hands or weapons

打击

打击

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gunfight

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

枪战

枪战

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armed

equipped with weapons or firearms

武装的

武装的

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civil

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

民事的

民事的

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occupied

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

被占领的

被占领的

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parade

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

游行

游行

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prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

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rank

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

军衔

军衔

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refugee

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

难民

难民

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volunteer

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

志愿者

志愿者

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service

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

军种

军种

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tank

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

坦克

坦克

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warship

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

军舰

军舰

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war crime

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

战争罪

战争罪

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nuclear submarine

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

核潜艇

核潜艇

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target

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

目标

目标

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to wreck

to damage or destroy something severely

毁坏

毁坏

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spoil

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

战利品

战利品

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to wound

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

伤害

伤害

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ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

地对空导弹

地对空导弹

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air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

空对地导弹

空对地导弹

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brass knuckles

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

铜拳套

铜拳套

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dogfight

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

空中战斗

空中战斗

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marine

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

海军陆战队员

海军陆战队员

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to gun down

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

射杀

射杀

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United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

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sidearm

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

侧臂武器

侧臂武器

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bulletproof

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

防弹的

防弹的

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