B2级词汇表 - 战争与和平

the act of fighting a war or battle

行动

a forward movement by soldiers

推进

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

军营

related to the armed forces or soldiers

军事的

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

空军

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

海军

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

战略

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

武器

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

手榴弹

a gun that can be used with one hand

手枪

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

地雷

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

军事行动

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

指挥

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

逃兵

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

统治

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

入侵

to find people to join the armed forces

招募

to hit using hands or weapons

打击

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

枪战

equipped with weapons or firearms

武装的

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

民事的

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

被占领的

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

游行

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

军衔

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

难民

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

志愿者

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

军种

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

坦克

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

军舰

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

战争罪

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

核潜艇

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

目标

to damage or destroy something severely

毁坏

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

战利品

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

伤害

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

地对空导弹

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

空对地导弹

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

铜拳套

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

空中战斗

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

海军陆战队员

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

射杀

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

侧臂武器

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

防弹的