B2级单词表 - 城市结构

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

被遗弃的, 废弃的

related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

古典的, 古代的

located on the outer surface of something

外部的, 外侧的

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

工业的, 工业化的

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

开放式, 无隔间的

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

宽敞的, Spacious

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

建造, 构建

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

砖

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

柱

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

混凝土, 建筑材料

a piece of land that new buildings are being built or are planned to be built, often with the purpose of urban expansion or improvement

开发, 建设项目

a machine used for digging earth

挖掘机, 掘土机

a narrow hallway that provides access to rooms inside a building or between other buildings

走廊, 通道

a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another

出口, 路口

a small simple house or shelter that usually has only one room

小屋, 茅屋

to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

夷平, 摧毁

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

重建, 再建

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

废墟, 遗迹

the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone

路缘石, 边石

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

填埋场, 垃圾填埋场

a system of underground pipes and tunnels used to carry away used water and waste matter from houses, factories, etc.

下水道, 排水系统

a structure or a place that is historically important

地标, 历史遗迹

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

纪念碑

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

设施, 场所

a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games

赌场

a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

法院, 司法大楼

a place or party at which people dance to music

迪斯科, 舞会

a private institute where old people live and are taken care of

养老院, 护理院

a small building, often in a village, that is used as a school

学校建筑, 小学校

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

结构, 建筑

a building in which the officials of a town work

市政厅, 市政府

a place where dead bodies are prepared in order to be buried or burned

殡仪馆, 殡仪服务

a piece of land where dead people are buried, often situated near a church

墓地, 公墓

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

墓, 陵墓