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B2级单词表 - 宗教

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关宗教的英语单词,例如“atheism”、“Christian”、“jew”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
altar

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

祭坛

祭坛

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cross

a representation of the structure on which Jesus Christ was executed, used as a symbol of Christianity

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atheism

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

无神论

无神论

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Buddhism

an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

佛教,佛教

佛教,佛教

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Christian

a person who believes in the teachings of Jesus or has been baptized

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Christianity

the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred

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Hindu

a person who believes in Hinduism

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Jew

a person who believes in Judaism and belongs to the Jewish community

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Jewish

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

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Muslim

a person who believes in Islam

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pagan

a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions

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Lord

a title referring to God in Christianity and Judaism

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Bible

the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

圣经

圣经

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Gospel

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

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heaven

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

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hell

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

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sin

any act that goes against the law of God

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vice

any immoral act that is against the law of God

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grace

a state of being blessed by God

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pride

the quality of having excessive self-esteem that is considered a sin in religious beliefs

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greed

an intense and selfish desire for something such as power and wealth

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lust

the excessive desire for having sexual affairs considered to be a sin

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envy

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

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laziness

the state of being inactive or doing nothing considered to be a sin

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to confess

to admit one's faults and sins in front of a priest

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to convert

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

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to forgive

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

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to trust

to believe that someone is sincere, reliable, or competent

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devil

the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong

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prophet

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

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minister

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

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service

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

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soul

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

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spiritual

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

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grave

a hole made in the ground for burying a dead body in

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godchild

(Christianity) a child to whom at a baptism ceremony a godparent promises to help take care of and teach them about the religion

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devout

believing firmly in a particular religion

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godfather

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

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godmother

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

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karma

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

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