B2级单词表 - 评估与意见

在这里，你将学习一些关于评价和观点的英语单词，如“account”、“approve”、“approval”等，为B2级学习者准备。

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account

[名词]

a general description of an idea, a theory, or an event

描述, 叙述

Ex: Each participant provided an account of their role in the project , illustrating its overall success .每位参与者都提供了他们在项目中角色的**描述**，说明了项目的整体成功。

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to approve

[动词]

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

批准, 核准

Ex: The government has approved additional funding for the project .政府已经**批准**了该项目的额外资金。

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approval

[名词]

a formal agreement to something

批准, 同意

Ex: Approval from the local authorities was necessary for the construction permit .获得建筑许可证需要当地当局的**批准**。

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to assess

[动词]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

评估, 判断

Ex: The coach assessed the players ' skills during tryouts for the team .教练在球队的选拔赛中**评估**了球员的技能。

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assessment

[名词]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

评估, 评价

Ex: The annual performance assessment helped employees and managers identify areas for improvement .年度绩效**评估**帮助员工和管理者确定了需要改进的领域。

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to associate

[动词]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

联想, 关联

Ex: The color red is commonly associated with passion and intensity across various cultures .

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to assume

[动词]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

假设, 假定

Ex: Right now , some team members are assuming that the project deadline will be extended .现在，一些团队成员**假设**项目截止日期会延长。

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case

[名词]

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

案例, 论点

Ex: The case for the new policy was supported by extensive research and data analysis .新政策的**论据**得到了广泛研究和数据分析的支持。

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common sense

[名词]

the ability to make sound judgments and think in a practical way

常识, 常理

Ex: The idea of locking doors at night is a matter of common sense.晚上锁门的想法是一个**常识**问题。

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conflict

[名词]

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

冲突, 对立

Ex: The book explored the conflict between individual rights and collective good .这本书探讨了个人权利与集体利益之间的**冲突**。

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estimate

[名词]

a judgment or calculation of the size, extent, value, etc. of something without knowing the exact details or numbers

估计, 报价

Ex: The appraiser offered an estimate of the house ’s market value .

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controversy

[名词]

a strong disagreement or argument over something that involves many people

争议, 争论

Ex: The controversy over the environmental impact of the project was widely discussed .关于项目环境影响的**争议**被广泛讨论。

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controversial

[形容词]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

有争议的, 引起争议的

Ex: She made a controversial claim about the health benefits of the diet .她对这种饮食的健康益处提出了一个有争议的说法。

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consistent

[形容词]

following the same course of action or behavior over time

一致的, 稳定的

Ex: The author 's consistent writing schedule allowed them to publish a book every year .作者**一贯**的写作时间表使他们能够每年出版一本书。

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furthermore

[副词]

used to introduce additional information

此外, 而且

Ex: Jack 's leadership inspires success and adaptability ; furthermore, his vision drives the project forward .杰克的领导力激发了成功和适应性；**此外**，他的愿景推动了项目向前发展。

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forum

[名词]

a public meeting place where people can discuss and exchange views on various topics or issues

论坛, 讨论场所

Ex: The educational forum provided a platform for teachers to share ideas .

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counterargument

[名词]

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

反驳论点, 对立观点

Ex: The professor encouraged students to consider counterarguments to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the topic .教授鼓励学生考虑**反驳论点**以发展对主题更全面的理解。

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disagreement

[名词]

a contrast of facts or ideas between two or more sides

分歧, 不一致

Ex: The disagreement between the two researchers sparked a debate in the academic community .两位研究人员之间的**分歧**在学术界引发了一场辩论。

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incident

[名词]

a strong disagreement or conflict between two countries that often involves military action

事件

Ex: The cross-border incident involving the exchange of gunfire has led to an emergency meeting of the United Nations Security Council .涉及交火的跨境**事件**导致了联合国安全理事会的紧急会议。

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to criticize

[动词]

to judge something based on its positive or negative points

批评

Ex: The panel of judges will criticize each contestant 's performance based on technical skill .评委小组将根据技术技能**批评**每位参赛者的表现。

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debate

[名词]

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

辩论

Ex: The debate over healthcare reform continues to be a contentious issue in politics .关于医疗改革的**辩论**仍然是政治中的一个有争议的问题。

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to defend

[动词]

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

捍卫, 支持

Ex: The writer ’s latest book aims to defend her controversial views on social issues .这位作家的最新书旨在**捍卫**她对有争议的社会问题的观点。

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to differ

[动词]

to disagree with someone or to hold different opinions, viewpoints, or beliefs

不同, 不同意

Ex: The team members differed in their preferences for the design of the new website .团队成员对新网站的设计偏好**不同**。

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to divide

[动词]

to cause disagreement among people

分裂, 分开

Ex: The debate over education reform has divided parents and educators .关于教育改革的辩论**分裂**了家长和教育工作者。

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to emphasize

[动词]

to give special attention or importance to something

强调, 着重

Ex: His use of silence in the speech emphasized the gravity of the situation , leaving the audience in contemplative silence .他在演讲中对沉默的运用**强调**了情况的严重性，让观众陷入沉思的沉默中。

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to fall out

[动词]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

闹翻, 绝交

Ex: Despite their longstanding friendship , a series of disagreements caused them to fall out and go their separate ways .尽管他们有着长期的友谊，但一系列的 disagreement 导致他们**闹翻**并分道扬镳。

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to fit

[动词]

to agree with or be suitable for a particular thing

适合, 符合

Ex: The design of the website needs to fit the brand 's image and message .网站的设计需要**符合**品牌的形象和信息。

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to hold

[动词]

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

持有, 拥有

Ex: The community holds great affection for their local hero .

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to infer

[动词]

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

推断, 推论

Ex: She infers the answer to the question by examining the available information .她通过检查可用信息**推断**出问题的答案。

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to appreciate

[动词]

to value something or someone's good qualities

欣赏, 重视

Ex: The professor appreciates the originality of her research .教授**欣赏**她研究的原创性。

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to take somebody or something for granted

[短语]

to not appreciate a person or thing because one thinks one will never lose them

Ex: Many people only appreciate good health when they taken it for granted and then face a health scare .

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inference

[名词]

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

推论, 推断

Ex: The teacher encouraged students to practice making inferences while reading to enhance their comprehension skills .老师鼓励学生在阅读时练习进行**推理**，以提高他们的理解能力。

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superficial

[形容词]

not done in a complete or thorough way

肤浅的, 肤浅的

Ex: She gave the problem a superficial glance before moving on , without fully understanding it .她在没有完全理解问题之前，**粗略地**看了一眼就继续前进了。

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as far as somebody is concerned

[短语]

used to express an individual's opinion on a particular matter

Ex: As far as we are concerned, teamwork and collaboration are essential for achieving success in this project.

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to have a problem with somebody or something

[短语]

to not to be able to approve or accept someone or something

Ex: The teacher asked if anyone had a problem with extending the deadline.

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in a nutshell

[副词]

used to summarize or describe something briefly

简而言之, 总而言之

Ex: The project , in a nutshell, aims to increase efficiency by streamlining processes and reducing costs .简而言之，该项目旨在通过简化流程和降低成本来提高效率。

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if you ask me

[短语]

used to introduce one's personal opinion or perspective on a topic, emphasizing on the fact that it is their personal view

Ex: If you ask me, investing in renewable energy is the way of the future .

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B2级单词表

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B2级单词表 - 评估与意见