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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Professions

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
gardener
gardener
[noun]

a person whose job is to take care of plants in a garden

Ex: The gardener planted a variety of flowers to create a colorful garden. 
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hairdresser

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

Ex: I trust my hairdresser to choose the best look for me. 
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sales assistant

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

Ex: The sales assistant helped me choose the right size and color for the dress I wanted to buy. 
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accountant

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

Ex: She decided to become an accountant because she enjoys working with numbers and financial data. 
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architect
architect
[noun]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

Ex: The architect designed a stunning modern home that incorporates sustainable building practices and energy-efficient features. 
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astronaut
astronaut
[noun]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut and traveled to the International Space Station. 
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electrician

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

Ex: The electrician fixed the faulty wiring that caused the power outage. 
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lawyer
lawyer
[noun]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

Ex: She hired a lawyer to help her navigate the complex legal issues surrounding her business. 
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lecturer
lecturer
[noun]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

Ex: The lecturer explained the complex theory in simple terms. 
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pharmacist

a healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places

Ex: After graduating from college, she became a licensed pharmacist. 
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plumber
plumber
[noun]

someone who installs and repairs pipes, toilets, etc.

Ex: The plumber fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen, stopping the constant drip. 
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politician

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

Ex: Many young people dream of becoming a politician. 
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programmer

a person who writes computer programs

Ex: She's a skilled programmer who develops mobile applications for smartphones. 
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director
director
[noun]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

Ex: He is working with a well-known director on his next film. 
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employer
employer
[noun]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

Ex: She found a new job with a reputable employer who offered competitive benefits and opportunities for advancement. 
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personal assistant

someone hired to provide administrative support and assist with various tasks for an individual or organization

Ex: As a busy executive, she relied heavily on her personal assistant to manage her schedule and coordinate appointments. 
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line manager

a person who is directly responsible for managing and overseeing the work of employees within an organization

Ex: The line manager held a meeting to discuss the team's goals. 
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housewife
housewife
[noun]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

Ex: Mary decided to become a housewife after the birth of her first child to focus on raising her family. 
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judge
judge
[noun]

an official who scores, evaluates, or enforces the rules during a sports competition

Ex: The judge deducted points for an incomplete landing during the gymnastics routine. 
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librarian
librarian
[noun]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

Ex: The librarian assisted her with finding a specific book for her research project. 
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manager
manager
[noun]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

Ex: As the manager, she conducts weekly meetings with her team. 
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babysitter

someone whose job is to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

Ex: She hired a babysitter to watch her kids while she went out for dinner. 
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banker
banker
[noun]

a person who possesses or has a high rank in a bank or any other financial institution

Ex: As a banker, she oversees the lending operations and financial services offered to clients. 
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barber
barber
[noun]

someone whose job is to cut men’s hair or shave or trim their facial hair

Ex: He visited the barber every month for a trim and a clean shave. 
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cameraman
cameraman
[noun]

a professional whose job is to operate a motion picture or television camera

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detective
detective
[noun]

a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate and solve crimes and catch criminals

Ex: He is a private detective hired to find the missing jewelry. 
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footballer

someone especially a professional who plays football

Ex: The young footballer showcased his skills during the match, impressing scouts from several professional teams. 
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guard
guard
[noun]

a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

Ex: She hired a guard to watch over her estate while she was away on vacation. 
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diver
diver
[noun]

someone who works underwater

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owner
owner
[noun]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex. 
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porter
porter
[noun]

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

Ex: The porter at the hotel greeted us warmly and offered to help with our luggage. 
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postman
postman
[noun]

a person, often a man, who is employed to deliver mail and packages to people's homes or other locations

Ex: The postman arrived early with the morning mail. 
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president
president
[noun]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

Ex: The president addressed the nation in a televised speech. 
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professor
professor
[noun]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

Ex: He is a professor of physics at a renowned university. 
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security guard

someone who protects something such as a building, etc.

Ex: The security guard checked IDs and ensured only authorized personnel entered the building. 
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sailor
sailor
[noun]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

Ex: The sailor's job involves handling ropes and rigging. 
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travel agent

someone who buys tickets, arranges tours, books hotels, etc. for travelers as their job

Ex: The travel agent arranged a detailed itinerary for their vacation in Europe. 
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collector
collector
[noun]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

Ex: The art collector spent millions on a rare painting at the auction. 
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