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Total English - Upper-intermediate - Unit 5 - Vocabulary

Here you will find the words from Unit 5 - Vocabulary in the Total English Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "strategy", "long-term", "shallow", etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
low-risk
[Adjective]

having a very minimal likelihood of experiencing or causing danger, injury, harm, or death

Ex: Walking in the park during daylight hours is generally a low-risk activity for most people .
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high-risk
[Adjective]

very likely to become or behave in a highly dangerous or harmful way

Ex: Climbing Mount Everest is a high-risk adventure that requires careful planning and preparation .
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strategy
[noun]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

Ex: The government introduced a strategy to reduce pollution .
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long-term
[Adjective]

continuing or taking place over a relatively extended duration of time

Ex: They discussed the long-term impact of the new policy on education.
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short-term
[Adjective]

intended to last for a brief or limited period of time

Ex: The short-term solution worked for now , but a long-term fix would be needed soon .
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plan
[noun]

a chain of actions that will help us reach our goals

Ex: The team is working on a contingency plan to address potential challenges in the project .
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local
[Adjective]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

Ex: He 's a regular at the local pub , where he enjoys catching up with friends .
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a telephone call made between different cities, regions, or countries

Ex: They scheduled a long-distance call to discuss the project .
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shortcut
[noun]

a quicker or more direct way of reaching a destination

Ex: By using map shortcuts, we managed to reduce our travel time significantly .
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broad-minded
[Adjective]

able to consider and accept a wide range of opinions and beliefs

Ex: A broad-minded leader can inspire innovation and creativity within the team .
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narrow-minded
[Adjective]

not open to new ideas, opinions, etc.

Ex: Her narrow-minded parents disapproved of her unconventional career choice .
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skinny
[Adjective]

having a very low amount of body fat

Ex: The skinny teenager was mistaken for being much younger than her actual age .
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slim
[Adjective]

thin in an attractive way

Ex: The slim model walked confidently on the runway .
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shallow
[Adjective]

lacking depth of character, seriousness, mindful thinking, or real understanding

Ex: The book had an intriguing premise , but the characters felt shallow and undeveloped .
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deep
[Adjective]

(of a person) difficult to fully understand or get close to, often refraining from sharing their true feelings or ideas with others

Ex: She is a deep person , always contemplating life 's big questions , but few know her true thoughts .
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long
[Adjective]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

Ex: The bridge is a mile long and connects the two towns.
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length
[noun]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

Ex: The length of the football field is one hundred yards .
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to increase the length or duration of something

Ex: To improve safety , the city council voted to lengthen the crosswalks at busy intersections .
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wide
[Adjective]

having a large length from side to side

Ex: The fabric was 45 inches wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .
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short
[Adjective]

having a below-average distance between two points

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .
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to decrease the length of something

Ex: The movie was shortened for television to fit the time slot .
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width
[noun]

the distance of something from side to side

Ex: When buying a rug , consider the width of the room for proper coverage .
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to widen
[Verb]

to become wider or broader in dimension, extent, or scope

Ex: Her eyes widened in surprise at the unexpected news .
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breadth
[noun]

the distance between two sides of something

Ex: The breadth of the ocean seemed endless from the ship 's deck .
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broad
[Adjective]

having a large distance between one side and another

Ex: The river was half a mile broad at its widest point .
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to become larger in scope or range

Ex: The discussion broadened to include economic issues .
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high
[Adjective]

having a relatively great vertical extent

Ex: The airplane flew at a high altitude , above the clouds .
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height
[noun]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

Ex: The height of the tree is approximately 30 meters .
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to raise something above its current position

Ex: The artist used a pedestal to heighten the sculpture , ensuring that it was visible and impactful in the gallery space .
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deep
[Adjective]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

Ex: They drilled a hole that was two meters deep to reach the underground pipes.
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depth
[noun]

the distance below the top surface of something

Ex: The well 's depth was crucial for ensuring a sustainable water supply during droughts .
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to deepen
[Verb]

to increase the depth or distance between the surface and a particular point or object, often through digging, cutting, or excavation

Ex: Gardeners deepened the planting holes to accommodate the root systems of the new trees .
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low
[Adjective]

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

Ex: That dish is surprisingly low in calories .
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to lower
[Verb]

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

Ex: The teacher lowered the difficulty of the exam to ensure fairness for all students .
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to expand
[Verb]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

Ex: Over time , his interests expanded beyond literature to include philosophy , art , and music .
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to extend
[Verb]

to enlarge or lengthen something

Ex: The city council plans to extend the park by adding more green space .
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to grow
[Verb]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

Ex: As they grow, puppies require a lot of care and attention .
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to make something longer, looser, or wider, especially by pulling it

Ex: He stretched the rubber tubing before securing it to the metal frame .
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to spread
[Verb]

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

Ex: The use of radios spread to remote areas , allowing people to receive news faster .
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to shrink
[Verb]

(of clothes or fabric) to become smaller when washed with hot water

Ex: Be careful , or your wool sweater might shrink in the laundry .
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to reduce
[Verb]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

Ex: The chef suggested using alternative ingredients to reduce the calorie content of the dish .
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Total English - Upper-intermediate
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