used to indicate inclusion within a group, set, or category
Prepositions - Prepositions of Inclusion and Categorization
These prepositions indicate inclusion, exemplification, or part to whole relations between the elements of a sentence.
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among
[preposition]
Ex:
The
athlete
is
among
the
top
contenders
for
the
championship
.
in
[preposition]
used to indicate that something or someone is part of a particular group, place, or thing
Ex:
The
book
is
in
the
list
of
recommended
readings
.
on
[preposition]
used to indicate that something is included as part of a group, category, or set
Ex:
They
voted
while
on
the
council
.
under
[preposition]
placed in or categorized within a particular heading or classification
Ex:
File
the
documents
under
"
Pending Cases
.
"
of
[preposition]
used to specify a particular member of a broader group
Ex:
The
country
of
Brazil
is
known
for
its
diverse
ecosystems
.
{num} out of {num}
[preposition]
used to indicate the number or proportion of elements that meet a specific condition within a larger set
Ex:
like
[preposition]
used to provide an example
Ex:
He
likes
fruits
like
apples
,
oranges
,
and
bananas
.
such as
[preposition]
used to introduce examples of something mentioned
Ex:
She
enjoys
studying
subjects
such as
history
and
literature
.