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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary - Sambo

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
sambo
sambo
[noun]

a martial art that originated in Russia, emphasizing grappling techniques and self-defense

Ex: The Russian army used sambo as part of their hand-to-hand combat training. 
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martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

Ex: He has been studying martial arts since he was a child, starting with karate and later branching out into jiu-jitsu. 
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Russia
Russia
[noun]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Ex: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning across eleven time zones and a diverse range of climates. 
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self-defense

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

Ex: He took martial arts classes for self-defense. 
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weapon
weapon
[noun]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
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Russian
Russian
[Adjective]

relating to Russia or its people or language

Ex: She speaks fluent Russian after studying the language for many years. 
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mix
mix
[noun]

the act of mixing together

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technique
technique
[noun]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
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judo
judo
[noun]

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

Ex: Judo is known for its emphasis on technique rather than strength. 
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wrestling
wrestling
[noun]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

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soldier
soldier
[noun]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
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quick
quick
[Adjective]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

Ex: The chef prepared the meal with quick movements of his hands. 
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to defend
to defend
[Verb]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
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jiujitsu
jiujitsu
[noun]

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

Ex: Jiujitsu promotes physical fitness, flexibility, and mental discipline. 
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to combine

to mix in order to make a single unit

Ex: The chef combined various ingredients to make a flavorful sauce for the pasta. 
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skill
skill
[noun]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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sport
sport
[noun]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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grapple
grapple
[noun]

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

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throw
throw
[noun]

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

Ex: His judo throw won the match by ippon (full point). 
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punch
punch
[noun]

a hit or strike made with a closed fist, especially in boxing

Ex: He delivered a powerful punch to his opponent's jaw. 
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kick
kick
[noun]

the act of delivering a blow with the foot

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ground fighting

a phase of combat in martial arts or self-defense where fighters grapple on the ground, using techniques like submissions, pins, and positional control to dominate or submit an opponent

Ex: Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu specializes in ground fighting, focusing on submissions like chokes and joint locks. 
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military
military
[noun]

the armed forces of a country

Ex: The military conducted a series of training exercises near the border. 
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police
police
[noun]

(plural) an organization that catches thieves, killers, etc. and makes sure everyone follows rules

Ex: He learned about the different departments within the police organization. 
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Soviet Union

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

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school
school
[noun]

a building where young people receive education

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official
official
[Adjective]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

Ex: The official statement was released by the government spokesperson. 
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competition

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

Ex: The annual chess competition draws players from around the world. 
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mixed martial arts

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

Ex: She dedicated years to mastering the techniques of mixed martial arts. 
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mixed martial arts

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

Ex: She dedicated years to mastering the techniques of mixed martial arts. 
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champion
champion
[noun]

the winner of a competition

Ex: She was crowned champion after winning the tennis tournament. 
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coach
coach
[noun]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

Ex: As a dedicated fitness coach, he helped people achieve their health goals. 
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discipline

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

Ex: Effective discipline in the classroom helps maintain order and promotes a conducive learning environment. 
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respect
respect
[noun]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

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self-control

the ability to manage one's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to achieve long-term goals and resist short-term temptations

Ex: He showed great self-control by refusing to argue. 
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fit
fit
[Adjective]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
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to protect

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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olympic
olympic
[Adjective]

related to or associated with the Olympic Games

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athlete
athlete
[noun]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

Ex: As a professional athlete, he maintained a strict diet and exercise routine. 
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fan
fan
[noun]

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

Ex: As a fan of history, he enjoys reading about different time periods. 
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