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الجسم - The Respiratory System

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالجهاز التنفسي، مثل "الحنجرة"، "تجويف الأنف" و "الرئة".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Body
lung
lung
[اسم]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

رئة, الرئتين

رئة, الرئتين

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
larynx
larynx
[اسم]

(anatomy) the hollow organ in the throat that contains the vocal cords and provides an air passage to the lungs

الحنجرة, صندوق الصوت

الحنجرة, صندوق الصوت

Ex: The larynx, commonly known as the voice box, is located at the top of the trachea and houses the vocal cords. 
trachea
trachea
[اسم]

(anatomy) the membranous tube in the body that carries air from the throat to the bronchi

القصبة الهوائية, الرغامى

القصبة الهوائية, الرغامى

Ex: The trachea, also known as the windpipe, is a tube-like structure that connects the larynx to the bronchi, allowing air to pass in and out of the lungs. 
windpipe
windpipe
[اسم]

the passage with ringed cartilages in the respiratory system that carries air from the throat to the lungs

القصبة الهوائية, الرغامى

القصبة الهوائية, الرغامى

diaphragm
diaphragm
[اسم]

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen

الحجاب الحاجز, الغشاء العضلي الفاصل

الحجاب الحاجز, الغشاء العضلي الفاصل

Ex: The diaphragm contracts and relaxes to control breathing. 
midriff
midriff
[اسم]

the central area of the human torso, typically encompassing the abdomen and waist region

بطن, خصر

بطن, خصر

Ex: She chose to wear a crop top that beautifully highlighted her toned midriff. 
epiglottis
epiglottis
[اسم]

a flap-like structure that prevents food and liquids from entering the windpipe during swallowing

لسان المزمار, صمام الحنجرة

لسان المزمار, صمام الحنجرة

bronchiole
bronchiole
[اسم]

a small airway in the respiratory system that leads from the bronchi to the alveoli in the lungs

القصيبات, الممر الهوائي الصغير

القصيبات, الممر الهوائي الصغير

bronchus
bronchus
[اسم]

a major airway in the respiratory system that branches off from the trachea and leads to the lungsea

القصبة الهوائية

القصبة الهوائية

Ex: A tumor was discovered in her right bronchus during a routine check-up. 
pleura
pleura
[اسم]

a thin membrane that lines the lungs and the inner surface of the chest cavity, providing a protective covering

غشاء الجنب, الغشاء البلوري

غشاء الجنب, الغشاء البلوري

pleural space

the fluid-filled region between the visceral and parietal layers of the pleura that facilitates lung movement

الحيز الجنبي, تجويف الجنبي

الحيز الجنبي, تجويف الجنبي

thyroid cartilage

a prominent, shield-shaped structure in the neck that protects the larynx and aids in sound production

غضروف درقي, غضروف الغدة الدرقية

غضروف درقي, غضروف الغدة الدرقية

cricoid cartilage

a ring-shaped structure in the neck that supports the trachea and aids in the regulation of airflow during breathing

الغضروف الحلقي, الحلقة الحلقية

الغضروف الحلقي, الحلقة الحلقية

vocal folds
vocal folds
[اسم]

thin muscular bands in the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

الحبال الصوتية, الطيات الصوتية

الحبال الصوتية, الطيات الصوتية

vocal cords
vocal cords
[اسم]

elastic bands of tissue located within the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

الحبال الصوتية, الطيات الصوتية

الحبال الصوتية, الطيات الصوتية

tracheal bifurcation

the point in the trachea, or windpipe, where it divides into two smaller branches called the left and right main bronchi, which then lead to the respective lungs, facilitating the flow of air during breathing

التفرع الرغامي, انقسام القصبة الهوائية

التفرع الرغامي, انقسام القصبة الهوائية

alveoli
alveoli
[اسم]

small, air-filled sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the air and bloodstream during respiration

حويصلات هوائية, أكياس هوائية صغيرة

حويصلات هوائية, أكياس هوائية صغيرة

vestibular fold

a pair of mucous membrane folds in the larynx that help protect the airway and assist in sound modulation

طية دهليزية, ثنية دهليزية

طية دهليزية, ثنية دهليزية

alveolar duct

a small airway in the lungs that connects respiratory bronchioles to alveolar sacs, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli

القناة السنخية, الأنبوب السنخي

القناة السنخية, الأنبوب السنخي

bronchial tube

a passage in the respiratory system that carries air from the trachea into the lungs

أنبوب قصبي, قصبة

أنبوب قصبي, قصبة

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