Тіло - Дихальна система

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

легеня

(anatomy) the hollow organ in the throat that contains the vocal cords and provides an air passage to the lungs

гортань, голосова коробка

(anatomy) the membranous tube in the body that carries air from the throat to the bronchi

трахея

the passage with ringed cartilages in the respiratory system that carries air from the throat to the lungs

трахея, дихальна труба

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen

діафрагма

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen

діафрагма, м'яз діафрагми

a flap-like structure that prevents food and liquids from entering the windpipe during swallowing

епіглотис

a small airway in the respiratory system that leads from the bronchi to the alveoli in the lungs

бронхіола

a major airway in the respiratory system that branches off from the trachea and leads to the lungsea

бронх

a thin membrane that lines the lungs and the inner surface of the chest cavity, providing a protective covering

плевра, плевра

the fluid-filled region between the visceral and parietal layers of the pleura that facilitates lung movement

плевральний простір, плевральна порожнина

a prominent, shield-shaped structure in the neck that protects the larynx and aids in sound production

щитовидний хрящ, тироїдний хрящ

a ring-shaped structure in the neck that supports the trachea and aids in the regulation of airflow during breathing

крикоїдний хрящ, крикоїд

thin muscular bands in the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

голосові зв'язки, вокальні складки

elastic bands of tissue located within the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

голосові зв'язки

the point in the trachea, or windpipe, where it divides into two smaller branches called the left and right main bronchi, which then lead to the respective lungs, facilitating the flow of air during breathing

трахеальна біфуркація, розгалуження трахеї

small, air-filled sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the air and bloodstream during respiration

альвеоли

a pair of mucous membrane folds in the larynx that help protect the airway and assist in sound modulation

вестибулярна складка, вестибулярні складки

a small airway in the lungs that connects respiratory bronchioles to alveolar sacs, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli

альвеолярний проток, альвеолярний канал

a passage in the respiratory system that carries air from the trachea into the lungs

бронхіальний трубка, бронх