Cơ thể - Hệ thống hô hấp

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

phổi

(anatomy) the hollow organ in the throat that contains the vocal cords and provides an air passage to the lungs

họng, hộp âm thanh

(anatomy) the membranous tube in the body that carries air from the throat to the bronchi

khí quản

the passage with ringed cartilages in the respiratory system that carries air from the throat to the lungs

khí quản, ống khí quản

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen

cơ hoành

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen

cơ hoành, cơ diafragma

a flap-like structure that prevents food and liquids from entering the windpipe during swallowing

nắp thanh quản

a small airway in the respiratory system that leads from the bronchi to the alveoli in the lungs

phế quản nhỏ

a major airway in the respiratory system that branches off from the trachea and leads to the lungsea

phế quản

a thin membrane that lines the lungs and the inner surface of the chest cavity, providing a protective covering

pleura, lá phổi

the fluid-filled region between the visceral and parietal layers of the pleura that facilitates lung movement

khoang màng phổi, khối pleura

a prominent, shield-shaped structure in the neck that protects the larynx and aids in sound production

sụn giáp, sụn tuyến giáp

a ring-shaped structure in the neck that supports the trachea and aids in the regulation of airflow during breathing

sụn cricoid, cricoid

thin muscular bands in the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

dây thanh, nếp gấp thanh

elastic bands of tissue located within the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

dây thanh quản

the point in the trachea, or windpipe, where it divides into two smaller branches called the left and right main bronchi, which then lead to the respective lungs, facilitating the flow of air during breathing

sự phân nhánh khí quản, sự chia tách khí quản

small, air-filled sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the air and bloodstream during respiration

phế nang

a pair of mucous membrane folds in the larynx that help protect the airway and assist in sound modulation

nếp gấp tiền đình, các nếp gấp tiền đình

a small airway in the lungs that connects respiratory bronchioles to alveolar sacs, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli

ống phế nang, kênh phế nang

a passage in the respiratory system that carries air from the trachea into the lungs

ống phế quản, phế quản