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Katawan - Ang Sistemang Respiratoryo

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa respiratory system, tulad ng "larynx", "nasal cavity", at "lung".

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lung
[Pangngalan]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

baga, mga baga

baga, mga baga

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a chronic lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .Nakaranas siya ng hirap sa paghinga at wheezing, mga sintomas na karaniwang nauugnay sa hika, isang talamak na kondisyon ng **baga** na kinikilala sa pamamagitan ng pamamaga ng daanan ng hangin.
larynx
[Pangngalan]

(anatomy) the hollow organ in the throat that contains the vocal cords and provides an air passage to the lungs

larynx, kahon ng boses

larynx, kahon ng boses

Ex: The muscles of the larynx play a crucial role in controlling the pitch and volume of the voice during speech .Ang mga kalamnan ng **larynx** ay may mahalagang papel sa pagkontrol sa pitch at volume ng boses habang nagsasalita.
trachea
[Pangngalan]

(anatomy) the membranous tube in the body that carries air from the throat to the bronchi

trakea, lalagukan ng hangin

trakea, lalagukan ng hangin

Ex: Tracheostomy is a surgical procedure in which a hole is created in the trachea to bypass an obstruction or assist with breathing .Ang **tracheostomy** ay isang surgical procedure kung saan ang isang butas ay ginawa sa **trachea** upang laktawan ang isang hadlang o tulungan ang paghinga.
windpipe
[Pangngalan]

the passage with ringed cartilages in the respiratory system that carries air from the throat to the lungs

trakea, daanan ng hangin

trakea, daanan ng hangin

diaphragm
[Pangngalan]

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen

dayapragm, lamad ng tiyan

dayapragm, lamad ng tiyan

Ex: Contraction of the diaphragm allows air into the lungs during inhalation .Ang **pag-urong ng dayapragm** ay nagpapahintulot sa hangin na pumasok sa mga baga sa panahon ng paglanghap.
midriff
[Pangngalan]

the central area of the human torso, typically encompassing the abdomen and waist region

tiyan, baywang

tiyan, baywang

Ex: Stretching exercises can help strengthen the muscles in your midriff for better core stability .
epiglottis
[Pangngalan]

a flap-like structure that prevents food and liquids from entering the windpipe during swallowing

epiglottis, balbula ng larynx

epiglottis, balbula ng larynx

bronchiole
[Pangngalan]

a small airway in the respiratory system that leads from the bronchi to the alveoli in the lungs

bronkiol, maliit na daanan ng hangin

bronkiol, maliit na daanan ng hangin

bronchus
[Pangngalan]

a major airway in the respiratory system that branches off from the trachea and leads to the lungsea

bronkus

bronkus

Ex: When you have asthma , your bronchus can get really tight .Kapag may asthma ka, ang iyong **bronchus** ay maaaring maging masikip talaga.
pleura
[Pangngalan]

a thin membrane that lines the lungs and the inner surface of the chest cavity, providing a protective covering

pleura, lamadya ng pleura

pleura, lamadya ng pleura

pleural space
[Pangngalan]

the fluid-filled region between the visceral and parietal layers of the pleura that facilitates lung movement

pleural space, pleural cavity

pleural space, pleural cavity

thyroid cartilage
[Pangngalan]

a prominent, shield-shaped structure in the neck that protects the larynx and aids in sound production

thyroid cartilage, cartilage ng thyroid

thyroid cartilage, cartilage ng thyroid

cricoid cartilage
[Pangngalan]

a ring-shaped structure in the neck that supports the trachea and aids in the regulation of airflow during breathing

cricoid cartilage, cricoid ring

cricoid cartilage, cricoid ring

vocal folds
[Pangngalan]

thin muscular bands in the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

mga vocal folds, mga tinig na pilapil

mga vocal folds, mga tinig na pilapil

vocal cords
[Pangngalan]

elastic bands of tissue located within the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

mga vocal cords, mga tinig na lubid

mga vocal cords, mga tinig na lubid

the point in the trachea, or windpipe, where it divides into two smaller branches called the left and right main bronchi, which then lead to the respective lungs, facilitating the flow of air during breathing

tracheal bifurcation, paghahati ng trachea

tracheal bifurcation, paghahati ng trachea

alveoli
[Pangngalan]

small, air-filled sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the air and bloodstream during respiration

alveoli, maliliit na sac na puno ng hangin

alveoli, maliliit na sac na puno ng hangin

vestibular fold
[Pangngalan]

a pair of mucous membrane folds in the larynx that help protect the airway and assist in sound modulation

vestibular fold, pilipit na vestibular

vestibular fold, pilipit na vestibular

alveolar duct
[Pangngalan]

a small airway in the lungs that connects respiratory bronchioles to alveolar sacs, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli

alveolar duct, daluyan ng alveolar

alveolar duct, daluyan ng alveolar

bronchial tube
[Pangngalan]

a passage in the respiratory system that carries air from the trachea into the lungs

bronchial tube, bronchi

bronchial tube, bronchi

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