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Tubuh - Sistem Pernapasan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan sistem pernapasan, seperti "laring", "rongga hidung", dan "paru-paru".

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Words Related to Body
lung
[Kata benda]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

paru-paru, paru

paru-paru, paru

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a chronic lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .Dia mengalami sesak napas dan mengi, gejala yang umumnya terkait dengan asma, kondisi **paru-paru** kronis yang ditandai dengan peradangan saluran napas.
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larynx
[Kata benda]

(anatomy) the hollow organ in the throat that contains the vocal cords and provides an air passage to the lungs

laring, kotak suara

laring, kotak suara

Ex: The muscles of the larynx play a crucial role in controlling the pitch and volume of the voice during speech .Otot-otot **laring** memainkan peran penting dalam mengontrol nada dan volume suara selama berbicara.
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trachea
[Kata benda]

(anatomy) the membranous tube in the body that carries air from the throat to the bronchi

tenggorokan, trakea

tenggorokan, trakea

Ex: Tracheostomy is a surgical procedure in which a hole is created in the trachea to bypass an obstruction or assist with breathing .**Trakeostomi** adalah prosedur bedah di mana lubang dibuat di **trakea** untuk melewati penyumbatan atau membantu pernapasan.
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windpipe
[Kata benda]

the passage with ringed cartilages in the respiratory system that carries air from the throat to the lungs

tenggorokan, trakea

tenggorokan, trakea

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diaphragm
[Kata benda]

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen

diafragma, sekat rongga badan

diafragma, sekat rongga badan

Ex: Contraction of the diaphragm allows air into the lungs during inhalation .**Kontraksi diafragma** memungkinkan udara masuk ke paru-paru selama inhalasi.
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midriff
[Kata benda]

the central area of the human torso, typically encompassing the abdomen and waist region

perut, pinggang

perut, pinggang

Ex: Stretching exercises can help strengthen the muscles in your midriff for better core stability .
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epiglottis
[Kata benda]

a flap-like structure that prevents food and liquids from entering the windpipe during swallowing

epiglotis, katup laring

epiglotis, katup laring

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bronchiole
[Kata benda]

a small airway in the respiratory system that leads from the bronchi to the alveoli in the lungs

bronkiolus, saluran udara kecil

bronkiolus, saluran udara kecil

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bronchus
[Kata benda]

a major airway in the respiratory system that branches off from the trachea and leads to the lungsea

bronkus

bronkus

Ex: When you have asthma , your bronchus can get really tight .Ketika Anda menderita asma, **bronkus** Anda bisa menjadi sangat sempit.
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pleura
[Kata benda]

a thin membrane that lines the lungs and the inner surface of the chest cavity, providing a protective covering

pleura, membran pleura

pleura, membran pleura

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pleural space
[Kata benda]

the fluid-filled region between the visceral and parietal layers of the pleura that facilitates lung movement

ruang pleura, rongga pleura

ruang pleura, rongga pleura

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thyroid cartilage
[Kata benda]

a prominent, shield-shaped structure in the neck that protects the larynx and aids in sound production

tulang rawan tiroid, kartilago tiroid

tulang rawan tiroid, kartilago tiroid

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cricoid cartilage
[Kata benda]

a ring-shaped structure in the neck that supports the trachea and aids in the regulation of airflow during breathing

tulang rawan krikoid, cincin krikoid

tulang rawan krikoid, cincin krikoid

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vocal folds
[Kata benda]

thin muscular bands in the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

pita suara, lipatan vokal

pita suara, lipatan vokal

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vocal cords
[Kata benda]

elastic bands of tissue located within the larynx that vibrate to produce sound during speech and singing

pita suara, lipatan vokal

pita suara, lipatan vokal

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the point in the trachea, or windpipe, where it divides into two smaller branches called the left and right main bronchi, which then lead to the respective lungs, facilitating the flow of air during breathing

bifurkasi trakea, pembelahan trakea

bifurkasi trakea, pembelahan trakea

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alveoli
[Kata benda]

small, air-filled sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the air and bloodstream during respiration

alveoli, kantung udara kecil

alveoli, kantung udara kecil

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vestibular fold
[Kata benda]

a pair of mucous membrane folds in the larynx that help protect the airway and assist in sound modulation

lipatan vestibular, lipatan vestibulum

lipatan vestibular, lipatan vestibulum

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alveolar duct
[Kata benda]

a small airway in the lungs that connects respiratory bronchioles to alveolar sacs, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli

saluran alveolar, duktus alveolar

saluran alveolar, duktus alveolar

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bronchial tube
[Kata benda]

a passage in the respiratory system that carries air from the trachea into the lungs

tabung bronkial, bronkus

tabung bronkial, bronkus

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