الألوان والأشكال - الخطوط والزوايا والمنحنيات
اقرأ هذا الدرس لتعلم أسماء بعض الخطوط والزوايا والمنحنيات بالإنجليزية، مثل "الشعاع"، "الزاوية الحادة" و"القوس".
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

محور, خط وهمي
(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

محور, الخط المركزي
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

صليب, علامة الصليب
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

قطري, خط قطري
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

متعرج, خط متعرج
a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H

بالبيس, خط مستقيم ينتهي بخط ثانوي في كل طرف، يشبه الحرف H
a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction

شعاع, نصف مستقيم
a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints

قطعة مستقيمة, قطعة
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

متوازي, خط متوازي
a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection

عمودي, خط عمودي
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

مماس, خط المماس
a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points

قاطع, خط قاطع
a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees

زوج خطي, زوج متجاور
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

زاوية حادة, زاوية أقل من 90 درجة
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

زاوية منفرجة, زاوية مقعرة
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

زاوية قائمة, زاوية 90 درجة
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

زاوية مستقيمة, زاوية 180 درجة
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

زاوية مائلة, زاوية غير قائمة
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

زاوية منعكسة, زاوية منفرجة
a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle

دورة كاملة, دوران كامل
an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

زاوية موجبة, زاوية في الاتجاه الموجب
an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

زاوية سالبة, زاوية في اتجاه عقارب الساعة
two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line

زوايا متجاورة, زوايا متلاصقة
the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians

زاوية مستوية, زاوية ثنائية السطوح
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

قوس, جزء من الدائرة
(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane

قسم مخروطي, مخروطي
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

هلال, قمر هلالي
something that resembles a spiral or coil

تجعد, لولبي
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

لولبي, حلزوني
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

قطع مكافئ, منحنى قطع مكافئ
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

قطع زائد, منحنى قطع زائد
a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper

منحنى بسيط, منحنى غير متقاطع
a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it

منحنى غير بسيط, منحنى متقاطع ذاتيًا
a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop

منحنى مفتوح, قوس مفتوح
a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop

منحنى مغلق, حلقة مغلقة
الألوان والأشكال |
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