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Colores y Formas - Líneas, ángulos y curvas

Lee esta lección para aprender los nombres de algunas líneas, ángulos y curvas en inglés, como "ray", "acute angle" y "arc".

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Words Related to Colors and Shapes
axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

axis

axis

[Sustantivo]
axis

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

eje

eje

[Sustantivo]
cross

a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

cruz

cruz

[Sustantivo]
diagonal

(geometry) a straight line that joins the opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonal

diagonal

[Sustantivo]
zigzag

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag

zigzag

[Sustantivo]
balbis

a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H

balbis, línea en H

balbis, línea en H

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[Sustantivo]
ray

a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction

rayo

rayo

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[Sustantivo]
line segment

a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints

segmento de línea, tramo de línea

segmento de línea, tramo de línea

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[Sustantivo]
parallel

(mathematics) any of the pair of geometric figures such as lines or planes which do not meet or intersect

paralelo

paralelo

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[Sustantivo]
perpendicular

a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection

perpendicular, perpendicularidad

perpendicular, perpendicularidad

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[Sustantivo]
tangent

a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

tangente

tangente

[Sustantivo]
secant

a line that intersects a circle at two distinct points

secante

secante

[Sustantivo]
linear pair

a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees

par lineal

par lineal

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[Sustantivo]
acute angle

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

ángulo agudo, ángulo acuto

ángulo agudo, ángulo acuto

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[Sustantivo]
obtuse angle

an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

ángulo obtuso

ángulo obtuso

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[Sustantivo]
right angle

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

ángulo recto

ángulo recto

[Sustantivo]
straight angle

an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

ángulo llano, ángulo recto

ángulo llano, ángulo recto

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[Sustantivo]
oblique angle

an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

ángulo oblicuo, ángulo no recto

ángulo oblicuo, ángulo no recto

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[Sustantivo]
reflex angle

an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

ángulo refleja, ángulo reflejo

ángulo refleja, ángulo reflejo

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[Sustantivo]
full rotation

a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle

rotación completa, revolución completa

rotación completa, revolución completa

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[Sustantivo]
positive angle

an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

ángulo positivo, ángulo medido en sentido antihorario

ángulo positivo, ángulo medido en sentido antihorario

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[Sustantivo]
negative angle

an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

ángulo negativo, ángulo medido en sentido horario

ángulo negativo, ángulo medido en sentido horario

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[Sustantivo]
adjacent angles

two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line

ángulos adyacentes, ángulos contiguos

ángulos adyacentes, ángulos contiguos

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[Sustantivo]
plane angle

the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians

ángulo plano, ángulo en el plano

ángulo plano, ángulo en el plano

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[Sustantivo]
arc

(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

arco

arco

[Sustantivo]
arc

a curved shape, or something shaped this way

arco

arco

[Sustantivo]
concavity

a shape, line or surface that is hollow and is rounded inward

concavidad

concavidad

[Sustantivo]
conic section

(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane

sección cónica

sección cónica

[Sustantivo]
crescent

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

medialuna

medialuna

[Sustantivo]
curl

something that resembles a spiral or coil

curva

curva

[Sustantivo]
spiral

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

espiral

espiral

[Sustantivo]
ellipse

(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

elipse

elipse

[Sustantivo]
parabola

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parábola

parábola

[Sustantivo]
hyperbola

a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hipérbola

hipérbola

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[Sustantivo]
simple curve

a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper

curva simple

curva simple

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[Sustantivo]
non-simple curve

a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it

curva no simple, curva auto-intersectante

curva no simple, curva auto-intersectante

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[Sustantivo]
open curve

a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop

curva abierta, curva no cerrada

curva abierta, curva no cerrada

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[Sustantivo]
closed curve

a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop

curva cerrada, curva completa

curva cerrada, curva completa

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[Sustantivo]
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