Colores y Formas - Líneas, ángulos y curvas
Lee esta lección para aprender los nombres de algunas líneas, ángulos y curvas en inglés, como "rayo", "ángulo agudo" y "arco".
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the central point or line around which an object turns
axis
La inclinación del planeta sobre su eje provoca las estaciones.
a straight line that defines the symmetry or structure of a figure or object
eje
El diseñador marcó el eje central del edificio.
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other
cruz, aspa
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
diagonal
La diagonal del pentágono se intersectó en el centro.
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right
zigzag
a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H
balbis, línea recta que termina en una línea secundaria en cada extremo
a part of a line that begins at one point and extends infinitely in one direction
rayo, semirrecta
a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints
segmento de línea, segmento
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended
paralela, línea paralela
a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection
perpendicular, línea perpendicular
Las vigas del puente formaban perpendiculares donde se encontraban.
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency
tangente
En la clase de geometría, aprendimos cómo dibujar una tangente a un círculo, asegurando que solo toque el círculo en un único punto.
a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points
secante
En cálculo, la secante se usa a menudo para definir la derivada en un punto de una curva.
a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees
par lineal, pareja lineal
(mathematics) an angle that measures greater than 0 degrees but less than 90 degrees
ángulo agudo, ángulo agudo
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees
ángulo obtuso, ángulo entrante
Cuando dos líneas se intersectaron, formaron dos ángulos agudos y dos ángulos obtusos.
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees
ángulo recto
El pintor aseguró meticulosamente que las líneas en el lienzo formaran ángulos rectos para crear un sentido de equilibrio en la composición.
(mathematics) an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees and forms a straight line
ángulo llano, ángulo recto extendido
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees
ángulo oblicuo, ángulo no recto
Un ángulo de 45 grados se considera un ángulo oblicuo, que se encuentra entre 0 y 90 grados.
(mathematics) an angle that measures more than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees
ángulo reflejo, ángulo cóncavo
a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle
rotación completa, vuelta completa
an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians
ángulo positivo, ángulo en sentido positivo
an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians
ángulo negativo, ángulo en sentido horario
two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line
ángulos adyacentes, ángulos contiguos
the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians
ángulo plano, ángulo diedro
Abra la pantalla del portátil para crear un ángulo plano amplio para una mejor visibilidad.
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved
arco
(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane
sección cónica
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters
medialuna
Ella observaba cómo el creciente crecía lentamente cada noche mientras la luna avanzaba hacia su plenitud.
something that has a curved, coiled, or spiral shape
curva
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis
espiral
El tornado formó una espiral destructiva mientras barría las llanuras, dejando devastación a su paso.
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parábola
Los diseñadores usan parábolas para crear accesorios de iluminación eficientes.
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches
hipérbola, curva hiperbólica
La distancia entre un punto en la hipérbola y sus dos focos es constante, definiendo sus propiedades geométricas.
a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper
curva simple, curva no intersectante
a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it
curva no simple, curva auto-intersecante
a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop
curva abierta, arco abierto
a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop
curva cerrada, bucle cerrado
| Colores y Formas | |||
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| Líneas, ángulos y curvas | Relacionadas con las Formas | ||
