Színek és Formák - Vonalak, Szögek és Görbék
Olvassa el ezt a leckét, hogy megtanulja néhány vonal, szög és görbe nevét angolul, például "sugár", "hegyesszög" és "ív".
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Kvíz
an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

tengely, képzeletbeli vonal
(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

tengely, középvonal
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

kereszt, keresztjel
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

átló, átlós vonal
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

cikcakk, törött vonal
a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H

balbis, egyenes vonal
a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction

sugár, félegyenes
a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints

szakasz, szegmens
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

párhuzamos, párhuzamos vonal
a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection

merőleges, merőleges vonal
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

érintő, érintővonal
a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points

szelő, szelővonal
a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees

lineáris pár, szomszédos szögpár
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

hegyes szög, 90 foknál kisebb szög
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

tompa szög, homorú szög
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

derékszög, 90 fokos szög
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

egyenesszög, 180 fokos szög
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

ferde szög, nem derékszög
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

reflexszög, tompaszög
a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle

teljes fordulat, teljes forgás
an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

pozitív szög, szög a pozitív irányban
an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

negatív szög, óramutató járásával megegyező irányú szög
two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line

szomszédos szögek, egymás melletti szögek
the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians

síkszög, diéderszög
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

ív, kör része
a shape, line or surface that is hollow and is rounded inward

homorúság, homorú görbület
(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane

kúpszelet, kúp
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

félhold, holdasarló
something that resembles a spiral or coil

fürt, spirál
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spirál, csavar
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabola, parabolikus görbe
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hiperbola, hiperbolikus görbe
a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper

egyszerű görbe, nem metsző görbe
a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it

nem egyszerű görbe, önmetsző görbe
a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop

nyitott görbe, nyitott ív
a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop

zárt görbe, zárt hurok
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